Mu otitis ndi matenda ena a khutu, madontho amtengo wapatali amathandiza kwambiri. Ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, komabe sizowonongeka, chifukwa sichilowa m'magazi, choncho ndi otetezeka. Chikhalidwe chokha chomwe chingakhudze zotsatira zake ndi kuwonongeka kwa nembanemba ya tympanic.
Mbali zogwiritsa ntchito madontho a khutu
Anthu ambiri amadziwa kuti mankhwalawa ndi njira yothetsera sinusitis, sinusitis ndi frontitis, choncho funsani funso loyenera - kodi ndingathenso kukweza m'makutu anga? Ndipotu, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama m'madera onse a otolaryngology ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya a mtundu wina uliwonse osati mabakiteriya a streptococcal ndi anaerobic. Pano pali mndandanda wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe mankhwalawa ali othandiza kwambiri:
- Staphylococcus aureus;
- Escherichia coli;
- Klebsiella chibayo;
- Hemophilus influenza;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Zotsatirazi zimachokera ku ma Polydecks omwe amamveketsa makutu - mankhwalawa ali ndi mitundu iwiri ya antibiotic (Neomycin ndi Polymyxin B), komanso glucocorticoid anti-inflammatory yotchedwa dexamethasone. Dexamethasone imachepetsa kupweteka kwa matenda, imatulutsa kutupa ndipo imafulumira kukonzanso kwa zida zowonongeka. Mankhwala m'makutu a Polidex amalembedwa ku matenda amenewa:
- otitis externa ;
- chithunzi cha kachilombo ka chingwe chotsata;
- chowopsa otitis media;
- Matenda a bakiteriya pakati ndi khutu lakunja.
Mankhwalawa sangagwiritsidwe ntchito powononga chiwindi kuti asapangitse zotsatira zowopsya pazithandizo za kumva ndi kumva.
Ma polydecks, odwala akulu akulamulidwa 2-3 akutsikira khutu lililonse katatu pa tsiku kwa masiku asanu. Ngati kusintha sikuchitika, muyenera kuwona dokotala. Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa mankhwala a ana ndi amayi apakati, popeza zigawo zogwira ntchito sizilowetsa magazi. Pogwiritsira ntchito Mapulogalamu m'makutu, tsiku lomaliza kutuluka kwa masabata ndi masabata atatu.
Mafotokozedwe a mapulitsi a khutu
Mankhwalawa ali ndi analog imodzi yokha - Mexitrol. Mankhwalawa ali ndi zizindikiro zomwezo zogwiritsidwa ntchito monga Polidex. Iye ali ndi zotsutsana. Izi ndizomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala osokoneza bongo, komanso kutuluka kwa nthenda ya tympanic.
Komanso pofuna kuthandizira otitis ndi matenda a khutu madontho otsatirawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito:
- Anauran;
- Sofradex;
- Otypax;
- Otinum ;
- Normax;
- Otofa;
- Candybiotic.
Ambiri ndi zovuta kukonzekera kukhala ndi antiseptic, vasoconstrictive ndi anti-yotupa zotsatira. Ambiri a iwo amaloledwa mu matenda a ana, koma kusankha kwa malo a Polidex kungakhale kokha mutapita kukaonana ndi dokotala. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti maantibayotiki ena amachititsa mabakiteriya ang'onoang'ono, kotero kuti chithandizocho chikhale chogwira ntchito, m'pofunikira kusankha chinthu chogwira ntchito chomwe
Polydex kwa makutu ndi abwino chifukwa si okwera mtengo ndipo nthawi yomweyo amasonyeza bwino kwambiri. Pali malingaliro akuti ma antibiotic omwe amaphatikizidwa nawo (makamaka Neomycin) amaonedwa ngati osagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chithandizo chamankhwala, komabe, pamene mankhwala sakulowetsa thupi, koma amachita kunja, zatsimikizirika bwino bwino. Ngati mukufuna kuyendera nthawi, ndibwino kugula mankhwala atsopano - Otinum kapena Otipax. Ndi chithandizo chawo, mungathe kugonjetsa otitis wa chiyambi chilichonse m'masiku ochepa chabe. Zoona, mtengo wa madontho amenewa mu pharmacy ndi wapamwamba kwambiri.