Hyperglycemia - Zizindikiro

Hyperglycemia ndi matenda omwe ali ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga wa shuga (oposa 6-7 mmol / l).

Mitundu ya hyperglycemia

Matendawa ndi osakhalitsa kapena osakhalitsa (akulimbikira). Matenda a hyperglycemia amatha kugwirizanitsidwa ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• kumwa kwambiri chakudya;
• kupsinjika mtima (nkhawa hyperglycemia);
• kutaya magazi kwakukulu;
• syndromes zopweteka, zomwe zimakhala kuwonjezeka kwakukulu mu kudya kwa thyroxine ndi adrenaline m'magazi;
• hypovitaminosis wa mavitamini C, B1;
• mimba;
• poizoni ndi carbon carbon;
• hyperplasia wa adrenal cortex .

Kusagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa hyperglycemia kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda a neuro-endocrine malamulo mu makapu kagayidwe kake.

Matenda a hyperglycemia nthawi zambiri amapezeka pa matenda a shuga ndipo ndi khalidwe lake lalikulu.

Anthu omwe ali ndi shuga ali ndi mitundu iwiri ya hyperglycemia:

1. Kusala kudya kwa hyperglycemia - mlingo wa shuga umatuluka pambuyo pa kusala kwa maola 8.
2. Madzulo masana a hyperglycemia - mlingo wa shuga umawuka pambuyo kudya.

Mwa kuuma, hyperglycemia ndi yosiyana:

• zosafunika (mlingo wa shuga kuyambira 6 mpaka 10 mmol / l);
• zolemera-zolemera (10 -16 mmol / l);
• olemera (oposa 16 mmol / l).

Zizindikiro za hyperglycaemia

Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa mlingo wa shuga m'magazi kungayambitse kumoto kapena kumtunda. Kuti mutenge njira zochepetsera kuchepetsa shuga, muyenera kudziwa momwe matendawa akuyambira. Zizindikiro za hyperglycemia ndi izi:

• ludzu lodzidzimutsa;
• mkamwa wouma ;
• kukodza nthawi zambiri;
• kuwonongeka kwa masomphenya;
• kufooka kwakukulu;
• mutu;
• thukuta;
• adachepetsa chidwi chawo;
• kusokonezeka maganizo;
• kukwiya, kukwiya;
• chills;
• Kuuma ndi kuyabwa kwa khungu;
• kukonza;
• fungo la acetone kuchokera pakamwa;
• Kutaya thupi.

Chithandizo choyamba cha zizindikiro za hyperglycemia

Poulula zizindikiro zoyamba za kuchuluka kwa shuga, ndizofunika:

1. Odwala omwe amadalira insulini, choyamba, ayenera kuyesa mlingo wa shuga ndipo ngati apitirira, perekani jekeseni wa insulini, imwani madzi ambiri; ndiye maola awiri aliwonse kuti muyese kuchuluka kwa shuga ndi jekeseni pamaso pa normalization ya chizindikiro.
2. Pofuna kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa acidity mmimba, muyenera kudya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, komanso kumwa zamchere zamchere.
3. Kuchotsa acetone m'thupi ayenera kusamba m'mimba ndi yankho la soda.
4. Kuti mubweretse madziwo, muyenera kupukuta khungu nthawi zonse ndi thaulo lakuda.