Sizimene zimayambitsa zifukwa za kupweteka kwa mutu, ndipo kawirikawiri mankhwalawa amakhala ndi kuletsa zizindikiro za chiwonongeko. Choncho, prophylaxis ya migraine ndi yofunika kwambiri, kuti yipewe kuwonjezereka kwa matendawa. Njira yolumikizana yolondola imatsimikizira kuti nthawi yayitali imatulutsa matenda komanso kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya ululu.
Kukonzekera kupewa matenda a migraine
Odwala matenda opatsirana matenda a ubongo amalangizidwa kuti asachite nawo ufulu wosankha mankhwala, koma poyamba funsani dokotala. Katswiri amatha kudziwa bwinobwino momwe munthu wodwala amadziwira, matenda ake omwe alipo komanso zosiyana ndi mankhwala.
Njira zothandiza kwambiri popewera migraine ndi beta-blockers :
- Metoprolol;
- Obsidan;
- Atenolol;
- Propranolol;
- Anaprilin ndi ena.
Nthawi zambiri, Vasobral amalembedwa, yomwe ndi yovuta ya caffeine ndi alpha-dihydroergocryptin.
Mufanana ndi adrenoblokatorami analimbikitsa:
1. Kuponderezedwa:
- Simbalt;
- Velafax;
- Amitriptyline;
- Velaxin;
- Limodzi;
- Milnacipran;
- Duloxetine;
- Venlafaxine.
2. Amagetsi a calcium:
Flunarizine.
3. Anticonvulsants:
- valproic acid;
- Topiramate.
Kupewa mankhwala a mtundu wa migraine
Malemba a mankhwala ena osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osafunikira mu matendawa, kotero angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chithandizo chothandizira.
Akatswiri ofufuza za matenda a m'maganizo amakayikira za mankhwala ochizira, powalingalira kuti akuwononga ndalama ndi nthawi. Mankhwala okha omwe amalangizidwa ndi tiyi opangidwa kuchokera ku masamba ambewu. Chakumwa ichi chimathandiza kumasula mitsempha ya magazi ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya mchitidwe wamanjenje kuti iwonongeke. Koma tiyi sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwa, ndikwanira kumwa kamodzi pa tsiku.