Kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba kuzungulira bwalo la diso kumafuna chithandizo cha panthawi yake komanso yothandiza. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimayambitsa chitukuko cha matenda oopsa kwambiri komanso mavuto osiyanasiyana. Koma musanayambe kulandira conjunctivitis, muyenera kudziwa mawonekedwe ake. Matenda a bakiteriya, mavairasi ndi omwe amachiza matendawa amafunika njira yapadera komanso mankhwala omwe akugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mmene mungachiritse bakiteriya ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda conjunctivitis?
Ngati tizilombo ta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi pyogenic ndizo zimayambitsa njira yotupa, kugwiritsa ntchito antibiotic kumafunika. Malingana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chiwerengero chawo komanso ngozi zomwe zingakhale zoopsa, katswiri wa ophthalmologist angapereke mankhwala osokoneza bongo, komanso kuphatikiza mafomu awiriwa. Posankha zomwe angachite kuti purulent bakiteriya conjunctivitis ichitike , dokotalayo amayambitsa kafukufuku woyambirira wa zinthu zamoyo zomwe zimasiyanitsidwa ndi maso. Phunziroli likukuthandizani kupeza chithandizo cha causative ya matendawa, kumvetsetsa kwa magulu akuluakulu a maantibayotiki.
Monga lamulo, madontho a antimicrobial amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala a conjunctivitis:
- Levomycetin;
- Tobrex ;
- Oftakwix;
- Chithunzi;
- Chipulumutso;
- Normax;
- Albucid.
Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi mafuta odzola:
- tetracycline;
- chithandizo;
- Tobrex;
- Chiwonongeko;
- Colbiocin.
Mankhwala oletsa maantibayotiki amaperekedwa kokha ndi katswiri wa ophthalmologist.
Ndi mavitamini conjunctivitis, mankhwalawa ndi opanda pake komanso owopsa, chifukwa amaletsa chitetezo cha mthupi ndi kutaya thupi lotha kulimbana ndi causative wothandizira matendawa.
Pachifukwa ichi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito madontho a antivirair ndi interferon ya munthu:
- Poludan;
- Ophthalmuron;
- Actipol;
- Trifluridine;
- Berafor.
- Mafuta ochitidwa chimodzimodzi:
- Florenal;
- Bonaphoton;
- tebrofenic.
Ngati chifukwa cha conjunctivitis ndi herpes kachilombo, mankhwalawa ayenera kupatsiridwa ndi mankhwala apadera:
- Acyclovir;
- Zovirax;
- Virolex.
Pambuyo pophatikiza kachilombo ka bakiteriya, antibacterial agents ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi chithandizo cha conjunctivitis kunyumba?
Omwe amachiza njira zachilengedwe amapewa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo, powatchula za poizoni wawo ndi zotsatira zake zambiri. Komabe, musanayambe kugwiritsira ntchito conjunctivitis ndi mankhwala amtunduwu, nkofunika kuyang'ana chitetezo chawo, komanso momwe thupi lawo limakhudzidwira.
Ophthalmologists akukayikira za madontho omwe amadzipangira okha ndi mafuta onunkhira ochokera ku zitsamba ndi njuchi. Mankhwala oterewa ndi ofooka, omwe amachititsa kuti matendawa apite patsogolo komanso kusintha kwake kumayambitsa matenda aakulu. Njira yokhayo yothetsera vutoli ndiyo kutsuka maso ndi tiyi (wakuda kapena wobiriwira popanda zowonjezera).
Kodi mungatani kuti mutha kulandira conjunctivitis?
Chenjezani kupweteka kwa mtundu uwu wa matenda kungatheke pokhapokha kuthetsa kuyanjana kulikonse ndi makutu. Izi sizimagwira ntchito nthawi zonse, choncho ndikofunika kuyamba antihistamine mankhwala nthawi:
1. Kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi opatsirana:
- Zirtek;
- Loratadine;
- Ichi;
- Claritin;
- Telfast ndi ena.
2. Kugwiritsira ntchito madontho:
- Lecrolin;
- Allergodyl;
- Wake;
- Opatanol.
Pa zovuta kwambiri, katswiri wa ophthalmologist angapereke mankhwala a corticosteroid, koma maphunziro ochepa.
Ndi masiku angati ochizira conjunctivitis?
Kutalika kwa mankhwalawa ndipadera ndipo sikudalira kokha mtundu wa matendawa, komanso pa ntchito ya chitetezo cha munthu. Kawirikawiri, mankhwala a conjunctivitis amatenga pafupifupi masabata atatu, koma amatha miyezi iwiri.