Mipira imapereka osati kuthupi kokha, komanso kusokonezeka maganizo, makamaka ngati ili pamaso kapena malo odziwika bwino a thupi. Mankhwalawa amatengedwa kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera zofookazi. Mphamvu yake ndi zotsatira zake zimadalira mankhwala, kukula ndi mtundu wa zolakwika.
Kodi kupukuta kwaser laser kumathandiza kuteteza kusakanikirana?
Kuchetsa zipsera mwa njira yomwe ikukhudzidwa kumatanthauza:
- kulumikizana kwa mpumulo wa khungu;
- normalization ya mtundu wa zowonongeka zinyama;
- kuchepetsa kufooka kwa zofooka.
Kuchotseratu kosalala ndi laser ndi nthano. Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwombankhanga chikhale chokwanika pamene chilondacho chimafikira 80-90% ndipo khungu la khungu lomwe lakhudzidwa libwezeretsedwa. Chotsani chilemacho sichingatheke, chifukwa sichipezeka pamtunda (epidermis), koma m'matumbo a maluwa. Maselo ake enieni amalowetsedwa m'malo mwake ndi maselo ogwirizana.
Ndikhoza liti kupanga laser laser?
Mankhwala omwe akufotokozedwa akulimbikitsidwa kuti azichitika m'nyengo yozizira. Pambuyo pa njirayi, m'pofunika kuteteza khungu la mankhwala kuchokera ku ultraviolet radiation, lomwe lingayambitse hyperpigmentation, chotero kupweteka kwala laser kumaperekedwa makamaka mu autumn kapena m'nyengo yozizira. Panthawi imeneyi, ntchito ya dzuŵa imachepetsedwa, ndipo kuopsa kwa malo amdima m'malo ndi zipsyinjo sizing'onozing'ono.
Kuwonjezera apo, nkofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala wochita opaleshoni, mutatha kuchuluka kwa momwe mungathere kukonzanso laser. Akatswiri amalangiza kuti ayambitse mankhwala 4-6 miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mutangoyamba kumene kusintha kwa minofu ndi kusuntha. Nthawi zina, kuthamanga kwa mankhwala kumaloledwa, zimadalira mtundu wa chilema komanso khungu limatha kusintha.
Laser abrasion of scrown scars
Mbalameyi imapangidwira chifukwa cha mankhwala, makina kapena mankhwala owopsa (striae). Kawirikawiri amakhala ndi mtundu wosiyana ndi mtundu wa khungu labwino. Kupaka laser la chilonda cha atrophic kumapanganso kukula kwa chilema ndi kuchepa kwa kukula kwake kwa utoto. Chotsani nthenda yotereyi sikugwira ntchito, koma pambuyo poyendetsa, izo zidzawoneka zochepa.
Kupanga laser lakumapeto kwa scar
Mtundu uwu wa chilema uli wofanana ndi chotupa, ndiko kufalikira kwa minofu yogwirizana. Tsamba lofotokozedwa pamwambali limayenda pamwamba pa khungu lonse ndipo nthawi zonse limakhala ndi mtundu wosiyana. Kuchotsa kofiira kofiira ndi laser kumapangitsa kuti kusinthika kukhala mawonekedwe a normotrophic ndi kukwaniritsa kwathunthu mpumulo wa epidermal. Njira yothandizira yonse imathandizira kuti khungu lizimveka phungu.
Kujambula kwa laser kwa zipsera - zotsutsana
Cholinga cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito uku kumachitidwa ndi dermatologist kokha malinga ndi mtundu ndi kukula kwa zipsera, zomwe zimakhala za munthu wodwalayo. Kusakaniza ndi zilonda ndi laser sikunakonzedwe panthawi izi:
- mimba;
- kupweteka kwakukulu;
- Kubwereranso kwa matenda aakulu;
- lactation;
- matenda opatsirana;
- kutsegula khungu m'matumbo a malo;
- kutenga mankhwala ena.
Zomwe zimakhala zovuta kutsutsana ndi ma laser pazifukwa zoterezi:
- psoriasis;
- zithunzithunzi zowonongeka, zowonongeka;
- dermatitis;
- ululu wofiira;
- chizolowezi chotenga keloids;
- shuga;
- khunyu;
- Matenda omwe amachititsa kuti tizirombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kodi mazira amatsuka bwanji?
Pali mitundu iwiri ya zipangizo zothandizira mankhwalawa. Zipangizo za Erbium zimayambitsa kusungunuka kwa madzi kuchokera ku maselo, kuwapangitsa kuti aziuma bwino komanso kuti asakanike. Ndi chithandizo chake, zigawo zingapo za khungu pang'onopang'ono "zimachotsedwa", kotero kuti mpumulo wa epidermis umachotsedwa. Kuchotsedwa kwa chilondacho ndi laser kuli koyenerera kuchipatala zida zopanda pake.
Chipangizo chodula chimachokera ku khungu kakang'ono kwambiri - kathupi kakang'ono kakang'ono kufika pa 1500 microns. Kukhazika kwaseru kwa makinawa kumapangidwira pokhapokha pa zida zomwe ziliko, sizikukhudza ma tinthu abwino. Chifukwa chodziwidwa ndi mbolayi, timagetsi timayambitsa, timagwiritsa ntchito elastin komanso collagen imayamba. Mavuto a atrophic amapezeka ndi kutumphuka ndipo kenako amakhala ndi khungu.
Kupaka laser lakumayeso pamaso
Mbalame m'madera oonekera kwambiri ndi ovuta kudzibisa ndi zodzoladzola, zimapangitsa kuti maonekedwewo awonongeke kwambiri komanso makamaka kuzimayi. Kuchotsa maso pa laser kumayambiriro pambuyo pa ntchentche kapena kuchitidwa opaleshoni kumathandiza kuchotsa zovuta zamaganizo. Ndi mankhwala oyenera a zida ndi kuphatikiza kwa hardware, jekeseni ndi njira zodzikongoletsera, ndizotheka kukwaniritsa chilema cha 85-95%.
Laser resurfacing ya post-acne zipsera
Pambuyo pochotsa acne, nkhope nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mdima wamdima. Pakapita nthawi, mtundu wa zipserazi umakhala wosiyana komanso umasiyana ndi khungu lathanzi, koma chitetezo chimasungidwa ndipo chimakula. Kujambula kwa laser kumayambiriro kwa ziphuphu pambuyo pa ntchentche kumapangidwa ndi zipangizo zing'onozing'ono. Malingana ndi chiwerengero ndi kukula kwa zofooka, maphunziro a 4-12 adzakhala oyenerera.
Kupanga laser lakumapeto kwa zilonda pambuyo blepharoplasty
Kupititsa patsogolo mapiko a kelusi kumaphatikizapo ndi zochepa zomwe zimawoneka, zomwe zimachiza mkati mwa masabata anayi. Panthawi imeneyi, pali zilonda za pinki m'madera a opaleshoni ya pulasitiki, ziyenera kuyendetsedwa ndi njira zodzikongoletsera. Pambuyo pa miyezi 2-3, zigawo zowonongeka za khungu zimatsekedwa, zimasiya kutuluka pamwamba pa tsamba la epidermis, ndipo sizikhala zosawoneka.
Ngati patadutsa masabata 20-25 patatha opaleshoni, zipsyinjozo zimakhala zikuwoneka bwino, kapena muyenera kuwongolera mtundu wawo ndi mpumulo. Kupepuka pambuyo poyimitsa laser kwa zipsera sikukhala patatha kuposa sabata, ndipo zotsatira zabwino zidzawonekera pa masiku 3-4. Kwa magawo 3-5, kuya kwake ndi kukula kwa chilonda chidzachepetsedwa kwambiri.
Kutentha kwa laser kumapweteka pamoto ukatentha
Kuwonongeka kotereku ndikovuta kwambiri kuthetsa chifukwa cha kusintha kwa minofu. Poyambira kumbuyo kwa zowonongeka zilizonse, mphutsi yamphongo yopanda malire ndi malire ovuta. Chiwopsezo choterechi chimawonjezereka, kuwonjezeka kukula ndi kukulitsa. Ngakhale mutachotsa chilondacho ndi laser, chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo kameneka kakhalabe pamwamba, kotero opaleshoni sizipereka chitsimikiziro cha kuchotsa kwathunthu kwa vutoli.
Kupititsa patsogolo zotsatira za ndondomekoyi ndi kuchepetsa mwayi wa kubwereka kwa chilonda kapena kuchuluka kwake, njira yowonjezera ikulimbikitsidwa. Kawirikawiri kupaka laser yamatope oyaka moto kumatchulidwa mothandizidwa ndi kuyera kwa zolakwika ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Njira zowonjezera zowonjezera zimapereka kuponderezana kwa kukula kwa maselo osakaniza ndi kupewa kubwezeretsanso kwa chilonda.
Chotsani zilonda zazing'ono kapena kuchepetsa kuchepa kwawo kungakhale mu magawo 3-4 ndi kupuma kwa mlungu ndi mlungu. Ngati malo a zilondawa ndi aakulu, zidzatenga njira 11 mpaka 11, ndipo njira yothandizira yothetsera vutoli idzatenga pafupifupi miyezi 4-5. Kuchiza khungu kumapweteka, choncho, kumidzi (kwa zipsinjo zing'onozing'ono) kapena odwala anesthesia amagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yachinyengo.
Laser resurfacing yamachira pambuyo
Njira zopangira opaleshoni zimaphatikizidwa ndi maonekedwe a minofu ndi kusuntha, pambuyo pochotseratu zomwe zimakhalabe zosautsa. Ndondomeko yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa amayi ndi kukonzanso laser lachilonda pambuyo pa padera . Chifukwa chotsutsana ndi mankhwala, kuphatikizapo kuyamwitsa, kusinthiratu kachilomboko sikugwira ntchito. Pofuna kuteteza mapangidwe a minofu m'malo mwa msoko, akatswiri amalangiza kukonzekera mankhwala. Kumayambiriro koyambirira, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi mafuta otsutsana ndi zovuta.
Ngati mukufuna kuthetsa vutoli pakatha machitidwe ena opaleshoni, mukhoza kuyamba mankhwala pambuyo pa miyezi 4-5.5 kuchokera pa nthawi ya opaleshoni. Kuthamanga kwa khungu lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi mazira a laser likuchitidwa, ndibwino kuti chithandizo cha mankhwala chikhale bwino. Mabala atsopano ndi osavuta kufewetsa ndi kuyatsa, kubwezeretsa mtundu wa thupi. Matenda akuluakulu a postoperative ndi ovuta kuchotsa chifukwa cha kukula kwawo kwakukulu.