Mumasintha kusindikiza mapepala kapena kujambula makoma . Choyamba, aliyense amayamba kuchotsa chivundikiro cha pepala. Chabwino, ngati chirichonse chiri mu dongosolo ndi kukonzanso kwakukulu sichikuwonetsedweratu. Ndipo mwadzidzidzi pansi pawopseza ming'alu idzawonekera, ndi chiyani choti tichite? Zomwe zafotokozedwa pano ndizofala kwambiri. Kukonza ming'alu ya njerwa kapena konkire ndi mliri weniweni wa eni nyumba m'nyumba zambiri zapamwamba komanso nyumba zapanyumba.
Kodi ndi mitundu yanji ya ming'alu m'makoma?
- Mipangidwe yosungiramo zinthu pakati pa mawindo.
- Makoswe pamwamba pawindo.
- Makoswe pamphepete.
- Akumenya khoma pa ngodya ya nyumba pafupi ndi chipinda chapansi.
- Zojambulazo zowongoka pakhoma pa njerwa.
Nchifukwa chiyani ming'alu ikuwonekera pamakoma?
- Kumanga katundu wambiri.
- Kusamalidwa kopanda phindu kwa nthaka.
- Stratification ya khoma.
- Nyumba yomanga nyumbayi imamangidwa ndi kuphwanya zipangizo zamakono komanso popanda kuwerengera, chifukwa cha zomwe zimapereka mphamvu zowonongeka.
- Zosiyana zosiyana pa maziko mkati mwa kutalika kwake.
- Pafupi ndi nyumba, dzenje latsopano linakumba (panali kusintha kwakukulu mu nthaka ndi madzi).
- Ground yoziziritsa ndi kugwedeza.
- Kutha kwa denga.
- Njerwa zamatabwa (zosungirako zochepa).
Tinalemba zifukwa zazikulu zowonongeka pamakoma. Eya, ngati kumanga kwa donayo, iwo adzalenga zonsezi. Koma kawirikawiri nthawi yayitali kwambiri kuti awayang'ane, nyumbayo yathyoka ndipo chinachake chiyenera kuchitika. Kodi mungakonze bwanji ming'alu mu njerwa kapena makoma ena? Ndichomwe chimakondweretsa alonda a nyumba yoleza mtima.
Bwanji ngati pali ming'alu pakhoma?
- Zida ndi zipangizo zofunika kwambiri - magawo awiri osiyana siyana, kumanga tepi, burashi, siponji, primer, putty, sandpaper, sealant for seams.
- Timatsuka ndi tinthu tating'onoting'onoting'ono tomwe timapanga, m'madera ena ndikufutukula pang'ono. Timachotsa kumeneko dothi lonse, fumbi ndi zotsalira za njirayi.
- Lembani modzidzimutsa chisokonezo mu khoma losindikizira khoma. Kawirikawiri silicone siigwira ntchito, pepala ndi pulasitala sizigwirizana nazo. Kusankha bwinoko kuli bwino kuposa matope a simenti, monga momwe chiwerengerochi chili ndi mphamvu zowonjezera ndipo sichikukanika kuwonongeka.
- Pukuta pamwamba, kuchotsa chinthu chilichonse chowonjezera.
- Timayika tepi yajambula yokhala pamtunda pa chisokonezo. Timayendetsa ndi spatula.
- Ife timayika pamwamba pa mpweya wambiri.
- Zonsezi zimasungunuka bwinobwino, titatha kuyanika, timapukuta msoko ndi sandpaper. Ngati ndi kotheka, pewani ndondomekoyi kangapo kuti muyang'ane bwinobwino.
- Timajambula khoma mofanana ndi ena onse.
- Ngati chirichonse chikayenda bwino, ndipo mtundu wa chojambulacho unasankhidwa molondola, sipangakhale ngakhale mchitidwe woopsya woopsa.
