Hyperandrogenism imadziwika ndi kuphwanya mahomoni azimayi, chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa androgens - ziwalo zogonana mu thupi la mkazi, zomwe zimabweretsa zotsatira zopweteka. Chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa mayendedwe amagazi m'magazi, ntchito za ovariya zimasokonezeka, zimayambitsa kusamba kwa msambo ndi matenda ena.
Kodi mungachiritse bwanji hyperandrogenism?
Momwe mungachiritse hyperandrogenism mwa amayi zimadalira mtundu wa matendawa. Choncho, opaleshoni yopanga opaleshoni ndi yofunika kuti pakhale kuchuluka kwa mankhwala opatsirana pogonana-minofu yotupa ya mazira ochuluka kapena adrenals. Kusokonezeka kwa hypothalamus ndi pituitary gland zimayambitsa zosiyana, ndipo motero zimafuna zochiritsira zosiyanasiyana, malingana ndi cholinga - kubwezeretsa ntchito yobereka mwa kuperewera kapena kuthetsa mawonetseredwe akunja.
Kodi n'zotheka kuchiza hyperandrogenism?
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amaperekedwa kuti asamalidwe ndi hyperandrogenism, ndi mankhwala a Diane-25 - pakamwa pakamwa ndi anti-androgenic effect. Zizindikiro zazikulu zogwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake ndizo zotsatirazi: zosagwirizana mwezi uliwonse, ziphuphu zamkati , hirsutism mwa amayi . Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa akulimbikitsidwa kokha ngati mimba isanakonzedwe.
Wina adzafunikira kudziwa momwe angachiritse hyperandrogenism, yomwe idayambitsa matenda a "infertility." Pankhaniyi, nkofunika kutenga Klomifen kapena mankhwala ena omwe amachititsa kuti dzira limasulidwe kuchokera ku ovary.
Dexamethasone ndi hyperandrogenism komanso Nsonga ya hyperandrogenia ndi yokonzekera glucocorticoids. zomwe zimalepheretsa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni amtundu wa adrenal (matenda otchedwa androgenital syndrome). Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera thupi kuti akhale ndi mimba panthawi ya mimba.
Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuti thupi lisamawonongeke, ndibwino kuti muzitha kuchiza matenda a hyperandrogenism ndi mankhwala ochiritsira - mankhwala a Permixon (80 mg patsiku) kwa mwezi umodzi ndikutsatiridwa kwa Spironolactone (Veroshpirona mu hyperandrogenia).
Yarina ndi hyperandrogenism amaikidwa ndi akatswiri kuti azichitira polycystic mazira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chithandizo chovuta cha nthawi yaitali. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake sikungakhudze kulemera, sikumayambitsa kutupa, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mahomoni mukulingalira.