Kugwiritsa ntchito dyspepsia

Matendawa, kuphatikizapo kumverera kwanthawi zonse kapena nthawi zonse m'mimba, amapezeka ngati gastritis kapena matenda opatsirana. Matendawa si owopsa ndipo kawirikawiri samachititsa mavuto, koma amawononga kwambiri ubwino ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu za ntchito.

Matenda a dyspepsia

Matendawa amaganiziridwa kuti ndi matenda a biopsychosocial ndipo amagawidwa motere:

1. Zosafunika. Zolinga za wodwalayo ndizozizindikiro zofanana ndi cholecystitis ndi chilonda cha chilonda, mawonetseredwe a zachipatala ali ofooka, samawonekera nthawi zambiri, koma amakhala ovuta kwambiri.
2. Dyskinetic. Pali kunyozetsa, kumverera kwa kupweteka ndi kuchuluka kwa mimba, kuthamanga mofulumira, ngakhale chakudya chochepa.
3. Ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Kwenikweni, kupweteka kumaphatikizapo m'dera la epigastric ndi dera la epigastric.

Pachifukwa chotsatira, chifukwa cha matendawa chikhoza kuwonjezeka kupangidwa kwa hydrochloric acid ndi momwe amachitira. Osagwidwa ndi zilonda zam'mimba zowakomera m'mimba zimayambitsa vuto losautsa, maganizo ndi nkhawa. Kuonjezera apo, zifukwa zowopsya ndizo: kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu za makoma a m'mimba kupita kutali chifukwa cha kudya, kukhumudwa kwa mkati mwa ntchentche.

Kudya ndi ntchito yodetsa dyspepsia

Odwala ambiri amagwirizana ndi maonekedwe a chizindikiro cha matendawa ndi kulandira zakudya zinazake. Choncho, gastroenterologists amalangiza kuti asinthe zakudyazo malinga ndi zofuna zawo. Ndipotu, palibe choletsedwa pazinthu zina, koma ndibwino kuti musadye zakudya zowawa m'mimba:

• mowa;
• khofi yolimba;
• mafuta;
• kabichi;
• nyemba ndi mtedza.

Ndi kupweteka komanso kukhumudwa, ndibwino kuti tidye chakudya chazing'ono 6-7 pa tsiku, ndikuyang'ana momwe chakudya chimayendera ku chakudya chodya. Nthawi zina, zotsatira zabwino zimayamba chifukwa cha kukana kwa lactose, ngakhale kuti sikuyenera kuthetseratu zinthu zonse. Odwala ambiri amawauza kuti akumva bwino, kumamatira ku zakudya zowonda, zaku Asia ndi Mediterranean .

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuti tipewe kupwetekedwa kwa dyspepsia tikhoza kulandira mankhwala osatulutsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso zitsulo.

Kuchiza kwa ntchito yogwira dyspepsia m'mimba

Malingana ndi mtundu wa matenda ndi zomwe zimayambitsa zochitika zake, njira zosiyanasiyana zamagwiritsidwe ntchito zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndondomeko zovuta nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mankhwala awa:

1. Prokinetics, kusintha motility ndi magalimoto ntchito ya m'mimba:

• Cisapride;
• Chiwonongeko;
• Metoclopramide.

2. Kutanthauza, kuponderezera kupanga acid:

• Fedotocin;
• Tegaserod;
• Ondansetron;
• Loxiglumide;
• Leuprolide.

3. Kuponderezana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, bwino - zomera zomwe zimachokera, makamaka ngati chidziwitso chokhalira ndi matenda a dyspepsia ndi nkhawa ndi nkhawa:

• kuchotsa valerian, motherwort;
• phyto-tiyi ndi chamomile, mtundu wa laimu.

Monga momwe chithandizo chamankhwala chimasonyezera, nthawi zambiri chisamaliro chotere sichikwanira, odwala ochuluka amalembedwa chithandizo chamankhwala, magawo ndi wodwalayo. Kupuma kwathunthu ndi njira zenizeni, komanso thandizo la akatswiri, zimapangitsa kuti chikhalidwe cha munthu chikhale chokhazikika, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti zitha kuthetseratu zizindikiro za matendawa.