Klebsiella ndi chikhalidwe cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a Enterobacteriaceae. Maselo a Klebsiella ndi ndodo zazikulu za gram-hasi zomwe zimawoneka ngati makapisozi. Chipolopolo chimathandiza kuti apulumuke muzovuta - m'madzi, nthaka, chakudya. Iwo ndi anaerobic, ndiko kuti, akhoza kukhala opanda ubweya, ngakhale kukhalapo kwa mpweya sikuwopseza. Amangoopa kuwira. Mitengo ya bakiteriyayi imamangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana - imodzi ndi imodzi, awiri kapena awiri pamtunda. Klebsiella capsules satha, sizipanga spores.
Klebsiella mlingo mu calle
M'zinthu zamtundu wambirimbiri maselo a Klebsiella amafufuzidwa pofufuza za dysbiosis. Chizoloŵezi cha Klebsiella chomwe chimapezeka m'madzimadzi amadziwika ngati kuchuluka kwawo, osapitirira maselo 105 mu 1 gramu.
Zifukwa za kukhazikitsa Klebsiella
Mwadzidzidzi Klebsiella sangathe kuchitapo kanthu. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimapangidwira:
- kufooka kwa chitetezo;
- osasamba manja;
- chakudya chodetsedwa;
- kukhudzana ndi ziweto;
- Matenda ochokera ku klebsiella wothandizira ndi madontho a m'madzi;
- chimfine chafupipafupi;
- kutenga antibiotics kwa nthawi yaitali;
- kukhalapo kwa shuga ;
- uchidakwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mitundu yaikulu ya Klebsiella
Pali mitundu 7 ya klebsiella:
- klebsiella pneumoniae (Klebsiella chibayo)
- klebsiella ozaenae (klebsiella ozena)
- klebsiella rhinoscleromatis (klebsiella rhinoscleroma)
- klebsiella ornithinolytica
- klebsiella oxytoca (klebsiella oxytoca)
- klebsiella planticola
- klebsiella terrigena.
Pambuyo poyambitsa, Klebsiella amapanga poizoni, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana mu ziwalo zosiyanasiyana. Chofunika kwambiri ndi Klebsiella pneumoniae (Klebsiella pneumoniae) ndipo klebsiella oxytoc, yomwe imapezeka m'ziwombankhanga, imapezeka m'matumbo, pakhungu komanso m'mapapo opuma. Klebsiella chibayo kuchokera m'banja la enterobacteria. Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kutentha ndi ma antibiotic ambiri, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto popewera ndi kuchiza matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa cha bakiteriya.
Kuposa kuchiza klebsiella mu nyansi zochokera m'zimbudzi?
Klebsiella mankhwala m'zinyalala ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi katswiri. Mwa mtundu wofatsa wa matenda opatsirana, ma probiotics amalembedwa kuti:
- Linex ;
- Hilak Forte;
- Bifiform;
- Bifidumbacterin.
Amathandizira kutulutsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndipo nthawi yomweyo timakhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Nthawi zambiri izi ndi zokwanira. Komabe, ndi matenda akuluakulu omwe amaphatikizika ndi malungo, kupweteka kwa m'mimba, mankhwala opha tizilombo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, pambuyo pake zomera za m'matumbo zimabwezeretsedwa ndi bacteriophages othandiza.