Mphungu iliyonse yamakhungu ndi yosasangalatsa kwambiri, makamaka ngati ili pambali zikuluzikulu za thupi. Choncho, ngati pali mitu yofiira pamutu pansi pa ubweya, nkofunika kuti nthawi yomweyo mufunsane ndi dokotala (dermatologist, trichologist) kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa ndi kupereka mankhwala othandiza. Apo ayi, matenda osadziwika adzakula ndikupangitsa mavuto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo imfa ya tsitsi lalikulu.
Nchifukwa chiyani mawanga ofiira amaoneka pamutu panga?
Kuti mudziwe zinthu zomwe zinayambitsa zofotokozedwa, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe cha maonekedwe ndi kupezeka kwa zizindikiro zina.
Mawanga osafiira opanda pakhosi pamutu pa tsitsi, zomwe sizikuyenda ndi kuyabwa, kuyaka, kutentha ndi zizindikiro zina zoipa, zingawonekere pazifukwa zotsatirazi:
- kusagwirizana ndi mankhwala oyeretsa ndi zina zotukitsa;
- kuuma kwa khungu chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana;
- matenda opatsirana opatsirana;
- kutuluka thukuta poyankha kutentha kwa thupi kapena kukangana pa mutu wa mutu;
- chifuwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana;
- kulumidwa ndi tizilombo;
- Pepala lokhala ndi alopecia la khungu (alopecia).
Mwadzidzidzi kuti mudziwe kuti chiyambi cha zinthu zomwe zili pansi pano sizingatheke, kotero kufotokozera za matendawa muyenera kupita kwa dermatologist.
Ngati mawanga ofiira pamutu pansi pa tsitsili akuyabwa, ataphimbidwa ndi ziphuphu kapena mamba, zopweteka kapena zotupa, zomwe zimayambitsa zikhoza kukhala ndi chitukuko cha matenda otere:
- psoriasis;
- mtundu wa lupus erythematosus;
- chofiira;
- chisangalalo;
- seborrheic dermatitis.
Ndikoyenera kuzindikira kuti mawonetseredwe a chipatala a matendawa ndi ofanana kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala zofanana. Posiyanitsa, m'pofunika kupanga zokopa kuchokera kumadera okhudzidwa kuti akhalepo ndi bowa ndi mabakiteriya. Kuchokera ku zotsatira za zotsatirazi, ndondomeko yothetsera vutoli idzadalira.
Kuchiza mawanga ofiira pamutu pansi pa tsitsi
Ndizovuta kwambiri kuyesa kuchotsa matendawa mosadalirika. Mankhwala osasankhidwa angasokoneze mkhalidwe, kufalikira kwa malo ofiira kumadera ena a khungu, kumeta ndi zizindikiro zosasangalatsa.
Kuchiza kwa zinthu zomwe zimapweteka pamutu kumagwira dermatologist ndi katswiri wa mafuko. Madokotala omwewo amathandizira kudziwa chomwe chimayambira.
Zomwe zimachitika komanso zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa reddening ya scalp mwa maonekedwe osiyana ndi psoriasis ndi seborrhea.
Poyamba, muyenera kutero:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta oletsa antipsoriatic kwa nthawi yayitali kapena moyo wonse;
- kukonza zakudya ndi tsiku ndi tsiku;
- kukana zizoloŵezi zoipa.
Psoriasis amatanthauza dermatoses osatha, omwe sangakhoze kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu. Choncho, mankhwalawa adzaphatikizapo kuyang'anitsitsa kayendetsedwe ka matendawa, kupeŵa kubwerera kwawo.
Seborrhea ndi ululu wa khungu la fungal, kawirikawiri bakiteriya, chiyambi. Kwa mankhwala ake, mankhwala oyenera amasankhidwa, osankhidwa chifukwa cha scrapings ndi kusanthula kwa mphamvu ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwa mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Ngakhale kuti zovuta za seborrheic mankhwala zimakhala zovuta, zingathetsedwe, komabe zimatenga nthawi yaitali miyezi ingapo.
Ndondomeko yeniyeni yowonjezera, ndondomeko ya zakudya ndi zaukhondo, mayina ndi mlingo wa mankhwala oyenerera amasonyeza yekha dokotala payekha kwa wodwala aliyense.