Mwamtheradi, madzimadzi omwe amadziwika ndi matope a salivary ayenera kunyunthira mowa pakamwa, kuwathandiza kufufuza chakudya ndi kutsuka zotsalira kumalo osokoneza. Komanso, imateteza chitetezo cha kalisiti ndi kukula kwa bakiteriya. Koma pali matenda ngati mthunzi wambiri kapena ngakhale mapangidwe a ntchentche. Nthendayi ikuphatikizapo kumverera kosauka ndi kuuma pa chifuwa ndi lilime.
Mphutsi wandiweyani ndi chifukwa
Ganizirani zifukwa zomwe zimachititsa kuti phula likhale lolemera. Chomwe chimakhala chomwe chimaphatikizapo chizindikiro chomwe chilipo ndi matenda owuma (xerostomia).
Pachifukwa ichi, kuchepa kwakukulu mumtundu wa madzi omwe amapangidwa ndi ma glands ndipo, chifukwa chake, kuwonjezeka kwa mamasukidwe ake otsekemera amachitika. Xerostomia yemwe amamudziwa akhoza kukhala pa zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- ululu kapena kusokonezeka pammero;
- mpweya woipa;
- kuwotchedwa mu lirime kapena mlengalenga;
- Kuuma kwa ntchentche, milomo, m'kamwa;
- kuwongolera kwa lilime;
- kupotoza kwa chisangalalo cha kukoma.
Pamene mitsempha ya viscous yochuluka ikumasulidwa kuphatikiza ndi matenda - zifukwa zingakhale motere:
- kumwa mankhwala ena, kawirikawiri - antihistamines, decongestants, mkodzo ndi choleretic, komanso mitundu yambiri yotetezeretsa, analgesics;
- mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito ma radiation ndi mankhwala am'madzi pamene amachiza zilonda zoopsa;
- matenda a ubongo;
- chithandizo;
- Sjogren's syndrome;
- matenda;
- kusintha kwa maganizo;
- kutaya thupi kwa thupi ;
- Matenda a chifuwa chachikulu.
Maso oyera kwambiri pakamwa - candidiasis
Chifukwa china chofala cha kuchuluka kwa mamasukidwe akayendedwe a madziwa ndi kuponyera kwa m'kamwa. Fungira la mtundu wa Candida ndi kuswana kwambiri kumayambitsa makoswe, kuyatsa, kuyaka, mapangidwe a kutentha kwa nthaka ndi kutentha koyera. Chotsatira chake, kupanga sikhala kumachepetsa, ndipo kumakhala ndi mtundu woyera wa mtundu.
Zifukwa za oral candidiasis zikhoza kukhala motere:
- Matenda ndi matenda ochokera kwa munthu wodwala omwe ali pafupi, kumpsompsona, kugwiritsa ntchito mbale zogawana;
- chisokonezo cha chitetezo cha mthupi;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi yaitali, mahomoni a corticosteroid.
Mphepete wambiri pammero
Kuphatikiza pa zovuta zapamwambazi, kuwonjezeka kwa mamasukidwe akayendedwe a mthunzi kungayambitse matenda osiyanasiyana a mmero ndi mapiritsi, monga laryngitis, matronillitis. Kuwonjezeka kwa matendawa kumayambitsa kupanga white purulent capsules pammero, omwe nthawi zambiri amatsegulidwa paokha kapena pa chifuwa. Chifukwa cha ichi, kumverera kwa kukhalapo kwa thupi lachilendo kunalengedwa, mtanda. Kuonjezera apo, kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi panthawi yotupa kumayambitsa kutaya madzi kwa thupi, komwe kumabweretsa chisokonezo cha glands.
Zina mwazimene zimadziwitsa zizindikirozo ndi matenda opatsirana - matenda a nthawi ndi periontitis. Matendawa amadziwika ndi kuuma kwa mucous membrane mpaka ku exfoliation ya epithelium ndipo, monga chifukwa chake, kuwonjezeka kwa mamasukidwe akayendedwe a samate.
Mphanga wambiri - mankhwala
Kuti mukhale ndi mankhwala oyenera, ndikofunika kupeza chitsimikizo chenicheni cha kuchulukitsidwa kwa saliva.
Ndi xerostomia, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito katsitsimadzi kakang'ono, katsitsimutsa kamakamwa, salova m'malo m'malo, mankhwala odzetsa mbuzi ndi maswiti.
Muzochitika zina - zilonda ndi matenda, bowa, kutupa - ndikofunikira, choyamba, kuchiza matenda oyambirira, ndiyeno kubwezeretsanso ntchitoyi.