Zida zamagetsi osiyanasiyana zimasankhidwa osati maonekedwe - zofunika kwambiri pano ndi mkati "kudzazidwa". Aliyense amene akufuna kupeza chida chapamwamba komanso nthawi yomweyo kuti apulumutse, amafunikira chidziwitso cha mtundu wa mabatire komanso kumvetsa kusiyana kwake.
Mabatire amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti?
Munda wogwiritsira ntchito maselo osiyanasiyana a galvanic ndi ochuluka. Pano pali mndandanda wosakwanira wa zipangizo kumene akufunikira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- zipangizo zakutali;
- khoma ndi mawotchi;
- chithunzi;
- radio;
- nyimbo za ana ndi zidole zokongola;
- zipangizo zamagetsi;
- oimba nyimbo;
- zopangira;
- zolemba zamagetsi;
- zothandizira kumva;
- tonometers.
Pali zoterezi monga batri yomwe ili ndi USB yotulutsidwa kuti igule mwachindunji gadget kapena betri yomwe imasinthika mpaka kukula kwakukulu - AA ndi AAA.
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Kodi mitundu ya mabatire ndi yotani?
Kugula kwa nthawi yoyamba batiri ya chipangizo chanu ndi zosavuta kulakwitsa. Ndipotu sikuti aliyense adziwe kukula kwake kwa diso. Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kutenga nanu ku sitolo kutetezedwa komweko kuchokera ku TV kapena kamera, kotero kuti wogulitsa wogulitsa akuwongolera mwachindunji magawo omwe akufuna.
Mwa mtundu (kukula), mabatire amagawanika:
- AA;
- AAA;
- AAAA;
- A23;
- C;
- D;
- 333b;
- PP3.
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Kukula kwakukulu ndi AA ndi AAA, C. Zonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza. Poyang'ana mosamala kulembedwa pamtundu uliwonse, mukhoza kuwona chilembo mu zilembo za Chilatini. Zimatanthauza zotsatirazi:
- R ndi saline . Choyamba chinapangidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka makumi awiri ndi makumi awiri ndipo chikugwiritsidwanso bwino ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Chofunika chachikulu cha zinthu zoterezi ndi mtengo wotsika. Ogula zinthu zotere ayenera kudziwa kuti mtengo wotsika ndi wogwirizana kwambiri ndi khalidwe. Maselo a mchere amakhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki ndipo nthawi zambiri amafunika kuwongolera. Iwo ali oyenera zipangizo ndi otsika mphamvu mowa - mpaka 10 mamita.
- LR - zamchere (zamchere) . Mitundu imeneyi imadziwika ndi kulembedwa kwa thupi ALKALAINE, lomwe liri m'chinenero choyera limatanthauza ntchito yochuluka kuposa oyambirira mchere. Mabatire amenewa akhoza kulimbana ndi kutentha kwakukulu ndikukhala ndi alumali yaitali mpaka zaka zisanu.
- CR - lithiamu . Mabatire awa "otha kusewera" amatha kudziwika ndi kulembedwa kwa thupi - LITHIUM. Silifi moyo ndi zaka 15. Nthawi ya ntchito, kuwonjezeka kupirira pa kutentha, kumawapanga kukhala atsogoleri m'derali, ngakhale kuti imabweretsa mtengo poyerekeza ndi zamchere kuposa nthawi zina.
- SR - siliva . Mitundu imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzipangizo monga maulonda, zozizira za ana komanso moyo wautali. Mosiyana ndi ma batri osokonezeka, omwe siliva ali ofanana kwambiri, izi siziwopsyeza thanzi laumunthu.
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Mitundu ya mabatire a chala
Kwa anthu kutali ndi chilengedwe ndi fizikiki zikuwoneka kuti mabatire onse ali ofanana, koma omwe amadziwa makasitomale kale adasankha mabatire omwe angathe kudziwika okha. Kodi ndi phindu lanji pa mchere, lithiamu kapena zamchere? Zonse zokhudzana ndi moyo wautali, chifukwa liwu loti "batri" limapereka mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu ndi mphamvu yowonjezera. Kunja, yoyamba ndi yachiwiri sizimasiyana ndipo imasokonezeka mosavuta. Ndi chifukwa chake muyenera kuwerenga mosamala malemba. Mabatire osakayika ndi awiri:
- lithiamu-ion (Li-ion);
- nickel-metal hydride ( Ni-MH ).
Iwo akhoza kutchulidwa ngati ma AAA ndi AA mabatire. Oyamba adalandira dzina lachilendo la micropalchic kapena la mizinchikovye laling'ono. Zonse ziwiri zimachotsedwa ndi zowonongeka ndipo zimatengedwa ndi chodetsa chapadera.
Kugula mabatire, muyenera kukhala ndi chidaliro pogula mankhwala abwino. Zimalangizidwa kuti zitsimikiziranso kuti salifu ya moyo siinatuluke, kugula mabatire m'masitolo komwe kutentha kwa mpweya kuli kolimba, komanso kupewa kugula m'misika kapena misika. Mawu akuti "Sitikulemera kwambiri kugula zinthu zotchipa" ndi ofunika kwambiri pa mutu uwu. Beteli yotchipa, yochepa ikhalapo.