Leukopenia ndi matenda a magazi omwe amagwirizana ndi kuchepa kwa leukocyte. Ngakhale kuti matendawa safa, n'zosatheka kunyalanyaza chithandizo chake. Kudziwa zizindikiro zochepa za leukopenia, mukhoza kuchotsa matendawa mwamsanga.
Kodi ndi zoopsa bwanji za leukopenia?
Leukopenia ndi owopsa chifukwa zimangowonjezereka mwa kupereka mayeso ambiri a magazi, omwe amachitika nthawi zambiri. Choncho, kuchokera kufukufuku kuti awononge, matendawa amatha kukhala bwinobwino.
Pali madigiri angapo a leukopenia. Mndandanda umachokera ku chiwerengero cha maselo oyera m'magazi. Mu njira yoopsa kwambiri ya matenda a leukocyte m'magazi, osakwana 0,5 x 109 (pa mlingo wa 4.0 x 109).
Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti leukopenia sangathe kudutsa popanda kusiya. Mwina, sipadzakhalanso zotsatira zooneka pambuyo pake, koma chitetezo chidzathetsa matendawa mwamphamvu. Choncho nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muyambe kufufuza ndikuyesedwa, mukufunikira ngakhale kukhala ndi thanzi labwino poyang'ana anthu.
Zizindikiro zazikulu za leukopenia
Kunena zoona, vuto lalikulu ndilokuti leukopenia ikhoza kukhala yokwanira. Zing'ung'onoting'ono zina zikhoza kuwuka pambuyo pooneka zovuta zowonjezereka (ndipo ngati chitetezo chitachepa, sikovuta kugwira chiopsezo). Inde, zimakhala zotenga kachilombo kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu, koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti anthu okhala ndi leukopenia a digiri yoyamba ali otetezeka.
Kotero, zizindikiro zazikulu za kuchepa kwa leukocyte m'magazi ndi:
- Pamene leukopenia inachepa thupi lonse. Wodwala amatopa mofulumira kuposa momwe amachitira nthawi zonse, amamva kuti akuvutika maganizo.
- Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zofala kwambiri za leukopenia ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa kutentha ndi kuzizira.
- Kawirikawiri odwala omwe ali ndi vuto loyera la maselo oyera amagazi amakhala ndi kupwetekedwa mtima komanso kupweteka.
- Ngati pakamwa pakayamba kuoneka zilonda zazing'ono ndi zilonda, ndibwino kupereka mayeso a magazi ambiri .
Zikanakhala kuti zizindikiro zonsezi zilipo mwa inu mutenga mankhwala aliwonse, mwinamwake, anayambitsa leukopenia yochepa, imakhalanso mankhwala. Matendawa ndi ofanana kwambiri kwa akulu ndi ana. Ndi leukopenia yodalirika, kuikidwa kwa magazi kumachitika mwachibadwa pambuyo posiya kumwa mankhwala.