Nthawi zambiri timachitira nsanje iwo omwe angathe, popanda kutaya nthawi pofufuza momwemo, kupeza njira yotulukira. Anthu oterewa akuwoneka kuti ali ndi chidziwitso chodziwika bwino, chifukwa chiwerengero chonse chotsatira chimangotsimikizira kuti adasankha bwino. Mwinamwake gawo lake limasewera ndi chidziwitso, ndipo mwinamwake mfundo yonse ndi yakuti apanga lingaliro loganiza. Chomwe chiri ndi momwe tingakhalire ndi khalidwe labwino la kulingalira, tsopano tikulankhula.
Mtundu woganiza woganiza ndi mitundu yake
Maganizo aumunthu ali opangidwa kwambiri, chifukwa tonsefe tiyenera kuthetsa ntchito zosiyana tsiku ndi tsiku. Koma ngakhale pali kusiyana pakati pa mitundu, komabe, zigawo zosiyana ndizosiyana. Sukulu zina zimagawanitsa kuganiza kuti ndi zothandiza komanso zoganiza, ena amalankhula za maganizo olakwika komanso osagwirizana nawo, pamene ena amalingalira kugwiritsira ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zenizeni - mawu, chinthu kapena fano. Izi zikutanthauza kuti malingaliro omwe ali othandizira, owonetsa-ophiphiritsira ndi omveka bwino amasiyana.
Timakondwera ndi mafanizo ophiphiritsira (ophiphiritsira-ophiphiritsira, ophiphiritsira-othandizira kapena malo ophiphiritsira). Zimakhulupirira kuti kuganiza kotereku kunali gawo lotsatira pambuyo pa kukula kwa nkhaniyi-yogwira ntchito. Maganizo owonetsa amakulolani kuti muwone mkhalidwe wonse, popanda kudalira mndandanda womveka bwino. Ngati palibe yankho la mawu lofunika, ndiye kuti palibe chomveka. Mawu mumaganizidwe awa ndi njira yokha yosonyeza kusintha komwe kumachitika kudzera mu zithunzi. Ena amawona malingaliro ngati mawonekedwe ophiphiritsira, koma izi si zoona. Lingaliro limakumbanso chithunzi chofunidwa kuchokera kumaganizidwe olingalira, ndipo kulingalira kwakukulu kumachokera pa zinthu zenizeni.
Kupanga malingaliro ophiphiritsira kumachitika pang'onopang'ono, monga njira zonse zamaganizo zimakhalira ndi kusonkhanitsa zochitika pamoyo. Anthu ena, chifukwa cha maonekedwe awo, ndi zovuta kugwira ntchito ndi zithunzi zamaganizo, iwo amafunikira masomphenya. Koma pamene izo zikutembenukira, kukhala ndi malingaliro oganiza ndizotheka, ndithudi, ngati mumathera nthawi ndikuchita khama.
Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi maganizo oganiza bwino?
Pali zizolowezi zambiri za kukula kwa malingaliro-ophiphiritsira kuganiza, tiyeni tione zofala kwambiri.
- Zolemba zosiyana kwambiri pa chitukuko cha malingaliro ophiphiritsa ndi otchuka kwambiri. Zimaseketsa zomwe ana amazimana nazo nthawi zambiri, koma makolo awo amavutika kuti asankhe. Mwachitsanzo, pali chinsinsi ichi: Kodi anthu onse padziko lapansi amachita chiyani panthawi yomweyo? Yankho lake likukula.
- Kuphunzitsa malingaliro oganiza mwachidule ntchito zotsatirazi zidzakuthandizani. Kumbukirani anthu onse omwe mudakambirana nawo lero. Tangoganizirani zonse zomwe adawoneka - mtundu wa maso ndi tsitsi, kutalika, zaka, zovala. Yesani kulingalira makhalidwe awo, zizoloŵezi zawo. Chitani chomwecho ndi anthu omwe mudawawona dzulo, pamapeto a sabata, pa tchuthi lanu lomaliza, pa tsiku lanu lobadwa.
- Tangoganizirani malingaliro abwino, osamangiriza chinthu chilichonse kapena kukumbukira. Yesani kuberekana zosiyana. Mukuzipeza bwino motani?
- Kukula kwa malingaliro ooneka ngati maonekedwe kumathandiza ma geometry, kapena kuti mawonekedwe a zithunzithunzi. Tangoganizilani matupi awa awa: dera, cube, prism, piramidi, tetrahedron, icosahedron, dodecahedron, octahedron. Musathamangire kuti mubweretse chithunzichi, choyamba ganizirani malo a nkhopezo, muphunzire mwakuthupi zinthu kuchokera kunja ndi mkati, yesetsani kumva zambiri za chiwerengerocho.
- Ngati mukuyimira zinthu zomwe zili pomwepo, pangani fanizo la zomwe simunayambe
tawona. Tangoganizirani zojambula ndi zinyama zokongola, taganizirani magalimoto a m'tsogolo, zovala ndi zodzikongoletsera zomwe zidzukulu za zidzukulu zathu tidzakhala nazo. - Kuwonjezera pa mafano a zinthu zina, munthu ayenera kuphunzitsa poyera malingaliro oyera omwe sali omangirizidwa ku chinthu china chirichonse. Taganizirani lingaliro la kukongola, mphamvu, mtendere, chiyanjano, chinyengo ndi chenicheni.
Mwina, poyamba poyamba zithunzi sizidzakhala zowala monga momwe tingafunire. Kuti mukonze izi, yesetsani kungoyang'ana, kumverera, koma musati mufotokoze malingaliro anu mwa mawu.