Parquet ndi bwalo la mapepala amaonedwa kuti ndi okongola pansi, ndipo ngati pali ndalama zina, mwiniwake amasankha chimodzimodzi kuti akonze. Ndipotu, zobvalazi, kuphatikizapo makhalidwe abwino kwambiri, amakhalanso amphamvu komanso amatsuka. Koma pofuna kuteteza kusamveka msanga, onetsetsani kuti mwamphamvu ndikuteteza mtundu, nkhuni ziyenera kumangidwa ndi mapuloteni.
Parquet varnish - zosankha zoyenera
Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimakhudza kusankha mavitamini:
- cholinga cha chipinda, ndipo, motero, katundu woyembekezeka pansi;
- maonekedwe owoneka ndi madigiri;
- zolemba za parquet varnish, zake mankhwala mawonekedwe ndi zamakono katundu.
Zomwe zilipo zowonjezera ma varnishes zili ndi makhalidwe amodzi ndi kulemekeza izi. Choncho, musanagule ndikuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito varnish, muyenera kuphunzira zinthu zake:
- Mapuloteni amadzimadzi pamadzi akuyenera malo omwe sakhala ndi katundu wambiri. Amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwake kwa kusakaniza ndi kutsika kwapadera kwa kutulutsidwa kwa zinthu zovulaza. Osati poizoni wa varnish akufotokozedwa ndi mfundo yakuti maziko ake ndi madzi. Pa chifukwa chomwechi, varnishes amadzi osagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mitundu yambiri ya nkhuni. Phala lacquet, madzi-based, odorless, akulimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pogona komanso anthu okhala ndi chifuwa. Zozizwitsa zokhala ndi varnish sizothandiza kusankha pamadzi, chifukwa sizimveka bwino kwambiri.
- Mafuta a polyurethane a parquet varnish ali ndi msinkhu waukulu wa mphamvu ndi kupirira. Amayesetsa kuteteza nkhuni kuchokera ku chinyezi, ndipo ikagwiritsidwa ntchito, filimu yopitilirayo imapangidwira mofanana padziko lonse lapansi ndipo imadzaza zolakwika zomwe zilipo. Choncho, pogwiritsira ntchito polyurethane varnish, mwangwiro wathyathyathya pamwamba amapangidwa, omwe sali oopa konyowa kuyeretsa. Kuonjezerapo, posankha varnish ya polyurethane, muyenera kuganizira kuti sikusungira mtundu wachilengedwe wa nkhuni.
- Acrylic phala varnish kwambiri kumawonjezera kuvala kukana nkhuni. Zina zonse zowonjezera mavitamini zimalimbikitsa kwambiri. Koma pochita izi, muyenera kulingalira za kuchuluka kwake kwa lacquer ya parkri. Izi zimatha kutenga masabata awiri. Ndipo samateteza nkhuni ku chinyezi.
- Alkyd varnishes amadziwika ndi mphamvu yapamwamba komanso kukana kutentha. Dya zovala izi kwa maola oposa 24. Koma alkyd-urethane parquet varnish samalira maola 12, chifukwa cha kuwonjezera kwa urethane.
- Kuonjezerapo, chovala chimodzi chokha ndi ziwiri zikhoza kupezeka pamsika. Zachigawo zake - m'munsi ndi hardener, zimagulitsidwa muzitsulo zosiyana ndi zosakanizidwa nthawi yomweyo musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito. Varnishes ziwiri-zikuluzikulu zimagula kwambiri kuposa varnishes imodzi-zigawo, koma ali ndi mphamvu yapamwamba.
Kusankhidwa kwa varnish wonyezimira kumapangidwira kuti pakhale malo ophwanyidwa bwino pogona, chifukwa chophimba koteroko kumapangitsa kuti zolakwa zonse zisamveke bwino.
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Koma matte ndi masentimita a matabwa a matabwa, m'malo mwake, amabisala zolakwa izi mobisa.
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Maonekedwe a kukongoletsera kumadalira mtundu wa mavitamini osankhidwa. Choncho kugwiritsa ntchito pepala loyera kumatumba pansi kumapatsa nkhuni kuwala, mthunzi.
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Varnish yonyezimira yapamwamba idzapangitsa mtundu wa nkhuni kukhala wodzaza kwambiri. Mdima wachikasu kapena wofiirira wobiriwira amapereka chophimba mthunzi wofiira. Mdima wonyezimira wamdima umatha kusintha kwambiri mtundu wa matabwa.
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