Poizoni mu agalu ndi vuto lomwe abambo ambiri a nyama amakumana nawo posachedwa. Kuyenda, ziweto zimatenga chirichonse kuchokera pansi - mafupa, mabwinja a mbalame zakufa, makoswe ndi zina zotero. Choncho, ndikofunika kwambiri kuti agwiritse ntchito galu panthawi yake, chifukwa apo ayi kuopsezedwa kwa poizoni kumawonjezeka nthawi zambiri. Komabe, ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito ziweto zanu kuti zisamalidwe, palibe amene amatha kupha poizoni, choncho ndizofunika kuti mwiniwake adziwe momwe angathandizire galuyo poizoni.
Zifukwa ndi zizindikiro za poizoni mu agalu
Ziphuphu zonse zingagawidwe m'magulu awiri. Poizoni wa zakudya mu agalu amapezeka pamene poizoni amatha kulowa m'nthaka ya nyama. Ponena za poizoni zopanda chakudya, amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana m'mapiritsi ophimba, malaya ndi khungu la nyama.
Zisonyezo za poizoni mu agalu ndi zosiyana, zimadalira zomwe mbuzi zanu zimadyedwa poizoni. Komabe, pali zizindikiro zina zomwe zimakhudzana ndi poizoni - kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kugwedezeka, kufooka, kutayirira, kudandaula kwambiri kapena kusangalala. Zizindikiro izi zimakula mofulumira ndipo ngati nthawi siinatengedwe, imfa ya nyama ikhoza kuchitika maola 5-7 otsatira.
Thandizo loyamba kuti liwononge agalu
Ngati mwapeza kuti muli ndi poizoni mu galu wanu, choyamba muyenera kuchita zonse zomwe zingatheke kuteteza mankhwala oopsa kuti alowe m'thupi. Mwachitsanzo, ndi kulumidwa ndi tizilombo n'kofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kuziziritsa (kugwiritsa ntchito ayezi kapena kupanga compress ozizira). Izi zidzatsimikizira kuti kuchepa kwa mitsempha ya magazi kudzachitika, ndipo mankhwala owopsa amatha kufalikira. Ngati chiweto chako chimalumidwa ndi njoka, chotsani poizoni pa chilonda, ndiyeno pitani kuchipatala.
Thandizo kwa galuyo ngati poizoni ayenera kuperekedwa mwamsanga. Zikakhala kuti mankhwala kapena zinthu zina zoopsa zili pa khungu kapena tsitsi la chinyama, chinthu choyamba muyenera kuchita ndikutengera nyama ku chipinda chabwino cha mpweya. Ngati galuyo atakanizidwa ndi mafuta kapena turpentine, ndiye kuti kuvutika ndi kusanza kudzayamba. Kuti kusanza mu nyama kunenepo ndipo poizoni mwamsanga mwatulukamo, nkofunikira kukakamiza galu kumwa mafuta a masamba kapena madzi amchere. Pambuyo theka la ora, perekani chinyama.
Tsopano inu mukudziwa momwe mungathandizire galuyo ndi poizoni. Tiyeni kachiwiri tipatseni inu ndondomeko ya zochita mu mawonekedwe olamulidwa:
- Timachotsa poizoni m'thupi
- Timayambitsa zotsalira za poizoni
- Timasambitsa m'mimba ndi matumbo a nyama
Ndikofunika kwambiri kupangitsa kusanza kwa nthawi ndipo simungathe kuchita ndi chithandizo chomwe chili pamwambapa (mafuta, madzi amchere), komanso ndi mankhwala apadera. Ngati mulibe izo pakhomo lanu, gwiritsani ntchito zida zotsatirazi:
- mpiru wabwino (supuni 1 ndi 3 kg wolemera, kupasuka mu kapu yamadzi);
- hydrogen peroxide (yosakaniza ndi madzi mu chiŵerengero chimodzi ndi chimodzi).
Inde, galu sakufuna mwa kufuna kwawo kuthana ndi mankhwalawa, kotero muyenera kutsanulira njirayo m'kamwa mwake ndi sitiroko.
Kodi mungapatse galu chiani poizoni? Pambuyo poyesa kusanza, chinyamacho chiyenera kutenga imodzi yamagetsi yotsekemera, yoyera, dongo, magneia oyera kapena otentha. Gawo lotsatira pothandiza agalu ndi poizoni ayenera kukhala ndi mimba. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kupanga chinyama.
Kuposa kudyetsa galu pambuyo poizoni?
Perekani chinyama msuzi ndi kuwonjezera mpunga, ndipo mulimonse mulibe chakudya cha mkaka.
Miyeso yonse iyenera kutengedwa mwamsanga, mkati mwa ola limodzi. Ngati chinyama sichikhala chophweka, onetsetsani kuti mutha kukumana ndi veterinarian mwamsanga, chifukwa ndi za thanzi ndi moyo wa chiweto chanu.