Mahomoni aakazi, kapena mmalo mwawo msinkhu, onetsetsani momwe mkazi akumverera ndi momwe akuwonekera. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuyang'anira mlingo wa mahomoni aakazi kuti muzindikire nthawi yomwe ingatheke mavuto a systemocrine.
Pamene mupereka magazi ku mahomoni, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti tsiku lomwelo asanatuluke ku zakudya za mowa, mafuta, okoma. Komanso, simungathe kuchita zinthu zolimbitsa thupi ndikukhala ndi moyo wogonana. Ndifunikanso kusiya kumwa mankhwala. Mankhwala am'thupi ayenera kuchotsedwa patangotha mlungu umodzi musanayese. Ngati izi sizingatheke, m'pofunika kuchenjeza dokotala komanso othandizira ma laboratory kuti alowe.
Chizoloŵezi cha mahomoni azimayi mwa akazi ndi kugwirizana kwa lingaliro
Mahomoni aakazi, omwe nthawi zambiri samakhala osadziwika, amasiyana pakati pa akazi malingana ndi gawo la kayendetsedwe kake, koma mwa amuna kusiyana kotere sikukuwonetsedwa. Pali magawo atatu a mzunguli:
- chipani cha follicular - kuyambira tsiku loyamba la kusamba kupita ku chipolopolo chachikulu (kutanthauza, kufikira pafupi tsiku la 14).
- gawo la ovulatory - mkati mwa masiku atatu mutatulutsidwa ovule kuchokera ku follicle (14-16 masiku a ulendo);
- Gawoli - nthawi yomwe imakhala pakati pa ovulation ndi kuyamba kwa msambo wotsatira (kuchokera tsiku la 16-18 mpaka 18).
Mahomoni achikazi ndi abambo awo
Mahomoni akuluakulu aakazi ndi prolactin, mahomoni omwe amadzi okhwima amakhala 130-540 μU / ml, komanso hormone yochititsa chidwi, hormone ya luteinizing, estradiol ndi progesterone.
Ngati m'nthawi ya follicular kudutsa mayesero a mahomoni azimayi, mlingo wa mahomoni otere udzakhala motere:
- hormone yochititsa chidwi - 3-10 microU / ml;
- kupiritsika kwa hormone - 2-15 microU / ml;
- Estradiol - 110-331 nmol / l;
- progesterone - 0.33-2.22 nmol / l.
Mu gawo la ovulation, zizindikiro za mahomoni azimayi ayenera kukhala:
- hormone yochititsa chidwi - 10-46 microU / ml;
- hormone yozungulira - 24-151 microU / ml;
- Estradiol - 478-1175 nmol / l;
- progesterone - 0.49-9.42 nmol / l.
Mu gawo la luteal, mahomoni awa kawirikawiri ndi awa:
- hormone yochititsa chidwi - 1.4-7 μU / ml;
- ma ARV - 2-16 microU / ml;
- Estradiol 258-735 nmol / l;
- progesterone - 6.98-56.62 nmol / l.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti mahomoni ambiri amasiyana mobisa. Ndiponso, msinkhu wawo ukhoza kutsogoleredwa ndi kudya. Ndicho chifukwa chake mahomoni amayenera kuyesedwa bwino m'mawa kwambiri ndi mimba yopanda kanthu kuti zotsatira zake zitheke.