Mphumpho ya bronchi kwa ana - zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Kwa nthawi yoyamba, poyang'anizana ndi zizindikiro za mphumu yowonongeka, makolo ambiri nthawi zambiri amasokoneza matenda aakuluwa ndi chimfine kapena matenda a tizilombo. Chinthu chimodzi chochititsa mantha - kusakhala kutentha. Chizindikirochi ndi bell ya alamu, zomwe zimasonyeza kuopsa kwa matendawa.

Kotero, kodi mphutsi ya bronchial imawonekera bwanji kwa ana, ndi zizindikiro ziti zoyamba ndi njira zothandizira? Tiyeni tikambirane.

Zizindikiro za mphumu yowonongeka kwa ana

Ngati wina wa achibale wanu akudwala matendawa kapena akudwala matendawa, khalani maso. Zimatsimikiziridwa kuti mu 6 asthmatics matendawa ndi olowa. Kuwonjezeranso kuwonetsetsa thanzi la mwana wanu kuyenera kuwonetsedwa kwa anthu okhala ndi miyandamiyanda ikuluikulu, komanso mafakitale omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mafakitale.

Nthendayi imakhala yoopsa chifukwa cha zovuta zake, monga momwe zimakhalire zolephera kupuma, ubongo wa mwana umasowa oksijeni ndipo sungakhoze kukula bwino. Izi zimakhudza osati chitukuko chokha, komanso mkhalidwe wamaganizo. Ana amene amapezeka kuti ali ndi mphumu yowonongeka amatha kukhala ndi maganizo, maganizo. Ndipo zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri - popanda chithandizo chokwanira ndi chithandizo ndi matenda a asthmatic, zotsatira zake zowonjezera zingakhale zakupha. Ndicho chifukwa chake n'kofunika kuzindikira zoyamba za matenda a mphumu mwa ana ndi kuyamba mankhwala pa nthawi.

Monga lamulo, posakhalitsa pamaso pa maonekedwe a zizindikiro za matenda, mwanayo amatchedwa precursors. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Mwadzidzidzi anawoneka nsomba ndi minofu. Kawirikawiri ntchentche imayamba kuima patatha usiku, mwanayo amayamba kunjenjemera, kupukuta maso ndi mphuno;
• Chifuwa chosabereka chomwe chikuwoneka maola angapo pambuyo pa ntchentche. Atatha kudya, chifuwa chimawonjezeka, chikhoza kukhala chaufupi.

Otsogolera akuyenera kuchenjeza makolo, ngakhale kuti ali ofanana ndi zizindikiro za kuzizizira, mmbuyo mwawo, mwanayo sawuka kutentha. Ndipo patapita kanthawi, mphukira imayamba, mwachindunji, kuukira kwa asthmatic, komwe kumaphatikizidwa ndi:

• Chiwombankhanga cholimba chokhazikika (popanda kupatukana kwa kambuku), kamene kakhoza kukhala kakang'ono kwambiri ngati katengedwa pamalo otsika;
• mkhalidwe woipa wa thanzi, momwe pang'onopang'ono chimakhala chopanda pake ndi chokhumudwitsa. Ana ochepa kwambiri amatha kulira, ndipo anyamata achikulire amayamba kudandaula za ululu ndi kumverera kofuula mu chifuwa, kupuma pang'ono;
• kupuma pang'ono, phokoso komanso kupuma pang'ono.

Zizindikiro zoopsa zokhudzana ndi mphumu yowonongeka pakati pa ana ndizo: kulakwa, maonekedwe a khungu.

Monga lamulo, zida zowonongeka zimapezeka pansi pazinthu zina, mwachitsanzo, pafupi ndi chiweto, kuyankhulana ndi mankhwala apanyumba, mu laibulale, panthawi yopenta kapena penti penti ndi zina zotero.

Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse mphumu mwa mwana?

Ngakhale kupititsa patsogolo kwa mankhwala, mankhwala a matendawa, mwatsoka, palibe. Koma pozindikira kuti nthawi yayitali matenda a mphumu yowonongeka kwa ana, ndizotheka kukhalabe ndi moyo wabwino pamlingo woyenera. Mankhwalawa, omwe amachitidwa kuti adziŵe matendaŵa, akukonzekera kuleka kugwidwa ndi kuwononga zizindikiro. Pochotseratu ma spasms amatengedwa, chomwe chimatchedwa kuti mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zomwe amachita ndi cholinga chomasula maulendo a ndege kuti apite. Mankhwala oterewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati pali vuto. Mankhwala othandiza pa chithandizo cha mphumu yowonongeka kwa ana ndi cholinga chochotsa kutupa ndi allergen. Amakhala osachepera miyezi itatu, ndipo nthawi zina chaka chonse. Pazinthu izi, antihistamines, glucocorticoid mahomoni, ndi mavitamini ochepa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zotsatira zabwino zimathandiza kukwaniritsa:

• zochitika zapadera zakuthupi ndi zozizira kupuma;
• kuchitsulo;
• mchere wamchere ndi makamera a gala.