Matenda a chifuwa chachikulu, makamaka omwe amachititsa kupuma, amachitcha kuti matenda oopsa a kupuma. Matendawa amafalitsidwa ndi madontho a m'madzi, makamaka chiopsezo chotenga matenda m'madera ozizira ndi amvula. Choncho, kupewa matenda opatsirana kwambiri kumathandiza kwambiri kuti tipewe kuphulika, chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndikutenga nthawi yofunikira.
Njira zothandiza kupewa HIV mu nyumba
Kuteteza motsutsana ndi matendawa kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, chifukwa tsiku lililonse munthu ayenera kukhala pakati pa anthu ena ambiri, omwe angakhale onyamula matendawa. Njira yokhayo yopezera kapena kuteteza kachilombo ka HIV ndikuteteza kachilombo kochepa. Kuti muchite izi muyenera:
- chakudya chapamwamba;
- mavitamini, mchere;
- micro, macro zinthu;
- kuumitsa ;
- kugona usiku mokwanira;
- kusunga kayendetsedwe ka ntchito ndi kupuma;
- dziko lachikhalidwe;
- kusamalira ukhondo waukhondo;
- kuyeretsa mlungu uliwonse m'nyumba;
- kusamba m'manja nthawi zambiri;
- chinyezi kulamulira m'madera amoyo;
- zochitika zolimbitsa thupi;
- kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu za njuchi, teas
- kuchepetsa kukhudzana ndi odwala.
Koma njira zothandiza kwambiri popewera ARI ndi katemera. Katemera wolimbana ndi fuluwa lero ndi njira yodalirika kwambiri yotetezera thupi ku matenda opatsirana. Katemera otsatirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Agrippal S1;
- Vaxigrip;
- Grippol;
- Begrivac;
- Fluuarix;
- Influvac.
Kukonzekera kupewa kupewa matenda opatsirana
Ngati mliri wa matendawa wayamba kale kufalikira, ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kapena nyumba ikung'ung'udza ndikukakokera mwakachetechete, zowonongeka zowonongeka sizidzakhala zokwanira.
Ndikoyenera kutenga mapiritsi ovomerezeka kuti athetse ARI.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo (interferon inducers):
- Viferon;
- Rebif;
- Chithunzithunzi;
- Grippferon;
- Ismigen;
- Alfaferon;
- Kutsegula;
- Pegasys;
- Roferon;
- Genferon;
- Vellferon ndi ena.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo:
- Remantadine;
- Amizon;
- Ferrovir;
- Lavomax;
- Amiksin;
- Kagocel;
- Galavit;
- Aflubin;
- Groprinosin;
- Devirs;
- Arbidol;
- Oscillococcinum.
Mabakiteriya othandizira kuteteza thupi lawo:
- Chithunzi;
- IRS-19;
- VP-4zh
- Imodzi;
- Ribomunyl;
- Imudon;
- Broncho-Vax.
Zidzakhalanso zowonjezereka kuwonjezera mndandanda wa mankhwala omwe ali ndi phytopreparations osiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito zomera zotere:
- chithandizo ;
- ginseng;
- eleutherococcus;
- ananyamuka m'chiuno.