Zosonkhanitsa zathu zikuwonetsera mayiko kumene anthu amakhulupirirabe kuti mwambo wophera ukhoza kuthana ndi matenda kapena chilala.
Panthawiyi, nsembe zaumulungu zimaletsedwa padziko lonse lapansi ndipo zimaonedwa kuti ndizolakwa, koma pali malo omwe alipo padziko lathu lapansi kumene kukhulupirira zamatsenga kuli kolimba kuposa mantha a chilango ...
Uganda
Ngakhale kuti pafupifupi 80 peresenti ya chiwerengero cha dzikoli ndi otsatira a Chikhristu, anthu ammudzi akupitiriza kulemekeza miyambo yachikhalidwe ku Africa ndi ulemu waukulu.
Tsopano, pamene chilala choipa kwambiri chinagunda Uganda, milandu yowononga mwambo inakula. Amatsenga amakhulupirira kuti nsembe zaumunthu zokha zimapulumutsa dziko ku njala yowonjezereka.
Komabe, ngakhale asanakhale amatsenga a chilala asanafune kugwiritsa ntchito anthu mu miyambo yawo yonyansa. Mwachitsanzo, mnyamata wina adaphedwa chifukwa chakuti wolemera amalonda anayamba ntchito yomanga ndipo adaganiza zoteteza mizimu asanayambe ntchito. Nkhaniyi si yodabwitsa ayi: Amalonda am'deralo nthawi zambiri amapita kwa amatsenga kuti awathandize kupambana muzinthu zatsopano. Monga lamulo, makasitomala amadziwa kuti pazinthu zotero nsembe yaumunthu idzafunidwa.
Ku Uganda, pali apolisi apadera omwe amapangidwa kuti amenyane ndi mwambo wakupha. Komabe, sizimagwira ntchito bwino: apolisi enieni amaopa ochita zamatsenga ndipo nthawi zambiri samayang'ana ntchito zawo.
Liberia
Ngakhale kuti ma Liberia ndi Akhristu, ambiri a iwo amadzinenera kuti ndi zipembedzo zachikhalidwe za ku Africa zomwe zimagwirizana ndi chipembedzo cha voodoo. Ngakhale kuti akuwombera mlandu, kupereka nsembe kwa ana kumakhala kofala m'dzikoli. Mabanja a Liberia omwe ali osauka sangathe kudyetsa ana ambiri, choncho makolo nthawi zambiri amaona ana awo ngati chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Watsenga aliyense angagule mwana mosavuta kuti achite nyimbo yamagazi. Pachifukwa ichi, zolinga za miyambo yotereyi zingakhale zopanda phindu. Nthawi zina ana amaperekedwa nsembe kuti athetse mano awo.
Tanzania
Ku Tanzania, monga m'mayiko ena a ku Africa, kuli kusaka kwenikweni kwa alubino. Zimakhulupirira kuti tsitsi lawo, thupi ndi ziwalo zimakhala ndi mphamvu zamatsenga, ndipo amatsenga amawagwiritsa ntchito kuti apange ziwalo. Chofunika chapadera ndichoti zowonongeka: zimakhulupirira kuti zimatha kupulumutsa ku AIDS.
Mtengo wa ziwalo za anthu alubino zimabwera madola zikwi zambiri. Kwa Afirika, izi ndi ndalama zambiri, ndipo anthu osaphunzira a ku Tanzaniya alipo ambiri omwe akufuna kukhala olemera m'njira yotere, kotero alubino amavuto amakakamizika kubisala. Malingana ndi ziwerengero, ku Tanzania, ochepa mwa iwo amakhala ndi moyo zaka 30 ...
Ana a alubino amakhala m'masukulu apadera okonzedwerako, koma pali milandu pamene alonda omwe adagwira nawo ntchito kuti adzipire okha ndalama. Zimakhalanso kuti amphawi amazunzidwa ndi achibale awo enieni. Kotero, mu 2015, anthu angapo anaukira mwana wazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi ndikudula dzanja lake. Bambo wa mnyamatayo anali m'gulu la otsutsa.
Kuyambira posachedwa, chilango cha imfa chaperekedwa kuti aphe alubino. Pofuna kupewa chilango choopsa, osaka sapha adani awo tsopano, koma amawaukira ndikudula miyendo yawo.
Nepal
Zaka zisanu zilizonse, phwando la Gadhimai likuchitika ku Nepal, pomwe nyama zoposa 400,000 zimaperekedwa nsembe kwa mulungu wamkazi Gadhimai. Nsembe zaumunthu m'dzikoli, ndithudi, zaletsedwa mwachisawawa, koma zikuchitidwabe.
Mu 2015, mnyamata wina adaperekedwa ku mudzi waung'ono wa ku Nepal kumalire ndi India. Mmodzi mwa anthu a m'deralo anadwala mwana wamwamuna, ndipo anapita kwa wamatsenga kuti amuthandize. Manyazi ananena kuti munthu yekha ndi amene angapulumutse mwana. Anakopera mwana wazaka 10 kupita kukachisi kunja kwa mudziwo, adamchitira mwambo ndikumupha. Pambuyo pake, wogula ndi wolakwira milanduyo adagwidwa.
India
Nsembe zaumunthu si zachilendo m'madera akutali a ku India. Kotero, mu Jharkhand pali gulu lapadera lomwe limatchedwa "mudkatva", omwe otsatira ake ali oimira zaulimi zaulimi. Anthu a mpatuko amawombera anthu, amawachepetsera ndi kuika mitu yawo m'minda kuti awonjezere zokolola. Kupha miyambo kumakhazikitsidwa mu boma pafupifupi chaka chilichonse.
Zolakwa zonyansa komanso zopanda pake zimachitika m'madera ena a ku India. Mu 2013, ku Uttar Pradesh, munthu wina adapha mwana wake wa miyezi 8 kuti amupereke kwa mulungu wamkazi Kali. Mwachidziŵikire mulunguyo mwiniwake adamuuza kuti achotse moyo wa mwana wake.
Mu March 2017 ku Karnataka, achibale a munthu wodwala kwambiri adatembenukira kwa wamatsenga kuti awathandize. Wachipatala adachimwitsa ndi kumupha msungwana wazaka 10 pofuna kuchiritsa odwala.
Pakistan
Anthu akumidzi ambiri a ku Pakistan amachita zamatsenga. Mtsogoleri wake anali Asif Ali Zardari. Pafupifupi tsiku lirilonse pokhala kwake, mbuzi yakuda inaphedwa kuti ipulumutse nkhope yoyamba ya dziko kuchokera ku diso loipa.
Mwatsoka, nsembe zaumunthu ku Pakistan zimachitanso. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2015 munthu yemwe amaphunzira zamatsenga wakuda anapha ana ake asanu.
Haiti
Ambiri mwa anthu a m'dziko la Caribbean ku Haiti amatsatira chipembedzo cha Voodoo, chomwe chimapereka nsembe zaumunthu. Poyamba, panali mwambo wodalirika: banja lililonse linkayenera kupereka mwana wake wamwamuna woyamba kubadwa monga nsembe kwa asaki kuti adziwe nyama zowononga. Mwanayo anabweretsedwa kwa wamatsenga, yemwe ankatsuka mwanayo ndi madontho a zitsamba zapadera ndipo anapanga mabala pa thupi lake. Kenaka mwana wamagazi anayikidwa muzitsamba zazing'ono za kanjedza ndikumasulidwa m'nyanja, mpaka kufa kwina.
Mwambo umenewu unaletsedwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, koma ngakhale tsopano m'midzi yakutali ndikuchita mwambo wochuluka ...
Nigeria
Ku Nigeria kuno, nsembe zimapezeka nthawi zambiri. Kum'mwera kwa dzikoli, kugulitsa ziwalo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu miyambo yamatsenga ndizofala. Mzinda wa Lagos kaŵirikaŵiri amapezedwa ndi matupi a anthu osokonezeka ndi chiwindi chodula kapena maso opangidwa. Ana ambiri ali pa chiopsezo chotengeka ndi amatsenga, komanso alubino.