Matenda a fungal (mycoses) - gulu lofala kwambiri lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi matenda a fungal microflora a mucous membrane, khungu, misomali, maso, komanso ziwalo za mkati. Chithandizo cha zilondazi chikuchitika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuphatikizapo mapiritsi a Irunin.
Irunin - kupanga mapiritsi
Irunin ya mankhwala imayambira pa kupanga, biologically yogwira mankhwala itraconazole - chochokera kwa triazole. Zosakaniza zimenezi zimakhala ndi mphamvu zolimbana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, pakati pake:
- yisiti bowa (candida);
- dermatophytes (trichophyton, microsporia, epidermophyton);
- nkhungu nkhungu (cryptococci, aspergillus, blastomycetes, histoplasm, paracoccidia, sporotricks, cladosporia, etc.).
Mapiritsi ochokera ku fungus ya Irunin, chifukwa cha zomwe zimagwira ntchito, zimathandiza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Zotsatira zake, maselo a fungali amasiya kukula ndi kugawa, pang'onopang'ono kufa. Choncho chiopsezo chopweteka-chotenga matenda a matupi a thupi chimachotsedwa, kuthekera kwa kubwezeretsedwa kwawo kumapangidwa.
Irunin - ntchito
Mapiritsi a Irunin amadzigwiritsira ntchito:
- matenda opatsirana a khungu;
- mycosis ya mouth mucosa, maso;
- otomycosis (kuwonongeka kwa chingwe choyendetsera kunja);
- candidiasis a ziwalo zoberekera;
- mycoses ndi otentha;
- fungal msomali;
- matenda;
- cryptococcal meningitis;
- lichen.
Mukamayambitsa Irunin ku bowa imathamangira kwambiri m'magazi a m'mimba, kulowa mkati mwazi ndikufalikira m'magazi a thupi. Pankhaniyi, mutatenga piritsi mwamsanga mutatha kudya chakudya chokwanira, mutha kukwaniritsa kwambiri mankhwalawa ndi kumangiriza mankhwalawa kwa mapuloteni a magazi. Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zomwe zimagwira ntchito zimapezeka m'matenda omwe ali ndi keratin, komanso chiwindi, mapapo, minofu, mafupa, ndi zina.
Mlingo ndi mafupipafupi a mankhwala amatsimikiziridwa ndi mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka, mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kutalika kwa njira yochizira ndi yosiyana ndipo kumatha masiku angapo (ndi candidiasis) kwa miyezi ingapo (ndi kupweteka kwa mapapo, misomali). Kuonjezerapo, mitundu ina ya matenda opatsirana amafunika kuikidwa kobwereza mobwerezabwereza kumwa mankhwala.
Irunin ndi thrush
Kuthamanga, kapena osakwanira odwala vulvovaginitis , ndi imodzi mwa matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi amayi omwe amapita kwa azimayi. Zizindikiro za zilondazi ndizo: kuyabwa mukazi, kuyaka, kupweteka, kutuluka koyera kumaliseche. Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ndi kuchepa kwa chitetezo cha mthupi komanso kuphwanya kwa microflora m'thupi. Matenda achilendo kawirikawiri amadziwika ndi kuchulukira komwe kumachitika masiku angapo asanayambe kusamba.
Ndi njira yabwino yolumikizira thrush mofulumira komanso mosamalitsa popanda kuchititsa mavuto. Pankhaniyi, kawirikawiri kuchotsa candidiasis wa malo omwe akulamulidwa ndi Irunin (kuphatikizapo mawonekedwe obwerezabwereza). Kuti tipeze zotsatira zabwino kwambiri, kuti tiwone msanga kuti tipeze njira zowonongeka komanso kuti tipewe maonekedwe osangalatsa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichite chithandizo pamene tikugwiritsira mapiritsi a ma Irinine ndi mapiritsi kuti aziteteza. Ndi zovuta zovulaza, zimaloledwa kuti zichitiridwa ndi mtundu wa mankhwalawa.
Irunin pa ulamuliro wa abini umagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi pa tsiku kwa 1 suppository, makamaka usiku usanagone. Maonekedwe am'deralo amapanga zofunikira zochiritsira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamatendawa, koma sizingalowerere mu dongosolo la magazi. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti panthawi ya chithandizo muyenera kupewa ochezeka, komanso kupewa kupewa kubwezeretsa, kugwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi imodzimodziyo.
Irunin ku bowa la msomali
Kusintha mawonekedwe ndi mthunzi wa msomali, kuwonekera kwa mikwingwirima kapena madontho pazitsulo, kutuluka kolimba kwambiri - zonsezi ndi zizindikiro za mitsempha ya msomali. Ngakhale kuti maphikidwe ambiri a anthu ndi mankhwala ena amodzi ochizira matendawa, mothandizidwa ndi njira zakuchipatala, zotsatira zowonjezereka kwambiri sizipezeka kawirikawiri. Akatswiri pa nkhaniyi amalangiza kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a 2-4 ochizira mankhwala osokoneza bongo, malinga ndi kukula kwa matenda. Irunin ndi matendawa amatenga 200 mg 1-2 pafupipafupi. Chipangizo cha msomali chokhudzidwa nthawi zambiri chimachotsedwa opaleshoni.
Mapiritsi a Irunin ochokera ku msomali wa msomali amathandiza bwino, ngati mankhwalawa akutsogoleredwa ndi malangizo onse a zachipatala, musaphwanya mlingo woyenera ndi kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Chotsatira cha irunin mapiritsi otetezedwa amachitika pambuyo pomaliza maphunzirowo, pamene misomali imabwezeretsedwa (nthawi ina pambuyo pake miyezi 6-9). Ngati misomali iwonongeka pamilendo panthawi yachipatala, chithandizo cha nsapato chiyenera kuchitika.
Irunin - zotsutsana
Mankhwala a yisitoni sangayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zotsatirazi:
- hypersensitivity ku chigawo chogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala kapena excipients;
- mimba (makamaka trimester yoyamba);
- nthawi yoyamwitsa;
- kufooka kwa mtima, matenda ena amtima (kokha pansi pa ulamuliro wa katswiri).
Nthawi zina, pofanana ndi chithandizo cha matenda a fungaleni, Irunin, pakufunika kumwa mankhwala ena, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa adokotala za izi. Mapiritsi a Irunin sagwirizana ndi mankhwala ena, mwachitsanzo, ndi:
- Rifampicin;
- Terfenadine;
- Misolastine;
- Quinidine;
- Simvastatin;
- Ergometrine;
- Methylergometrinin Ave.
Irunin - zofanana
Pa msika wa mankhwala, pali malo ambiri a mankhwala omwe ali mu funso, omwe ali ndi mankhwala ofanana omwewo. Tiyeni tilembereni zifaniziro za mapiritsi a Irunin:
- Itrazole;
- Kanazol;
- Miconiol;
- Chithunzi;
- Itramikol;
- Rumikoz.
Zotsatira za Irunin
Zotsatirapo za Irunin zingakhumudwitse pulogalamu yovomerezeka, ndipo ambiri mwa iwo ndi awa:
- ululu m'mimba;
- zovuta;
- kusowa kudya;
- ululu pamutu;
- kupuma;
- chisokonezo;
- kulephera kwa msambo;
- khungu la chikasu;
- angioedema ;
- urticaria;
- kuyabwa;
- kusintha kwa mtundu wa mkodzo.