Chifuwa cha mwana chikhoza kugwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, ndipo ndiye dokotala yekha amene ayenera kupatsidwa matenda. Kuwongolera mu khanda 6 miyezi ingayambitsidwe ndi zifukwa zotsatirazi:
- matenda opweteka a tsamba lopuma;
- zowonongeka kuchokera kumtunda wakupuma;
- matupi achilendo pamtunda wakupuma;
- edema ya pulmonary.
Pali chifuwa chouma (popanda mbola) ndi lonyowa (ndi phlegm). Ana a chaka choyamba cha moyo amapatsidwa chifuwa ndi kutentha komanso popanda. Ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri, chifukwa chifuwa cha mwana ali ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi popanda kutentha chingathe kuchiritsidwa kunyumba, ndipo chifuwa ndi chiwopsezo kwa ana osapitirira chaka chimodzi chimangotengedwa kotheratu.
Kuchiza kwa chifuwa mu mwana miyezi isanu ndi umodzi
Chithandizo cha chifuwa ndi, choyamba, kuchiza matenda omwe amayambitsa. Ngati chifuwa chimawopsa chifukwa cha matenda opweteka a mankhwala opatsirana, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatumizidwa ndi dokotala kokha komanso ngati matendawa akugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mankhwala osokoneza chifuwa, makanda kawirikawiri samapereka mankhwala, koma nthawi zonse amalimbikitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo pofuna kuthetsa chiopsezo cha kutupa ndi kupewa bronchospasm .
Chifuwa chofiira chimasunthira kumadzi, chifukwa, pamene kutentha kwa thupi kumakhala kozolowereka, kumaphatikizapo (kuchokera ku mbatata yophika kapena mafuta a camphor), mpiru wophika, kupukuta ndi kukhetsa minofu ya chifuwa (mwachitsanzo ndi uchi), kupweteka kwa mankhwala ndi mankhwala, mafuta a parafini, mchere wotentha .
Chovomerezeka ndi chifuwa ndikumangoyenda nthawi zonse m'chipinda chimodzi ndi kuyeretsa konyowa. Ngati kulibe malungo, dokotala angalimbikitsenso kuti thupi likhale ndi chifuwa.