Inde, ngati bedi la singano, mungagwiritse ntchito mtolo uliwonse, phokoso lamapepala kapena china chake, koma tiyeni tiyang'ane kuchokera kumbali inayo - bwanji sitimapanga bedi la singano kukhala chinthu chokongoletsera? Kachitsulo kakang'ono ka Hedgehog mu dzenje, komwe sikutheka kuyang'ana popanda kumwetulira, idzabwezeretsa ndi kukongoletsa ngodya yanu yopangira nsalu.
Chikopa chazitsulo
Nyemba, timapanga kukula kwakukulu, kutalika kwake ndi masentimita 20, kukula kwa thupi ndi masentimita 7 ndi singano zolunjika ndi 8.5 masentimita osakaniza. Koma, ndithudi, mukhoza kupanga hedgehog ndi zazikulu kapena zazikulu zazikulu.
Tsono, pofuna kugwiritsira ntchito ndowe zazingwe tinkafunikira zipangizo zotsatirazi:
- Zitsamba zamatsamba melange zakuda-zoyera-imvi mitundu, ndi bwino kugula limodzi, komabe zingakhale zokwanira kwazitsulo zingapo;
- ulusi woonda ubweya wa mitundu iwiri - mdima wakuda ndi wosalala;
- Kudzetsa sintepon, idzafuna sachet yosakwanira;
- hank imodzi ya ulusi wakuda-mulu;
- chidutswa cha nsalu ya thonje pa mfundo;
- zikopa zitatu zosiyana-siyana - 2.5 mm, 1.8 mm ndi 0.95 mm.
Ntchito yosafunika yothandizira: gulu la mbuye
Pokonzekera zipangizo zonse, titha kuyamba kugwira ntchito:
1. Yambani kukameta ulusi. Timasintha malonda 4 a mpweya, pafupi mu bwalo.
2. Tsopano ife timasunga pakati pa bwalo ndi crochet popanda crochet, timapanga malupu 8.
3. Timagwiritsa ntchito mzere wachitatu motere: Timagula chovala chilichonse choyamba ndi chingwe popanda chikhotho, mphindi iliyonse timagwirizanitsa kawiri, motero timapanga limodzi ndi ziwiri, komanso timapepala tomwe tilibe crochet.
4. Mzere wachinayi wapangidwa molingana ndi chitsanzo: Mzere umodzi umasindikizidwa kawiri, kenako matangadza atatu amapangidwa ndi chizolowezi chokhalapo popanda crochet. Kotero ife tinagwirizana mu bwalo mpaka kumapeto kwa mzerewu.
5. Tinapanga mzere wachisanu mofanana mofanana ndi umodzi wakale-tinamangiriza katatu kamodzi, kenaka asanu malupu ndi khola popanda crochet. Zomwe zimagwira udzu: zambiri "udzu" kumbali yolakwika. Choncho, mbali yakutsogolo ndi yomveka kwambiri kuchita chifukwa cha mbali yolakwika. Pa chithunzi: kutsogolo, komwe kudzakhala koyera.
6. Kenako tinagwiritsa ntchito mizere isanu ndi iwiri yokhala ndi chikhomodzinso chopanda crochet, kupanga thupi la hedgehog, chiwerengero cha malupu sikusintha.
7. Tsopano tikuyamba kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha malupu. Tinalumikiza mndandanda motere: Mitu itatu popanda khokwe, kenako timasula malupu awiri palimodzi, kotero tinagwirizana mpaka kumapeto kwa mzerewu.
8. Timapitiriza kuchotsa malupu - tinapanganso mzere wokhala ndi ndondomeko yokhala ndi zikhomo ziwiri popanda kokota, kenaka zipika ziwiri pamodzi.
9. Mizere iwiri yotsatira imamangidwa popanda kusintha mu khola popanda crochet.
10. Tsopano tafika pamphuno ya bwalo, timayambanso kuwonjezera matupu - choyamba chimangidwe kawiri, kenako malupu awiri ndi khola popanda crochet.
11. Tsopano timapanga malo oti tizitsulo - timagwiritsa ntchito nsanamira ziwiri popanda chokopa, timagwedeza katatu; Ndondomekoyi imabwerezedwa kasanu, ndipo timapanga zosinthika, 12 malupu amakhalabe osadziwika.
12. Kenaka tinapanga mizere isanu ndi iwiri ndi mzere wopanda chikopa pamtundu uliwonse, kusunga chiwerengero cha malupu.
13. Choncho, thumba ndi khosi zinatuluka, mutu unayamba kupanga (kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo kumbuyo ndi "singano") popanda thumba.
14. Tsopano tibwereranso chiwerengero choyambirira cha malupu - timangirira mndandanda mndandanda, kuphatikizapo timayika malupu 12 pamwamba pa malo a chigoba.
15. Timagwirizanitsa unyolo kuchokera ku zitsulo zam'mlengalenga ndi nsalu kuchokera kuzitsulo popanda khochet, ndiye tinalumikiza bwalo. Tsopano inu simungathe kugwirizana kuchokera kumbali yolakwika, ife tinagwirizana "kunja".
16. Tsopano tikuyamba kumasula malupu. Mizere iwiri yolumikizidwa mwanjira iyi - khola lopanda crochet, malupu awiri ogwirizana.
17. Mizere iwiri yotsatirayi ikulumikizidwa, kupitiriza kuchepetsa matope, timasula malupu awiri pamodzi. Zotsatira zake, pali zipika zinayi, zomwe timakokera pamodzi ulusi ndikuyika mwamphamvu ku mfundo. Mutu wa hedgehog popanda mfuti watuluka.
18. Chifukwa cha zolemba za mutu, mutu wa "hedgehog" wamtunduwu unakhala ngati "chala-m'kamwa".
19. Mphuno ya hedgehog yathu ndi yokonzeka, tidzatha kupita kumapangidwe a mphuno: tinapanga 4 malingaliro a mpweya, timalumikizana mu mphete. Timatenga ulusi wofiira - mdima wandiweyani komanso wofiira, chapakatikatikatikati mwa mphuno imakhala ndi ulusi wakuda, theka lakumapeto - ndi ulusi wowala. Mukhozadi kuphweka ntchitoyi ndikugwirizanitsa nkhope yonse ndi mtundu umodzi, komabe mukufuna kuti mukwaniritse zofanana ndi zojambulajambula mu fog.
20. Tisoka nsalu iliyonse ndi chingwe popanda khokwe, ndikugwira nsalu zonsezo.
21. Mu mzere wachitatu, kutsekedwa kwachiwiri kwachiwiri timagwedeza kawiri ndi chitsanzo chomwecho - khola popanda crochet.
22. Mu mzere wachinayi timasokera kawiri konse katatu katatu. Motero, mawonekedwe opangidwa ndi mawonekedwe amodzi amapangidwa.
23. Kenako, tijambula chitsanzo motsatira mizere:
- Mzere 5: mofanana yowonjezeramo mizati iwiri popanda crochet;
- Mzere 6: mofanana yonjezerani zipilala zitatu popanda khochet;
- Mzere 7: Timagwiritsa ntchito 1 bar popanda kokchet mu mzere uliwonse wa mzere wapitawo;
- Mzere 8: mofanana yonjezerani mipiringidzo 5 popanda kokera;
- Mzere 9: mofanana kuwonjezera zipilala zisanu popanda crochet;
- Mzere 10: 1 bar popanda crochet pamzere uliwonse wa mzere wapitawo;
- Mzere wachisanu ndi chiwiri: Momwemo timapangira zipilala 6 popanda kokera;
- Mzere 12: mofanana kuwonjezera zipilala 7 popanda crochet;)
- Mzere 13: mofanana yonjezerani zipilala 4 popanda khochet;
- Mzere 14: mofanana yonjezerani zipilala zisanu ndi chimodzi popanda crochet;
- Mzere 15: mofanana yonjezerani zipilala zisanu ndi chimodzi popanda crochet;
- Mzere 16: mofanana yonjezerani zipilala zisanu ndi chimodzi popanda crochet;
- Mzere 17: mofanana kuwonjezera zipilala 8 popanda crochet;
- Mzere 18: 1 bar yopanda crochet pamzere uliwonse wa mzere wapitawo.
Pano pali mfuti yotereyi yomwe yatsatira.
24. Tsukani mitsempha kwa thupi ndikuyika chidolecho ndi sintepon.
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25. Kupukuta mfuti, ndikofunikira kusunga chala.
26. Tsopano tinagwira miyendo yamphongo pogwiritsa ntchito ndowe ya 1.8 mm. Ife tikutseka mu zingwe 6 zamkati.
27. Mu mzere wachiwiri, timasindikizira katatu chiwiri chachiwiri.
28. Kenaka, tinagwiritsa mizere isanu ndi umodzi popanda kusintha nambala ya malupu.
29. Kenaka mu mzere umodzi uwonjezere gawo limodzi ndi crochet ndipo kachiwiri tinagwiritsa mizere itatu popanda kusintha. Timabwereza mfundo ziwiri izi, kenako tizimangiriza ku nsonga komanso miyendo yatsala, timadzazaza mwamphamvu ndi kudzaza.
30. Tiyeni tiyambe kugwedeza mitsempha ya kutsogolo, kapena kutsegulira. Timasonkhanitsa zipika zisanu ndi chimodzi, timatseka mu bwalo.
31. Mu mzere wachiwiri, timasindikizira katatu chiwiri chachiwiri.
32. Mizera 12 yotsatira imamangidwa popanda kusintha chiwerengero cha malupu ndi khola popanda crochet.
33. Mu mzere wotsatira, pangani mitu. Timapanga tiyi, timangiriza zipilala zinayi popanda khokwe, ndipo tinayambiranso kuyang'ana pa bwalo la mizere isanu ndi umodzi ndi khola popanda khochet, kenako timachotsa ulusi, timangiriza mfundo ndikuzaza miyendo yokonzeka kale.
34. Sungani miyendo ndikugwiritsira ntchito ku thupi. Timakongoletsa ndi ulusi wakuda pakamwa, nsonga ya mphuno, timayang'ana maso. Tinamangiriza maso ndi chikopa chofewa cha 0.95 mm ndikukongoletsedwa ndi ulusi wakuda, koma maso akhoza kudulidwa ndi zoyera, nsalu yowopsya; mungathe kuziyika zokonzeka.
35. Tsopano mothandizidwa ndi ndowe timayesera kutulutsa zidinga zambiri ngati n'kotheka, kupanga chigoba chachikulu kwambiri.
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36. Nyumba yachifumu ili okonzeka. Koma chinachake chikusoweka kwa iye ... Timapanga mfundo yomwe Hedgehog imanyamula chikhomo. Nsonga iyi idzakhala malo a singano. Tiyeni tipange chitsanzo cha nodule.
37. Timasintha ndondomeko ku nsalu (kwa chitsanzo tinasankha zinthu popanda dongosolo). Mphepete simukuyenera kukonzedwa, kotero mtolowo udzakhala wowona.
38. Ikani mkatikati mwazitsulo (cotton wool, sintepon, kukongoletsa nsalu), konzani nsalu ndi singano, kupanga mapepala.
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39. Timagwira mapepalawo ndi ulusi, ndithudi, iyenera kukhala ndi tanthauzo la nsalu, ndi kuchotsa singano.
40. Mfundo yotsala ya "makutu", idzakhala yophweka.
41. Kuti tiike ndodo, tinasokera batani. Pa phazi pali batani mkati, ndi pafupifupi wosawonekera. Mukhoza kungozilumikiza ndi ulusi.
42. Ndizo zonse, crochet yathu ya singano "Hedgehog mu fog" ndi yokonzeka!
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Mlembi wa lingaliro ndi zithunzi Elena Chepikova (http://www.handmade39.ru/2012/03/22/yozhik-v-tumane/)