M'machitidwe a chikhalidwe, kutentha kwa madzi ndi chitoliro ndi madzi akudutsa pamwamba pake, pomwe matayala amapachikidwa. Zopangidwe zingagwirizane ndi madzi otentha a nyumba kapena kutentha. Madzi otentha amayenda kudzera mu chitoliro, amawotcha, izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuuma zovala kapena matayala.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji kutentha kwa thaulo?
Ngati kutentha kwa thaulo kumayikidwa mu bafa, zomwe ziri bwino - ndizofunikira pakusankha. Ngakhale pogula chinthu chophweka muyenera kumvetsera mwatsatanetsatane. Kutentha kwa kutentha kumakhudza dera lakutaya kwa chitoliro, chomwe chimadalira mtundu wa mankhwala. Maonekedwe a dryer ndi osiyana - mapepala wamba omwe ali ndi kukula kwakukulu ndi nambala yokhotakhota, makwerero, mawonekedwe a U, mawonekedwe a M, mawonekedwe a S, ozungulira, ozungulira.
Mwa mtundu wa kukhazikitsa, katundu akudziwika:
- ndi kugwirizana kwa mbali (dzanja lamanja kapena lamanzere);
- ndi malo ozungulira kapena pansi pa mphuno;
- pansi.
Chofunika ndi zinthu zomwe mpukutu wa madzi wapangidwa, zimapangidwa kuchokera:
- Chitsulo chosapanga ndi njira yotchuka kwambiri.
- Zitsulo zakuda - zimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito kukopa kapena kupenta, mwinamwake kutentha.
- Zitsulo zopanda chitsulo (bronze, mkuwa, mkuwa) - ndizoposa mtengo, zimawoneka zokongola.
Chitsulo chosungira madzi chachitsulo
Miyendo yabwino kwambiri yopangira matayala ya madzi imapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, amaonedwa kuti ndi odalirika komanso odalirika. Nkhaniyi ndi yamphamvu ndi yamphamvu, saopa dzimbiri, zosakaniza mumadzi. Zitsanzo zosungira zitsulo zingakhale ndi pepala, chrome kapena pamwamba. Mtengo woyamba ndi wotsika, koma amatha kutayika posachedwa. Chrome model ndi yokhazikika, ili ndi kukongola kwa siliva.
Zitsulo zopangira madzi zamkuwa
Posankha kuti kutentha kotentha kuli bwino, eni ambiri amapanga chitsanzo cha mkuwa. Zimatengera zambiri, koma zili ndi mtundu wokongola wachikasu, sichiwopa dzimbiri ndipo sizidzatayika maonekedwe ake kwa nthawi yaitali. Mitengo imawoneka yokongola, imatsindika kukoma kokoma kwa eni ake. Chitsulo cha bronze chimachita ntchito zomwezo monga zipangizo zamakono - zimachepetsa msinkhu wa chinyezi komanso chimbudzi mu chipinda, mwamsanga imalira nsalu yaying'ono. Sichifunikira chisamaliro chapadera, pa golide pamwamba, zowononga ndi zowonongeka sizikuwonekeratu.
Zofunda zowonjezera madzi
Kugula madzi a thaulo, zomwe ziri bwino - nkhani yofunikira. Zojambula zowonongeka zili ndi njira zomwe zimalola kuti chophimbacho chiyende kuzungulira chitoliro chowonekera pafupi ndi khoma ndi 180 °. Sinthani malo omwe mumagwiritsira ntchito mapepala omwe mumagwiritsira ntchito. Koma asananyamuke akatswiri amadzi amalimbikitsa kukhazikitsa stopcocks kuti athetse madzi pokhapokha ngati akutha. Pazitsulo zokhala ndi zowonongeka zowonongeka ndi kuthekera kwa kuyendetsa mosamala pazigawo zina zosiyana ndizokhazikika kuti muume matawulo angapo.
Kutentha thaulo lamoto ndi shelulo
Zithunzi zamagetsi zolowa madzi ndi alumali zimagwirizana, kuonjezera kulemera kwa mankhwala, kupatula malo mu bafa. Iwo ali ndi mapangidwe abwino. Mitengo imapangidwa mofanana ndi makwerero ndipo imakhala ndi masamulo, omwe ndi mapangidwe amodzi nawo. Pogulitsa pali zitsanzo zoyambirira, mwachitsanzo, madzi otentha amathawa amatha kulumikiza matabwa a ceramic, ndipo ma chrome okhala ndi mawonekedwe amaoneka ngati amakono.
Mahalala amapanga galasi kapena matabwa osiyanasiyana pakati pa mapaipi. Nthaŵi zambiri malo awo amakhala apamwamba, omwe ndi ovuta kwambiri, chifukwa njira yosungiramo yosungirako satenga malo ambiri ndipo imakulolani kuyendayenda ngakhale kabati kakang'ono kwambiri. Kuonjezerapo, poyanika zovala pazinthunzi, madzi samatulutsa - akhoza kuikidwa pamoto wouma kapena voti.
Chofunda chofunda chopanda madzi
Zowonjezera zowonjezera zowonjezera zowonjezera zimapangidwa kuti ziyike mu ngodya ya bafa. Zitha kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera chipinda chaching'ono, kuthandiza kuteteza malo ambiri. Monga lamulo, izi ndi zitsanzo - makwerero, momwe ziyanjano zopingasa zili pa 90 °. Pali njira zingapo zomwe zingagwiritsire ntchito njira yowonetsera matayala otentha - opapatiza, otalika, awiri, pansi pazolowera mkati, ndi pansi. Mitengo yamakono yotambasula sungani malo okwanira mu chipinda ndipo ali oyenera kuyika muzithunzi zazing'ono kwambiri.
Madzi otentha a madzi opangidwa ndi M
Makalatawa amasonyeza malo a mapaipi mu dryer. Kugula madzi otentha, ndikusankha zomwe ziri bwino, mungapereke chitsanzo chofanana ndi M. Ndi njoka yamphongo, yofanana ndi kalata M, yonyamula mbali imodzi, ili ndi zida 4 zazitali zapiringu. Zopangidwe zoterezi n'zosavuta kukhazikitsa, zimagwirizanitsa kumalo olankhulana ndipo zimatha kugwira ntchito zambiri.
Ubwino wa makombero ndikuti chiwerengero cha mazati odulidwa mwa iwo akucheperachepera, kotero mapaipi otetezedwa otere pamalumiki sapuma ndikutumikira kwa nthawi yayitali. Palinso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maonekedwe a M: mawonekedwe a PM kapena mawonekedwe a PL. Mwa iwo, chophimbacho chalembedwa mkati mwa chubu chamkati. Njirayi imapindula kwambiri ndipo imapereka mpata wokhala tcheru zambiri kapena zovala zochapa kuti zisawidwe, kutentha kwake kumapamwamba kusiyana ndi chitsanzo choyenera.
Momwe umapangidwira
Mukamagula madzi otentha, ndiyomwe mungasankhe - nkhani yaikulu yomwe imakondweretsa eni ake. Chosavuta pamsika, Zithunzi zooneka ngati U ndizolembedwa ngati kalata P zili pambali pake. Zimapangidwa ndi mapaipi ofunda kwambiri, omwe amatha kupangidwira, osungirako zinthu zambiri, ndikudalira kwambiri. Chiwerengero cha welds mwa iwo chikuchepetsedwanso. Koma ntchito za chipangizochi ndizochepa kuposa zifaniziro - zili ndi mapaipi awiri osakanikirana omwe amapachikidwa.
Kutentha kotentha kunja
Poganizira kuti ndiwotchi yotani yomwe mungasankhe, mukhoza kuyima pansi. Mapangidwe ake amakono samangomaliza kukonza chipindacho, komanso ali ndi mbali zonse za zokongoletsera mu bafa. Mpukutu wamadzi akunja amaoneka ngati batani yokongola ndi mapaipi osiyana kapena ofanana ndi diameters omwe amasungidwa muwotcha umodzi. Iye amakhala chowotcha chokwanira mu bafa.
Mu mawonekedwe, zitsanzo zakunja zimakhala zoyambirira kwambiri:
- M-Standard M- kapena U-woboola.
- Mu mawonekedwe a makwerero okhala ndi mitundu yonse ya miphambano.
- Kusinthidwa ndi masamulovu.
- Zina zimaphatikizapo zowononga zenizeni zenizeni ndi ma tubes - zofukizira powumitsa zovala.
Zowonongeka zamagetsi
Musanayambe kutentha kwa thaulo, muyenera kudzidziŵa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu zoterezi. Kuphatikizana ndi makompyuta, masitepe okongola tsopano akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Ndizoyizigawo ziwiri zooneka bwino, pakati pazomwe zimakhala zozembera (zokopa), kukumbukira masitepe. Ubwino wa makwerero ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha ma tubes komanso malo oonjezera kutentha. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yothandizira zitsulo zamadzi:
- Dera lamtunda. Mizere yopanda malire imayendetsedwa kutsogolo kapena kumbuyo pozungulira mapaipi ofunika.
- Makwerero amodzi. Mizere yowongoka imamangirizidwa ku chithandizo chimodzi.
Zingwe zopanda madzi zopanda madzi
Pamene kugula ndikofunika kusankha chofunda chofunda chokhazikika, zomwe ziri bwino - funsoli akatswiri amalangiza kugula zitsanzo zopanda pake. Zimapangidwa kuchokera ku machubu osasunthika, amadziwika ndi kuwonjezeka kudalirika ndikukaniza kutupa. Maonekedwe ake otchuka ndi awa:
- M- omangidwa;
- Zili zofanana;
- Ш-fanana ;
- S- omangidwa.
Zithunzi zopanda ntchito zimatsimikiziridwa makamaka mu nyumba zinyumba zambiri. Chifukwa chakuti mu madzi otentha nthawi zambiri pamakhala mazira osokonekera chifukwa cha kuyesa kwa eni ake kuti asamangire zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi, madzi otentha amayamba kutenthedwa ndi kutuluka msanga. Zitsulo zosasunthika zimakhalabe zokhazokha zokhazokha.
Kuwerengera kwa zotentha zabwino zopangira thaulo
Pogula sitima yamoto yamoto, ndi bwino kudalira opanga otsimikiziridwa. Malingaliro abwino ochokera kwa eni ake anathetsa kutchuka kwa iwo. Chopukutira chopangira matabwa - abwino opanga opanga:
- Zehnder. Chijeremani cha German, chimabala matayala apamwamba, okhala ndi mawonekedwe oposa 200, kukula kwake ndi mitundu. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazithunzi za mthunzi wosankhidwa, pangani chrome. Pali njira zomwe zimagwira ntchito yogawa magawo akuluakulu osambira.
- Margaroli. Kampani ya Italy, maofesiwa amasiyanasiyana. Zapangidwa ndi mkuwa wonyezimira, kumaliza kumapezeka mu chrome, nickel, zakale, bronze, golidi, siliva.
- Terminus. Wokonza nyumba, amapanga zowonjezera mapulogalamu a tebulo, opanga ma teloseti osiyanasiyana, ali ndi mitundu yosiyana ya mtengo, amakopa mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mitundu, kukula kwake. Mwachitsanzo, mungapeze zinthu zopanda ntchito zopangidwa ndi mapaipi opangidwa ndi Italy.
- Sunderzha. Chiwombankhanga, amapanga zinthu zopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kuchokera ku mapaipi amtengo wapatali. Makhalidwe a kampani - kudalirika, magulu ambiri, mawonekedwe apadera.
Kodi mungayambe bwanji kutentha kwa thaulo?
Kugwirizana kwa thaulo la madzi kungapangidwe konse ku kayendedwe kake ka madzi otentha komanso ku mapaipi otentha. Pachiyambi choyamba, zowuma zimagwira ntchito chaka chonse, ndipo chachiwiri - nthawi yokha. Mukamaika chofunda chofunda chofunda chofunika muyenera:
- Mavsky crane ndi 1/2 inchi. Amagwiritsa ntchito makwerero ofotokozera, amatumizira kutulutsa mpweya kuchokera pamwamba pamwamba.
- Pulasani ndi 1/2 "ulusi wamwamuna. Chofunika kuti mukhale mabowo omwe simunagwiritsidwe ntchito, wokhala pamwamba kapena pansi, malingana ndi madzi.
- Chikho chokongoletsera, zingwe zowonjezera, adapters, zopangira.
- Galasi lamoto wamoto wapamwamba - 2 ma PC. Kulumikiza kunja kapena mkati kumasankhidwa malinga ndi njira yolumikizira mapaipi:
- galasi lamakona (kulumikiza makwerero).
- piritsi lolunjika (pofuna kugwirizanitsa kamodzi).
Kutsegula madzi otentha tchire
Ndondomeko, momwe mungagwirizanitse njanji yamoto yamoto yowonjezera:
- Musanalowetse tayi, kuyika pakhoma, kupopera, ndi mabowo a kuyika thaulo. Iyenera kuyesedwa pa khoma musanayambe kugwedeza matayalawo, kenako yichotse.
- Pangani chizindikiro pa tile, dulani ming'oma mu tile pansi pa mapaipi ndikugwiritsira ntchito kutentha kwa thaulo. Chogulitsacho chiyenera kumayenderana chimodzimodzi ndi kugwirizana kwa madzi.
- Gwirizaninso kuyanika kwa tilu kumapeto kwa mapaipi ndi kumanga khoma.
- Pambuyo pa mdimawo, pamakhala zowonjezera pamagetsi, ndizotheka kutsegula mabomba ndikudzaza thaulo ndi madzi.