- Malo: Lhunce, Trashigang, Trachyangtse
- Website: bhuantrustfund.bt/parks-of-butan
- Chigawo: 1521 km²
- Tsiku la maziko: 1998.
- Kusamalira bungwe: Bhutanese Trust Fund
Ku Bhutan, m'zaka za zana la makumi asanu ndi limodzi za m'ma 2000, dongosolo la kusunga zachilengedwe linalengedwa. Pakalipano, pali malo khumi otetezedwa bwino m'dzikoli. Malo awo onse ali ndi makilomita 1,966,43 makilogalamu, omwe ndi oposa theka la gawo lonselo. Tiyeni tiyankhule za mmodzi wa iwo - Bumdeling Reserve.
Zambiri zokhudza pakiyi
Malo osungirako zachilengedwe a Bumdelling ali kumpoto chakum'maŵa kwa dzikoli ndipo akuphatikiza makamaka maulendo atatu: Lhunze, Trashigang ndi Trashyangtse. Malowa ali pafupi ndi malire ndi India ndi China. Ili ndi malo otetezedwa, omwe ali ndi malo okonza (kilomita 450 square). Bungwe lomwe liri ndi udindo woyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira gawolo limatchedwa Bhutanese Trust Fund.
Malo otchedwa Nature Reserve Bumdeling anakhazikitsidwa mu 1995, ndipo anapeza mu 1998. Cholinga chake chachikulu ndicho chitetezo ndi kusungira zachilengedwe zachilengedwe za Himalayan zakummawa: madera a alpine ndi subalpine, komanso nkhalango zotentha kwambiri.
Kodi ndi wotchuka bwanji pa Bumdeling yosungirako zachilengedwe?
Pa gawo la malo osungiramo malo, pafupifupi 3,000 anthu amangokhala ndikukhala ndi banja lawo. Komanso, pali malo ambiri achipembedzo ndi chikhalidwe omwe ali ndi tanthauzo lapadziko lonse, mwachitsanzo, Singye Dzong. Iyi ndi tchalitchi chaching'ono cha Buddhist chinyumba cha Nyingma, chomwe ndi malo achikhalidwe. Chiwerengero cha okhulupirira omwe adafika ku kachisi akufikira masauzande zikwi pachaka. Mwa njira, alendo oyenda kunja akufunikira chilolezo chapadera kuti apeze malo opatulika.
Njira yopita ku Singye Dzong imayambira mumzinda wa Khoma, ulendo wa ola limodzi kuchokera pamsewu. Aulendo amayenda kuchokera kuno akukwera pamahatchi, omwe amachoka ku midzi ya Dengchung ndi Khomakang. Ulendo wa ulendo umodzi ndi pafupifupi masiku atatu. Kupititsa patsogolo, kudyetsa, malo ogona ndi kubwereka nyama ndizopindulitsa kwambiri kwa Aaborijini. Malo opatulikawa ndi apamwamba m'zipinda zazing'ono 8 zomwe zimamangidwa mumatanthwe. Zolemba izi zaperekedwa kwa mawonetseredwe 8 a Badamzhunaya.
Flora ndi zinyama za chilengedwe zimasunga Bumdeling
Ku Bumdeling Reserve ku Bhutan, pali zomera zambiri ndi zinyama zambiri, ndipo palinso nyanja zokongola kwambiri zamapiri. Pano pali mitundu yokwana 100 ya zinyama, zomwe sizikusowa: panda wofiira, tigalu ya Bengal, kambuku a chipale chofewa, nkhosa yamphongo, musk deer, beard Himalayan ndi ena. Chofunika kwambiri pa malo osungirako zachilengedwe ndi granes (Black Grank nigricollis). Amabwera kuno m'nyengo yozizira ndipo amakhala pafupi ndi dera la Alpine. Amasonkhanitsa anthu 150 pachaka. Chokondweretsa ndi butterfly Mahaon, amene anapezeka m'madera amenewa mu 1932.
Mu 2012, mu March, chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake ndi chilengedwe, Bumdeling Game Reserve anaphatikizidwa mu List of World Heritage List.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji malo osungirako zachilengedwe?
Kuchokera ku madera akutali a Trashyangtse, Trashiganga ndi Lhunce mungathe kufika ku malo osungirako zachilengedwe ndi galimoto. Tsatirani zizindikiro za chizindikirocho ndi kulembedwa Kujambula, kumene khomo lalikulu lidzakhala. Ulendowu umakhala wofunika kwambiri popita kumalo osungirako ziweto, komanso nkofunikira kukumbukira nyama zakutchire zomwe zimapezeka m'dera lanu.
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