Kubvomerezeka kwa zisankho zogwira ntchito ndi chimodzi mwa magawo ofunikira kwambiri. Sizingatheke kunena za kupambana kwa kampaniyo popanda kudziwa njira zoyenera zopangira zisankho, chifukwa kusatsimikizika pang'ono mwa iwo kungabweretse mavuto aakulu.
Njira zoyenera kupanga kupanga zisankho
Munthu wopanga chiganizo amagwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chake, chidziwitso, chiweruzo, chidziwitso, chigamulo chimasonyeza maganizo a munthu aliyense. Choncho, kukhazikitsidwa kwa zisankho za mautumiki kumawoneka ngati ndondomeko ya maganizo. Njira zotsatirazi ndi kupanga kupanga.
- Mwachidziwitso. Pachifukwa ichi, chisankhocho chimapangidwa pa maziko a zofuna za munthu, popanda kusanthula ubwino ndi chiopsezo. Kawirikawiri, njirayi ndi yachilendo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi udindo wambiri wogwira ntchito, chidziwitso chawo sichitha. Ngakhale kuti mfundoyi siyiyi, koma muzochitika zachilengedwe, abwana amangodziwa zomwe angayembekezere. Koma chiwerengero chimasonyeza kuti kudalira kotheratu pa chidziwitso (chidziwitso) sikuli koyenera, ngati simungathe kulakwitsa ndi kusankha njira, kotero njira yabwinoyi ikulimbikitsidwa kuti iphatikizidwe ndi njira zina zopangira zisankho.
- Malingana ndi ziweruzo. Kusankha kumeneku kumapangidwira ndi chidziwitso chodziwika ndi chidziwitso cha munthu. Mfundo yothetsera vutoli ikuwoneka, ndipo ubwino wa njirayi ndi yotsika mtengo komanso mofulumira pakufufuza momwe zinthu zilili. Koma ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti sikuti zinthu zonse zimabwerezedwa nthawi ndi nthawi, ndipo pansi pazikhala zatsopano, njirayi sichitha kugwira ntchito - bwanayo sakudziwa choti achite, chifukwa poyamba sanakumana ndi vutoli.
- Zosamveka. Njira imeneyi ya chitukuko cha zisankho sizidalira mchitidwe wa chidziwitso cha mtsogoleri ndi zochitika zake. Pofuna kugwiritsa ntchito njira yolingalira bwino, yankho liyenera kudutsa muzigawo izi:
- Kuzindikira vuto;
- Kukonzekera kwa zofunikira ndi zoperewera pakupanga chisankho;
- kupeza njira zothetsera mavuto;
- kuyesa njira zina;
- chisankho chomaliza.
Njira zothandizira anthu pamodzi ndi njira zawo zokha
Pali njira ziwiri zomwe mungapangire chisankho: wothandizana ndi munthu aliyense. Njira yomalizayi ndi yolondola pazochitikazo pamene abwana akukumana ndi ntchito zosavuta kapena chiopsezo n'chochepa. Koma ndi zovuta zowonjezera ntchito (kukulitsa kwa kupanga), njira yopanga zisankhoyo imakhala yopanda ntchito chifukwa cha kugonjera.
Choncho pamabungwe akuluakulu njira yopangira zisankho nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Cholinga chake ndikukulolani kuganizira zonse zomwe zimakhudza kampani. Koma kupanga kupanga pamodzi kumakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa - gawo lochepa labwino. Njira iyi ingagawidwe mu magawo anai a subspecies.
- Kupanga zisankho ndi njira zambiri. Ili ndivotu lodziwika bwino kwa tonsefe, malamulo ndi ophweka kwambiri - monga ambiri amakhulupirira, mutuwo udzachita chimodzimodzi. Chosavuta ndi chakuti lingaliro laling'ono silinaganizidwe ndipo likhoza kukhala loopsa - malingaliro aumulungu nthawi zambiri amapanga chiwerengero chochepa cha anthu. Kuonjezera apo, njirayi silingalole kuganizira zolinga za mamembala a gululo (chifukwa chake amavotera chisankho ichi), choncho chiwerengero cha kulingalira pano chidzakhala chochepa.
- Chidule cha anthu. Njira yothetsera vutoli idzagwirizana ndi njira ina yomwe yakhala yochepa.
- Njira yochepetsera zosokonekera. Cholinga chake chimakhala posiyanitsa maganizo a anthu ambiri ndi ochepa.
- Njira yowonongeka bwino. Pachifukwa ichi, lingaliro la gulu limaganizira zofuna za munthu, zomwe zilipodi. Nthawi zambiri mtsogoleri amabwera molingana ndi yankho lomwe akufuna, njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyi.
Chabwino, ndithudi, musayiwale kuti pofufuza bwinobwino mavuto ndi kuyesa yankho lanu, mukufunikira thandizo loyenera. Popanda kutero, kukhazikitsidwa kwa zosankha za boma sikungatheke - popanda kudziwa zambiri, ndizosatheka kuona njira yoyenera.