Makongo okongola komanso okongola a alexandrite ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Popeza miyala yamtengo wapataliyi ndi yosavuta kwambiri m'chilengedwe, ndipo kuwonjezera kwake kuli ndi mavuto angapo, zodzikongoletsera ndizomwe zimakhala ndi gulu lapamwamba ndipo zimatha kupezeka ndi gawo laling'ono la anthu, lomwe limasiyana ndi chitukuko chabwino.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji mphete ndi alexandrite?
Popeza mphete ndi alexandrite zachirengedwe zimakhala zodula kwambiri kuposa zodzikongoletsera ndi diamondi, ndipo kugula kwawo kungathe kupeza ochepa okha, asayansi ayesera kubzala kukongola ndi zokometsera zachibadwa muzofananako zopangidwa. Ntchito ya nthawi yayitali idapindula bwino - zokongoletsera zamtengo wapatali masiku ano zimapezedwa paliponse, ndipo maonekedwe sali otsika kwa zitsanzo zamtengo wapatali.
Kuti amasiyanitse maantigotiki opangidwa kuchokera ku chinthu chamtengo wapatali, katswiri wodziwa yekha ndi wokhoza, ndipo chifukwa chake adzafunikira zipangizo zamtengo wapatali. Pachifukwa ichi, musayese kudzifufuza nokha zomwe ziri patsogolo panu, mwala wachilengedwe kapena fanizo. Njira yokhayo yokhala ndi masalente abwino ndi alexandrite wachilengedwe ndikugwiritsanso ntchito kuwonetserako masewera olimbitsa thupi ndikufunsa wogulitsa kalata yoyenera. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, sikuyenera kuthamangitsa mtengo wotsika mtengo. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti mwala wa chilengedwe umayenera kulipira kwambiri.
Ndolo za golide ndi alexandrite
Golide amaonetsa bwino kwambiri kukongola kwa mwalawo, choncho mafelemu ambiri amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chabwino kwambiri. Kupanga miyala yodzikongoletsera kunapanga zosiyana siyana - mphete-pendants , punch zomveka, zojambulajambula ndi lock English ndi zina zambiri. Makutu okhala ndi alexandrite mu golide amaoneka okongola komanso okongola. Zidzakhala zosankha zabwino kuti mupite kukondwerera kapena mwambo wapadera, komanso kuti kuvala kwa tsiku ndi tsiku, muzisankha zitsanzo ndi miyala yaing'ono.
Ndolo za siliva ndi alexandrite
Zovala zamtengo wapatali zokhala ndi alexandrite m'siliva zimaperekedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Miyala yachilengedwe yokhala ndi chimango ichi sichiphatikizidwa nkomwe, koma mafananidwe opangidwa akuyang'ana bwino. Pa nthawi yomweyo, nthawi zambiri kuti athandizidwe kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, zojambulajambula zimaphatikizana mu chokongoletsera chomwecho ngati chithunzithunzi chachilendo chachitsulo ndi chidziwitso cha zirconia, ndikugogomezera kukongola kwake.
Zitsanzo za siliva zimakhala zabwino kwambiri kuposa zina zomwe zimafunika kuvala tsiku ndi tsiku. Iwo samawoneka othandiza kwambiri kapena odzikuza, kotero iwo adzapeza malo awo ngakhale mu chovala cha bizinesi . Ndolozi zimatsindika kukongola kwa maso a buluu ndi imvi, amayi ambiri achichepere samakhala nawo limodzi.
Zovala zamakono ndi alexandrite
Zonse zokongoletsera, zomwe zimagulitsidwa ponseponse, zimakhala ndi zifaniziro zopangidwa ndi miyalayi. Makutu a alexandrite achilengedwe nthawi zambiri amatha kupanga dongosolo, molingana ndi zojambulazo za wogula mtsogolo. Pankhaniyi, maonekedwe ndi zojambulajambula zonsezi zikhoza kukhala chirichonse - atsikana ndi amai ndi amitundu amodzi odziwika bwino a phokoso lamakono, okongola ndi oyeretsa-mapuloteni, mapiritsi okhala ndi mwala waukulu ndi zina zambiri.
Machendu aatali ndi alexandrite
Mipukutu yokhala ndi alexandrite nthawi zambiri imayimira unyolo, mbali imodzi ndilo loko, ndipo pambali pake - mwala wodulidwa ndi njira yosankhika. Mitundu yowonjezereka yocheka mwala uwu ndi awa:
- mzere;
- ovunda;
- dontho;
- zala.
Kuonjezerapo, zitsanzo zina zimawoneka ngati kuphatikiza maunyolo angapo omwe amagwirizanitsidwa mwanjira inayake. Pazitsulo zonsezi muli kanyumba kakang'ono, kawirikawiri kamene kali ngati bwalo kapena ovalo. Mosiyana ndi zodzikongoletsera zokhala ndi zilembo zamakono, ndolo zamphongo zautali ndi Ural alexandrite, zomwe zimaonedwa kuti ndi zoyera komanso zodula kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, zimapangidwa ndi dongosolo la wogula, kotero zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ndi maonekedwe.
Zovala zamatumba ndi alexandrite
Zokopa zokongola ndi zosavuta zamakono zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi kugonana kwabwino, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu komanso chikhalidwe chawo. Pakalipano, ngati zinthu zoterezi zimatha kukwanitsa amayi ambiri, ndiye kuti azungu ndi alexandrite zachilengedwe ali ndi golidi okha. Chifukwa cha mtengo wapatali, zikopa-zikopa zimakhala ndi zojambula zochepa zokhala ndi lacikon - monga lamulo, ndizitsulo kakang'ono, kamene kali ndi zingwe zopangira zitsulo zabwino kwambiri.
Makutu amphesa ndi alexandrite
Makina okongola ndi okonzedwa bwino ndi alexandrite pansi pa zakale amadziwika kwambiri ndi amayi okongola, makamaka okalamba. Nthaŵi zambiri, zimapangidwa ndi siliva yachilengedwe ya zitsanzo 875, kapena siliva ndi zomangira. Kawirikawiri pazinthu zofanana, ngati izo zapangidwa mu nthawi za Soviet, chidindo choyambirira mu mawonekedwe a nyenyezi chimayikidwa. Mapuloteni okhala ndi alexandrite mu kalembedwe ka maolivi ndi oyenerera mwambo wapadera - iwo akuphatikizidwa pamodzi ndi madiresi a madzulo a zoonic ndi zojambulajambula zabwino.
Makutu okhala ndi alexandrite ndi diamondi
Ku Russia kunali imfa yoopsa ya Mfumu Alexander II. Pokumbukira zochitika zake ziwiri zofunikira kwambiri m'mbiri yakale, chilembo cha Ural chinayamba kuphatikizidwa mu zibangili ndi zokongoletsera zokhala ndi diamondi zofanana, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti mthunzi wa mwala wodabwitsa usawonongeke.
Mpaka lero, zinthu zasintha kwambiri - mphete zokongola ndi alexandrite ndi diamondi zingaoneke zosiyana. Monga lamulo, pakadali pano, mwala waukulu kwambiri umakhala mkati mwawo, ukuzunguliridwa ndi nyenyezi zochepa. Kuphatikizidwa kwa miyala yamtengo wapatali kumapangitsa makulomo kukhala okongola kwambiri, chifukwa chakuti amalowa mokwanira mu holideyo ndipo amawoneka bwino kwambiri madzulo ndi madiresi .
Makutu akuluakulu okhala ndi alexandrite
Ndolo zazikulu zagolide ndi alexandrite wachirengedwe - kusankha kwa amayi omwe amadziwa zochuluka za zodzikongoletsera zamtengo wapatali. Mtengo wa katundu woterewu ukhoza kufika pamagulu angapo masauzande ambirimbiri, komabe, ndalama zawo zimapindula kwambiri ndi maonekedwe okongola ndi khalidwe lapamwamba kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, patapita nthawi, mtengo wa zodzikongoletserawu ukukula, kotero akatswiri amaganiza kuti kupeza kwake kuli ndalama zopindulitsa komanso zopindulitsa.
Makutu okhala ndi alexandrite opangira
Zovala zamakono zokhala ndi alexandrite zimawoneka zabwino, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wanji mwa miyala yomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa - chilembo chachibadwa kapena analog yogwiritsa ntchito. Zomalizazi ndizoyera, ziribe zilema, zopweteka kapena kuwonongeka kulikonse.
Kusintha kwa mtundu, kapena kusintha kwa chigoba mothandizidwa ndi kuunikira kwa mphamvu zosiyana, m'zinthu zofananako zimatha kufotokozedwa kwambiri kuposa mwachirengedwe. Komabe, mtengo wawo sungakhoze kufanana ndi miyala yachilengedwe. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, mafananidwe alibe matsenga amatsenga ndipo samakhudza thanzi lawo ndi moyo wawo wautali.
Machete okongola omwe ali ndi alexandrite opangidwa amapezeka ndi abwenzi ambiri ogonana. Zilipo mu mafelemu onse a siliva ndi golidi, komabe izi zimakonda kwambiri, chifukwa mwa iwo kukongola kwa mwala kukuwululidwa momwe zingathere. Zachilengedwe, komanso zachilengedwe, zingakhale ndi maonekedwe ndi zojambula zamakono - zenizeni zazikulu kapena zautali, makutu okongola, mapepala oyambirira ndi zina zambiri.
Kodi mphete zili ndi anlexandrite zingati?
Amayi ambiri, omwe amakopeka ndi mwala wokongola kwambiri, akudabwa kuti mphete zamtengo wapatali za golide zimagula ndi alexandrite. Mtengo wa mankhwala ndi iwo ukuyamba kuchokera 2-3,000 USD. ndipo akhoza kufika pamabuku ochepa chabe. Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti ngati wogulitsa amapereka mphete za alexandrite pamtengo wosadutsa ngakhale madola 1,000, mutha kukhala wotsimikiza kuti musanakhale chidutswa cha miyala yodzikongoletsera ndi analog yokha yomwe ingakhale yabwino, koma mwalawo uli wolondola osati zachirengedwe.
Mapulogalamu okhala ndi alexandrite omwe amatha kupanga zinthu ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa zitsanzo zofanana ndi zamtengo wapatali. Choncho, ngati zodzikongoletserazi ndi zopangidwa ndi siliva, mtengo wawo udzakhala wochokera pa $ 50 mpaka $ 150. Zogulitsa za golide zimaperekedwa pa mtengo wapamwamba - pafupifupi, ndi 200-400 USD. Ngati zipangizo zamtundu uwu ndizokongoletsedwa ndi diamondi, mtengo wawo ukhoza kufika 750-1000 makapu. ndi zina zambiri.