Enterocolitis

Entocolitis yambiri ndi kutupa kwa m'mimba mucosa, yomwe ili ndi zilonda za chapamimba mucosa. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimapezeka chifukwa cha kudya kolakwika, kutenga mitundu ina ya mankhwala ndi kusatsatira malamulo a ukhondo. Ngati palibe mankhwala oyenera nthawi yake komanso oyenerera, matendawa amatembenukira ku mawonekedwe osatha, ndipo thupi la wodwalayo limakhala ndi kusowa kwa zakudya.

Zizindikiro za entocolitis yovuta

Ndi mankhwala oopsa a enterocolitis, zizindikiro zimapezeka mwadzidzidzi. Zimasonyezedwa pakuwonjezereka kwa zowonongeka ndi mapangidwe a mpweya komanso kukangana kwakukulu, komanso kutupa ndi kulemera kwa m'mimba. Patapita kanthawi zizindikiro zina za enterocolitis zimagwirizana ndi symptomatology:

• Mitambo yambiri yamadzi (kawirikawiri ndi fungo la fetid);
• chovala choyera choyera pa lirime;
• chotsatira chosautsa pakamwa;
• chisokonezo chachikulu;
• kusanza zomwe zili m'mimba.

Mu mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachokera pambuyo pa mankhwala ophera maantibayotiki, ululu m'madera ozungulira phokosolo komanso malaise ambiri omwe amatha kufooketsa minofu komanso kumutu kwa mutu.

Kuchiza kwa entocolitis yovuta

Panthawi ya mankhwala oopsa a enterocolitis, odwala amapatsidwa mpumulo wopuma. Pa milandu yoopsa, chipatala chikuwonetsedwa. Mu mankhwala oopsa opatsirana, mankhwalawa amayamba ndi kutsuka m'mimba ndi soda yothetsera soda. Ndi zizindikiro zazikulu za kumwa mowa ndi kusanza kosalekeza, wodwalayo amapatsidwa:

• Gulusi (mpaka 40 ml ya 40% yankho);
• Sodium chloride (10 ml ya 10% yankho);
• Aminazine (5 ml ya solution 0.5%).

M'masiku oyambirira ndi kofunika kuti muzitha kuchiza antibacterial. Wodwala ayenera kutenga Synthomycin kapena Levomycetin. Pamene matenda a stapholococcal amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pochizira Erythromycin.

Ndi ovuta enterocolitis, zakudya zolimba zimasonyezedwa. Onetsetsani kuti musiye kudya kwa masiku awiri. Mukhoza kumamwa madzi m'zigawo zing'onozing'ono - tiyi wofunda popanda shuga ndi madzi a mchere wakuda kapena madzi a mandimu. Ofooka kwambiri amaloledwa kuwonjezera vinyo wofiira wouma kwa tiyi. Pamene vutoli likukula pa tsiku lachiwiri, tiyi ingalowe m'malo ndi maapulo osati acid acid. Mwa awa, muyenera kupanga phala.

M'masiku ochepa otsatirawa, chakudya chimayamba kuchepa, kuyambitsa mankhwala omwe samapweteka m'matumbo. Izi ndi izi:

• mana, mpunga kapena oatmeal pamadzi;
• jelly ndi kissels wa blueberries kapena currants zakuda;
• kefir ndi yogurt;
• nyama puree ndi meatballs.

Tsatirani zakudya izi zikhale masiku 7-10.