Parachuting - momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito parachuting?

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masewera oopsa ndi a parachuting, kuphatikizapo omwe ali pamwamba pa kutchuka. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha anthu amakonda kuyang'ana dziko lapansi kamodzi, ngati mbalame, ndikumverera maganizo atsopano. Ngati palibe mavuto a umoyo, ndiye kuti muli ndi mwayi woyesera pa zipangizozo ndikupita ku mitambo.

Masewera - kuthambo

Parachuting ikusintha nthawi zonse ndipo sukulu imatsegulidwa nthawi zonse padziko lonse, kuti aliyense athe, ngati akufuna, azindikire maloto awo. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti ntchito yaikuluyi ikutsutsana ndi: shuga, matenda a khunyu , kuchulukitsidwa kwa matenda akuluakulu, kupsinjika mtima, psyche osakhazikika, mavuto oyanjana ndi masomphenya osawona. Ngati mukufuna kupikisana, ndiye kuti mfundo zotsatirazi zidzakhala zosangalatsa:

1. Kuwombera kwakukulu - 13800 ndi Yuri Baranov anazichita.
2. Kufika molunjika ndi masewera akale kwambiri omwe munthu ayenera kupita kumalo otchuka. Mpikisano umagwiritsa ntchito selo yapadera yamagetsi, momwe munthu ayenera kupeza chidendene.
3. Mitundu yayikulu ya masewera a parachute: kugwa kwaulere ndi kuyendetsa.
4. Kutalika kwa makilomita atatu chisanatuluke, wothamanga akugonjetsa mphindi imodzi.
5. Mukamalumpha simungathe kuyankhula, ngakhale mafilimuwo akuwonetsanso chinthu china.
6. George Moise ndi a paratrooper yakale kwambiri, amene adalumpha ndi wophunzitsa kuchokera kumtunda wa makilomita 3,000 ali ndi zaka 97. Iyo inali mphatso yake ya tsiku lake lobadwa.
7. Ochita maseŵera achi Japan anapeza kulumpha "Banzai". Pochita izo, parachute imachotsedwa koyamba pa ndege, ndipo wothamangayo akudumpha, yemwe ayenera kumulandira, kuyiyika ndikutsegula.

Mosiyana ndikofunika kuyankhula za chitetezo cha parachuting. Ndikofunika kutsatira mosamala malamulowa ndikuyendetsa ndime zonsezi: kukonzekera zipangizo, kuyala kwa parachute ndi kulumpha. Pali malamulo apadera okhudza kukhazikitsa, kuyendera, kuyanika ndi kusunga parachute. Kuti mutetezeke ku zochitika zosayembekezereka, nkofunika kupita ku maphunziro ndi kudziwa malamulo a khalidwe. Wochita maseŵera ayenera kukhala ndi maganizo olimba ndi khalidwe lapamwamba la kudziletsa.

Kuwombera kumodzi - phalasitiki

Mwadzidzidzi, mutha kulumphira ndi parachute, kuyambira nthawi yoyamba, koma panopa, kufunika koyenera, komwe kumatha maola 4 mpaka 7. Pomwe munthu akutsutsa, ndikofunika kuti munthu apititse chizolowezichi ndi kudutsa chiphunzitsocho. Pokhapokha mutatha ntchito zonse, mukhoza kulandira chilolezo kuti muthamange ndi zipangizo. Ngati pali mantha, ndiye alangizi akhoza kulumphiranso ndi kuwuluka pafupi ndikuyendetsa ntchitoyo. Kutalika kwakukulu kwa kulumpha kwa parachute sikungatheke, ndipo mbiriyi ndi 39 km. Kwa oyambitsa, ndiye kwa iwo kuli malire, kotero kutalika kwa kulumpha sikuposa 1 km.

Kuwombera pamtunda - kuthamanga

Mukhoza kudumphira ndi parachute osati nokha, komanso pamtendere ndi munthu wina. Kawirikawiri, ndibwino kuti nthawi yoyamba ikhale limodzi ndi wophunzitsa, zomwe zingakhale zotetezeka, chifukwa zambiri zomwe zimachitidwa ndi katswiri. Ndege ya Parachute yokhala ndi mlangizi imapangidwa pambuyo polembetsa pa bwalo la ndege, kupitilira kufufuza mwakuthupi ndi maphunziro apang'ono. Ochita masewerawa amatha kulumpha ndi anthu ena, mwachitsanzo, mnyamata ndi mtsikana.

Kusagwedeza kwaulere

Mtundu uwu umaphatikizapo ziphunzitso zingapo, ndipo mitundu yambiri ya parachuting ndi izi:

1. Mankhwala amodzi . Wothamanga ayenera kuchita kayendedwe kake kwa nthawi yake: flip, rotation, spiral. Pogwiritsa ntchito maofesi a parachutists, zida za masewerawa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
2. Masewera a magulu . Parachuting iyi ikuphatikiza kupanga maonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi kusintha kwa ndege yopingasa ndi othamanga angapo.
3. Friffay . Kuthamanga kwakukulu kotereku kumaseŵera a parachute kumaphatikizidwa ndi kuwonetseratu kwa mafano a acrobatics mu mawonekedwe a thupi. Mu gulu lotsegulira anthu awiri.
4. Freestyle . Paulendo waulendo, munthu akhoza kutenga malingaliro ake, kuchita zosiyana siyana ndikuwonetseranso mapulasitiki, mgwirizano ndi chisomo.
5. Skysurfing . Mtundu uwu wa parachuting umachokera pa zochitika zosiyana siyana, pamene wothamanga ali ndi masewera apadera. Pulogalamu yovomerezeka ndi yaulere imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mpikisano.

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji phukusi?

Ngati pali chidaliro kuti mukufuna kulumpha ndi parachute, ndiye kofunikira kusankha kampu yolondola. Choyamba mungathe kuwona pa intaneti ndikuyankha, ndipo ndikulimbikitseni kuti mupite kumalo anueni, kuyankhulana ndi antchito ndikufunsa mafunso. Onetsetsani kuti gulu la parachute liri ndi zilolezo zonse. Kuphunzitsa pa parachuting kungatenge kuchokera pa imodzi kupita masiku.

Choyamba kulumpha ndi parachute

Malamulo okhudza kulumpha koyamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu onse:

1. Parachuting amalola anthu okha omwe apita kukayezetsa mankhwala akudumphira, kotero muyenera kuyamba nawo. Gululi likukwaniritsa zikalata zofunika.
2. Maphunziro apadera amafunika, omwe amaphatikizapo maphunziro angapo a maola 2-2.5 Aphunzitsi amalongosola momwe angayendetsere ndege, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito parachute ndi nthaka, ndi choti achite ngati pangakhale zovuta. Komanso, maphunziro ochepa a masewera ndi ofunika.
3. Musanadumphe ndi parachute, munthu amalemba risiti panthawi ya mavuto. Izi ndi zovomerezeka, koma osadandaula, chifukwa parachubati si owopsa monga masewera ena oopsa.
4. Kudumpha koyamba kumapangidwira ndi parachute paratroopers, yomwe ili ndi dome lozungulira. Amatsegula mosavuta, patatha 3 mphindi. nthawi. Ndikofunika kudziwa za malamulo oyendetsera nthaka, choncho miyendo iyenera kusungidwa pambali pa 30 °. Kuti muchepetse msinkhu wopingasa, yesani pansi mapepala a pa parachute.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji gulu pa parachuting?

Pali lingaliro kuti kuti mutha kulumphira mumangofunika kudumpha katatu nokha, koma zenizeni zonse sizili zophweka, chifukwa mukufunikira kukwaniritsa miyezo ndi zofunikira. Kuti mulandire udindo kapena kutuluka, muyenera:

1. Kuthamanga kwa kukwera molondola, komwe kumagwirizana ndi pulogalamu ya munthu molondola ndi miyezo.
2. Kudumpha ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa ziwerengero ndi pulogalamu ya munthu aliyense.

Kuthamangitsidwa mu masewera a parachute kumaperekedwa kokha ngati chimodzi mwa izo chikuchitika mpikisano, chomwe chimalowa mu bukhu la ochita masewera. Mukhoza kuwapeza kuyambira ali ndi zaka 15. Izi ziyenera kukumbukira kuti pa mphotho yoyenera pakati pa oweruza pamakhala anthu awiri a boma, ndipo pa gawo lachitatu lamuloli siliyenera kuwonedwa. Ngati wothamanga akufuna kutchuka, ndiye kuti oyamba ayambe kudumphira, kujambulitsira ndondomeko ya zotsatira ndi maudindo kwa iwo.

Zida zogwirira ntchito

Mbali yaikulu ya zipangizo ndi parachute, yomwe ikuphatikizapo parachute yaikulu, yokoka, parachute yopanda chitetezo komanso chipangizo chokhalira chitetezo. Zonsezi zodzazidwa mu chikwama kapena amatchedwanso chipangizo. Mfundo ina yofunikira ndi nsapato za parachute, zomwe ziyenera kukonza khungu kuti zichepetse chiopsezo chochotsedwa ndi kupasuka. Njira yabwino ndiyo kugula birch. Akatswiri ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi amalimbikitsa kugula magolovesi kuti azitha kugwira bwino ntchito komanso kuteteza pa parachute. Zili ndi zigawo ziwiri: kupanga ndi thonje.

Maofesi a parachuting

Ngati munthu akukonzekera kuchita nawo masewerawa, ndiye kuti mumayenera kugula chinthu chapadera chomwe sichidzasokoneza kayendetsedwe kake, kupatula kutentha, kukutetezani ku mphepo ndi zowononga pamene mukufika. Sutu ya parachute ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera omwe amachititsa kuti zinthu zamoyo zizikhala bwino. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maofesi olimba omwe ali oyenerera mitundu yambiri ya parachuting.

Helm chifukwa cha parachuting

Chida choyenera ndi chipewa chomwe chingakhale chofewa ndi cholimba. Poyamba, zikopa ndi nsalu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Nsapato zofewa ndizo zotchuka kwambiri, kotero zimateteza ku mphepo ndi kusonkhanitsa tsitsi kuti zisasokoneze (zomwe ziri zofunika kwambiri kwa atsikana). Zida zogwiritsira ntchito parachuting zimaphatikizapo zipewa zomveka, zomwe zingatsegulidwe kapena kutsekedwa kwathunthu. Pulasitiki ndi carbon zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Mkati mwa zipewazi zingathe kukhazikitsidwa m'manja ndi makrofoni, ndi kunja - kukweza kamera ndi chizindikiro chapamwamba.

Magalasi a parachuting

Ngati parachutist amaika chisoti chotsegula, ndiye kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito magalasi omwe angakutetezeni ku mphepo ndi dzuwa. Pali zipangizo zosiyana zogwiritsira ntchito parachuting, koma sizingalimbikitse kugula magalasi ochepa kwambiri, chifukwa sangapereke chitetezo chofunikira. Mfundo imodzi yofunikira - magalasi ayenera kupangidwa ndi zipangizo zosagwira ntchito, kotero kuti ngati galasi siliphwanyidwa osati kuvulala. Ndibwino kuti muwayeze pamodzi ndi chisoti, kuti chikhale chosasangalatsa ndipo palibe chomwe chingasokoneze.