Pamene ntchitoyi ikhale pansi pa khitchini, zomwe ziri bwino - ili ndi funso lalikulu lomwe limadetsa nkhawa eni ake onse. Posankha ndikofunika kuphatikiza magawo awiri omwe angapezekomwe. Kufunika koyeretsa kawirikawiri ndi malo akuluakulu amalowa kumaphatikizapo zofunikira zawo.
Kodi ndi malo otani omwe mungapange kukhitchini?
Kuphimba kokongola m'khitchini kuyenera kukhala chinyezi, kusambitsidwa msanga kuchoka panyumba komanso kuwonongeka kwa zakudya (mafuta, vinyo, timadziti), kukhala ndi malo olimba, ooneka bwino komanso okongoletsera moyenera. Chofunika kwambiri ndi chikhalidwe cha maziko, zomwe nkhanizo zidzanama, komanso ngati kukhazikitsidwa kwa zinthu zotsekemera zikukonzekera. Msika wamakono umapanga malo osiyana pa khitchini, zonse zomwe mungasankhe zili ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zawo, zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa pamene zigula.
Pansi mukhitchini
Kusankha pansi pa khitchini ndi kusankha chomwe chiri chabwino, mungathe kumvetsera pazomwe mukudzaza. Izi ndizo zothetsera zokondweretsa - njira yogwiritsira ntchito ikuthandizani kuzindikira zozizwitsa zosangalatsa kwambiri. Zinthuzo zimakhala chopinga chosatetezeka kwa madzi, mlingo wa mphamvu zake ndi wofanana ndi matabwa a porcelain. Koma pansi pano ndi yokwera mtengo kwambiri lero.
Pulogalamu ya polyurethane imathandiza kuyesa mtundu wa mtundu wa chophimba chamtsogolo, kuti apange malo opanda msoko umodzi. Mukhoza kupanga chipinda cha 3d m'khitchini, mkati mwake muli filimu yopanga chithunzi chojambula, chomwe chili ndi polyurethane. Chotsatira ndi chithunzi cholondola, chokhoza kutsanzira chilichonse - mathithi, phompho lopanda kanthu, nyanja yakuya, mapiri a mapiri kapena kuchotsa maluwa.
Chipinda cha nkhuni mu khitchini
Ambiri amasankha mtengo wokhawokha - mapepala kapena mapepala omwe amawamasulira amaoneka olemekezeka komanso olemekezeka, ngakhale kuti alibe mtengo. Posankha zinthu zoterozo, ndi bwino kugula nkhuni zothandizidwa ndi mankhwala apadera otetezera, mavitamini kapena mafuta, zomwe zimatalikitsa moyo wa nkhuni.
Ngati atsimikiziridwa kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa ku khitchini, zomwe ziri bwino - ili ndi funso limene limadetsa nkhawa eni ake. Mitengo yovuta kwambiri komanso yovuta kwambiri ndi yovuta, mwachitsanzo, larch kapena oak. Chovala chobiriwira cha varnishi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chophimba chimateteza ku zotsatira zoipa. Kupindula kwina kwa mafakitale amakono ndi mapuloteni awiri osakanizika. Iye saopa madzi, iye samatsutsidwa ngakhale pambuyo pa kusefukira kwa madzi.
Linoleum ku khitchini pansi
Chokongola cha linoleum - bajeti komanso yotchuka kwambiri yophimba pansi pa khitchini. Zimagonjetsedwa ndi kutaya, osati kuopa chinyezi, kusalongosola ntchito ndikusavuta kuyeretsa, zomwe sizing'onozing'ono ku chipinda choterocho. Linoleum imakhala ndi phokoso lamveka ndikumveka phokoso. Kusungidwa kwa nkhaniyi kungachitidwe mwachindunji pa gawo lina lililonse, ngakhale losagwirizana.
Pogwiritsa ntchito malo oyambirira apachiyambi ku khitchini kuchokera ku linoleum, mukhoza kusankha mfundo zogwiritsira ntchito malingaliro onse. M'kati mwake pali zokutira zamatsenga ndi kutsanzira zipangizo zamtengo wapatali:
- parquet;
- tile;
- mtengo;
- mwala;
- chitsulo.
Kumanga pansi mukhitchini
Kusankha pansi pogona mtengo komanso kothandiza kukitchini, ndikusankha chomwe chiri chabwino, ambiri amaima pa tile. Amakhala ndi mphamvu zowonongeka komanso samatsitsimula, saopa chinyezi, ndizosavuta kuyeretsa, zimatha kukhazikitsidwa pansi. Panthawi yamakono ochepa, malo oterewa salola kuti chinyontho chidutse. Chokhachokha chimakhala chimfine, chomwe chingasinthidwe mwa kukweza zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kutentha kutentha.
Kuyika pansi pa khitchini - nkhaniyi ndi yabwino komanso yosangalatsa. Matalala ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu ndi zokongoletsera zosiyanasiyana pamwamba. Makamera akhoza kutsanzira nkhuni, miyala, chitsulo, chikopa, nsalu. Zosiyanasiyana mu zokongoletsera zimakulolani kuti mupange mapangidwe osiyanasiyana, zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi zojambulajambula, zojambula kapena zokongola. Mfundozi zikhoza kukhazikika kapena zosiyana.
Malo ogona nkhuni kukhitchini
Timafuna malo okongola ndi ofunda ku khitchini: zomwe ziri bwino kusankha zinthu - olemba ambiri monga yankho la funso ili akukulangizani kuti muzisankha chivundikiro cha chitsamba . Zotsatira za mapeto awa:
- nkhaniyi siopa chinyontho;
- sizowola;
- sichitha;
- Musati mutenge;
- sichimatha;
- ali ndi zofewa zokoma ndi kutentha kwa chilengedwe.
Zinthuzo ndizovala zachilengedwe za hypoallergenic komanso antistatic, sizimadziunjikira fumbi. Malo ophikira pakhomo pa khitchini mu nyumbayi amakhala bwino mkati mwake. Zovala zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndipo zimapezeka mumithunzi yonse - kuchokera ku kuwala mpaka mdima. Pamwamba, iwo ali ndi lacquer yapadera, imapangitsa pamwamba kukongola kwake ndipo imatetezera ku chinyezi, zimathandiza kuti mukhale ndi moyo wathanzi pang'ono.
Pansi pa khitchini ndi yopukuta
Posankha malo omwe mungasankhire khitchini, nkofunika kudziwa kuti kupukuta ndi malo oyenera mtengo wamtengo wapatali. Chifukwa cha kugwirizana kwake kwachilengedwe, ndizochepa mtengo ndi nkhuni, koma zimakhala zovuta kutsutsana ndi zosautsa. Okonzanso zamakono amapereka laminate, zomwe zingathe kutsanzira mitundu yonse ya nkhuni, ngakhale zosowa. Mitundu ina ya zinthu zimapindula bwino miyala, marble ndi matayala. Kupindula kwakukulu kwa pansi pa nthaka ndi mwayi wokhala pansi kutentha m'chipindamo.
Koma pali kusowa kwazinthu - amaopa mkulu chinyezi. Poyika zokutira, ndi bwino kupanga madzi abwino. Ngati khitchini ili ndi laimu, ndi bwino kuti nthawi zonse muzitha kuonetsetsa kuti simungapeze madzi, mwamsanga kuchotsani madzi onse owonjezera. Tsopano opanga amapereka chinyezi chosakanizidwa ndi chinyontho ndi zizindikiro zamadzi zowonongeka.
Pamwamba pansi mu khitchini
Mitundu ingapo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mmodzi wa iwo sakonda chinyezi ndi kusintha kwa kutentha. Kenaka ndibwino kugwirizanitsa pansi pa khitchini - zosankha zambiri:
- matalala ndi mapuloteni;
- ndowe;
- mtengo;
- linoleum.
Mothandizidwa ndi njirayi ndi kosavuta kugawa malo, kugawaniza malowa kukhala malo ogwira ntchito ndi odyera. Pa nthawi yomweyi pophika kuphika, ndibwino kuyala matayala kapena miyala yamtengo wapatali. Malo amamasinthidwe ndi mawonekedwe apangidwe - nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi mawonekedwe okongola. Zilumikizi zimakongoletsedwa ndi padding yapadera, zophimba kapena kufalitsa mphira ndi matabwa ena.
Kuphatikiza zipangizo kumapangidwanso kuti apange mkati mwa chipinda kukhala chokondweretsa. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti gawo limodzi lokha la pansi liyenera kukhala lowala, ndipo lina liyenera kukhala ngati maziko komanso kukhala losavuta kupanga. Ndi bwino kupanga gawo losungunuka bwino - onjezerani zinthu za mosai, pangani ndondomeko, musankhe matayala a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi kukula kwake.
Chojambula pansi mu khitchini
Timafunika malo okongola ku khitchini: ndi bwino kusankha nkhani - vuto lalikulu, koma mtundu womwe umapatsa - ndizofunika kwambiri. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu pakupanga zokongola - zofanana ndi matanthwe ndi kusintha kosasunthika kuchokera pa chidutswa chimodzi kupita ku china. Kuphimba kowala kumatulutsa chipinda, ndipo mdimawo umawoneka wokongola. Mtundu wa pansi mu khitchini suyenera kuchoka pa chipinda chachikulu cha chipindacho - kubwereza kapena kusiyanitsa ndi matanthwe angapo, ndipo ngati pamwambapo pali kusiyana kwakukulu, ndiye kuti mtundu uwu ndi wabwino kuti uwerenge komanso kuti udziwe bwino.
Kitchen ndi malo akuda
Kusankha malo omwe mungapange kukhitchini, mungatenge zakuda. Mtundu uwu umawoneka wonyansa komanso woyenera pa zamakono zamakono. Pansi yakuda imayang'ana bwino ndipo imabweretsa mtengo wapatali kuwongolera. Pamwamba pake, mipando yonse imasinthidwa ndikuyang'ana mu mtundu wopambana. Mwachitsanzo, choyera kapena chakuda ndi choyera chimaikidwa pamdima wakuda chimakhala chokongola kwambiri.
Zojambula zokongola zingapangidwe ndi matabwa ophwanyika - zimakhala zoganizira kapena galasi, zoyenera kuti zipangidwe ndi zonyezimira (zoyera kapena zowala). Koma pamwamba pano ayenera kumangokhalira kupaka. Maonekedwe a matte amawoneka okoma ndi malo osasintha. Mtundu wakuda ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chophimba chophatikizana, zosiyana.
Kitchen ndi bulauni pansi
Kawirikawiri, mtundu wofiirira umaonedwa kuti ndi wamdima, ndi wamtengo wapatali, umabala ndi kutonthoza. Malinga ndi maziko awa, makutu a beige, kirimu, bronze ndi golide omwe amaikidwa kapena mipando yokhala ndi matabwa achilengedwe amawoneka opindulitsa. Kakhitchini ili ndi mdima wandiweyani sizimawoneka ngati yaying'ono, ndi makoma owala ndi denga lomwe likuwonekera kumawonjezerapo kutalika ndi m'lifupi.
Mtundu wosiyanasiyana wa pansi pa bulauni ndi kulenga pamwamba pa matabwa achilengedwe, matayala, opota ndi maonekedwe a mawonekedwe aatali, kubwereza maonekedwe ndi mtundu wa mtengo uwu. Chigawo ichi chikugwirizanitsidwa ndi mitengo yapamwamba ndipo idzapatsa chipinda mawonekedwe abwino. Zili ndi mithunzi yambiri, koma nthawi zonse zimatentha kwambiri.
Gasi pansi pa khitchini
Ngati mukufuna malo osalowerera m'khitchini, posankha mtundu womwe mungasankhe, ndibwino kuti mukhalebe payekha. Ichi ndi chigawo chachiwiri chokhala ndi zithunzi zosiyana siyana, zimagwirizana ndi machitidwe onse - kuchokera ku minimalism kupita kudziko. Gray samangoganizira za iyemwini, koma kuposa miphika yakuda pamsana pake zokopa, zofooka, zodetsa. Kuti muphimbe mawu awa, mungasankhe zipangizo zamakono:
- chowombera;
- tile;
- mwala;
- konkireti.
Mithunzi ya mdima imathandizira kubweretsa pang'ono ndi kuzizira kwa kapangidwe ka chipindacho, ndipo mdima umathandiza kupumula. Chigambachi chikugwirizana bwino ndi zakuda, zoyera, ngakhale zonyezimira zakuda kapena zala. Pofuna kutsitsimutsa kutentha kwa mkati, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chophimba pansi ndi mawonekedwe okongola kapena zokongola, zokongoletsera.
Kitchen - pansi beige
Pansi pa khitchini idzakuthandizira kuthetsa vuto laling'ono, lomwe likuwoneka likuwonjezera kukula kwa chipinda. Pulogalamu ya kirimu imakhala ngati maziko abwino kwambiri kwa zinthu zina zamkati, zogwirizana bwino ndi mitundu yakuda ndi yoyera mu chipinda, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chikhale chonse. Ndi mtundu wa beige, zonyezimira zoyera, zakuda, zofiirira, zosiyana zogwirizana ndi mapangidwe apangidwe zimagwirizanitsidwa bwino.
Dothi lowala, lolimba kwambiri mumapangidwe okongola ndi lopangidwa ndi makina ochepa kwambiri. Pamwamba ndi zojambulajambula kapena zitsanzo zidzasokoneza mkatikati mwa monochrome, ndikubisa madzi osudzulana ndi madontho, kukhalapo kwa fumbi. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya beige, yofiirira, yakuda imatha kugwirizanitsidwa bwino mkati mwa chipinda chimodzi kuti mudziwe kusiyana.
Kitchen - zobiriwira pansi
Kuphatikiza pazolowera mwambo wamdima kapena mdima m'chipindamo, mungagwiritse ntchito mtundu wobiriwira, mwachitsanzo, wobiriwira. Pali mithunzi yambiri - kuchokera ku laimu wofiira kupita ku saladi ya luscious, mumapangidwe a chipinda chimodzi ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito angapo a iwo. Yowutsa mudyo wambiri imathandiza kuti mkatimo mukhale ndi moyo wathanzi, pomwe phokoso lidzakhala "lozizira pansi" mowonjezereka momveka bwino.
Chophimba pansi cha mtundu wobiriwira chikuphatikizidwa bwino ndi makoma osalowererapo - beige, woyera, mkaka. Chojambula pansi mu khitchini chingakhale monochrome ndi zokongola, chifukwa zosiyanasiyana mungagwiritse ntchito matayala osiyana, odzimadzika pansi ndi maonekedwe a 3D. Kuwala kwake kumakhala mtundu wa pansi, chofunika kwambiri ndi kuzilumikiza ndi zinthu zina mkati:
- mafano;
- mipando;
- mipando yamatabwa;
- apron;
- makatani.