Cinnarizine ndi mankhwala opangira mankhwala, omwe amamasulidwa ngati mapiritsi. Icho chiri cha gulu la mankhwala la calcium channel blockers ndipo wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito muchipatala kwa nthawi yaitali. Ganizirani momwe mankhwalawa amagwirira ntchito, ndizomwe zikuwonetseratu kugwiritsa ntchito Cinnarizine ndi zomwe zimatsutsana.
Kupanga ndi kuchiritsa kwa Cinnarizine
Chigawo chogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ndi chinthu chimodzimodzi - cinnarizine. Zida zothandizira m'mapiritsi:
- chomera;
- shuga mkaka;
- magnesium stearate;
- polyvinylpyrrolidone K 25;
- aerosil 200;
- cellulose.
Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zotsatirazi atalowa:
- Kupititsa patsogolo ubongo, phokoso ndi makonzedwe;
- kuchepetseratu mu liwu la minofu yosalala ya arterioles;
- kuchotsedwa kwa ions ya calcium m'maselo;
- antihistamine;
- kuchepa kwa zokondweretsa zida zobisika;
- kuchepa kwa kayendedwe kabwino ka mantha;
- Kuchepetsa mitsempha yambiri yamagazi;
- kuonjezera kukana kwa ziphuphu kuti mpweya ukhale ndi njala;
- chochita cha vasodilator (makamaka ziwiya za ubongo), zomwe ziribe zotsatirapo pa kukhetsa magazi;
- kuchepetsa mphamvu yowonongeka kwa adrenaline, dopamine, norepinephrine, vasopressin.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi Cinnarizine
Zizindikiro zazikulu zogwiritsira ntchito Cinnarizine ndi:
- Kusokonekera kwa ubongo mu ubongo (kuphatikizapo omwe amagwirizana ndi ischemic ndi kupweteka kwa magazi, matenda a atherosclerosis, matenda osokoneza ubongo, matenda osokoneza bongo);
- Matenda a labyrinthine (ndi ziwonetsero monga kunyoza, kusanza, tinnitus , chizungulire, etc.);
- Migraine (pofuna kupewa zovuta);
- Matenda a Meniere;
- Kuphwanyidwa kwa pulogalamu ya mliri (Raynaud's disease, thrombophlebitis, matenda opatsirana ndi matenda a shuga, trophic ulcers, kupwetekedwa ndi kupweteka kwa miyendo, matenda a "ochepa" osakwanira, etc.);
- Matenda osokoneza bongo (monga chithandizo cha tinnitus, kupweteka kwa mutu, kukumbukira ndi kusamalitsa, kukwiya, etc.);
- kinetosis (pofuna kupewa).
Njira ya Cinnarizine
Nthawi ya chithandizo, komanso mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa mankhwalawo amasankhidwa payekha. Monga lamulo, mapiritsi 3-6 amatengedwa tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo njira yoperekera mankhwala imachokera ku masabata angapo mpaka miyezi ingapo, kuti athandizidwe. Mapiritsi ayenera kutengedwa pambuyo pa chakudya kapena panthawi ya chakudya, madzi opanda tsaya.
Zotsatira zoyipa ndi malangizo apadera oyenera kutenga Cinnarizine
Nthaŵi zambiri mankhwalawa amalekerera ndi odwala kawirikawiri. Komabe, nthawi zina zotsatira zotsutsanazi zingachitike panthawi ya mankhwala:
- kugona masana;
- chisokonezo;
- ululu m'mimba;
- mkamwa wouma ;
- kuthamanga kwa khungu;
- kufooka kwakukulu;
- zovuta;
- mutu;
- kutopa, ndi zina zotero.
Pochotsa zotsatirapo, mukhoza kuyesa kuchepetsa mlingo wa mankhwala.
Pogwiritsira ntchito Cinnarizine nthawi yaitali, chiwindi ndi impso ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse, ndipo mayesero a magazi amachitidwa. Pa nthawi ya chithandizo, chidziwitso chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa galimoto, komanso ntchito zina zomwe zimafuna chidwi chowonjezereka ndi kufulumira kwa zomwe zimachitika.
Zotsutsana ndi ntchito ya Cinnarizine:
- hypersensitivity kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala;
- mimba;
- nthawi yoyamwitsa;
- Matenda a Parkinson (mosamala kwambiri).