Chakudya chamoyo cha nsomba za aquarium - ndi chiti chomwe mungasankhe?

Zakudya zamoyo za nsomba za aquarium - "zokoma", momwe kukhalapo kwa aquarium kumayambitsa chitsitsimutso pakati pa okhalamo. Mitundu imeneyi imakhala ndi zakudya zambiri, koma pakuisankha, munthu ayenera kuganizira zonse zabwino ndi zoipa.

Chakudya chamoyo cha nsomba - zopindulitsa

Zakudya zamoyo za nsomba - osati zokhazokha komanso zofunikira, komanso kusamalira zachibadwa za anthu okhala panyumba yamadzi. Ntchito ya nsomba imakula ngati chakudya chamoyo chimapezeka mumtambo wa aquarium. Mitundu ya nyama iliyonse ili pangozi yofa, yoperewera kufunafuna nyama ngati chakudya chawo cha tsiku ndi tsiku chimangokhala ndi chakudya chouma ("chakudya chokhazikika").

Chakudya chamoyo cha nsomba za aquarium nsomba zazing'ono ndizovomerezeka, popanda izo sizikhoza kubereka ana wathanzi. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwabwino kwa zinthu zamoyo kumathandiza kusunga madzi oyera mu aquarium kwa nthawi yaitali. Mabwinja a zinyalala zouma, osadyedwa ndi nsomba, ayamba kuwonongeka, zimathandiza kuti madzi ayambe kuwonongeka mofulumira.

Mitundu ya chakudya chamoyo cha nsomba za aquarium

Gulu la kudyetsa chakudya monga chakudya cha nsomba za aquarium ndi njira yabwino: ndi yachilengedwe, sichikugwiritsidwa ntchito, sichikhala ndi zinthu zowononga, ndizodzaza ndi mapuloteni, ili ndi chiŵerengero chogwirizana cha zinthu zonse zobwera. Pali mitundu yambiri ya chakudya cha aquarium nsomba:

1. Gulugufe (mphutsi za udzudzu), chakudya chothandiza, chili ndi mapuloteni okwana 60%.
2. Mphungu yamphongo (worm worm), imakhala ndi thanzi labwino kwambiri.
3. Daphnia (nsomba zamchere zamchere), akulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa achinyamata.
4. Artemia (a crustacean amakhala mumchere wamchere), amatha kuchuluka mofulumira.

Kodi ndi chakudya chamtundu wanji chomwe chingawathandize nsomba?

Sankhani chakudya cholingalira zomwe amakonda anthu okhala mu aquarium yanu, motsogoleredwa ndi makhalidwe ake abwino komanso okhwima. Ndi zofunika kupereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana kwa zinyama, chiwerengero cha zinthu zothandiza ndi zinthu zofunika kuti apangidwe mafupa ndi minofu, amasiyana. Zithunzi za aquarium zimakonda kudya chakudya cha nsomba chifukwa cha ubwino wake, kukhala ndi puloteni komanso hemoglobin.

Kodi nsomba za aquarium zimakhala bwanji ndi chakudya chamoyo?

Zakudya zamoyo za nsomba za aquarium ndizofunikira kuti mwachangu, ziwathandize kukula, kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha mthupi, kuteteza matendawa m'tsogolomu. Zamoyo zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudyetsa nyama zodyera komanso nsomba za omnivorous, makamaka zimayenera kuti ziweto zizifooka pambuyo pa matenda komanso panthawi yomwe akudwala. Pali mndandanda wa mitundu ya nsomba zamchere zomwe sizingathe kukhala popanda chakudya chachilengedwe:

• chiwembu;
• haracine (ena a iwo);
• piranasi (mimba yofiira);
• mabala (banja la carp).

Kusankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsomba zokhala mu aquarium, ganizirani zosowa zawo za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chakudya, kupereka mtundu womwewo ndi omwe akuimira dziko lapansi. Musaganize kuti nsomba zomwe mwasankha zidzasintha ndi zakudya zomwe mumapatsa. Mitundu ina ya zinyama zam'madzi sizilandira chakudya chouma ngati chakudya, choncho, mchere, posankha kusankha anthu okhala mu aquarium, ayenera kukhala ndi zowonjezereka za zinyama zomwe zimakhala ndi nyama.

Kodi mungadyetse bwanji nsomba ndi chakudya chamoyo?

Kuyang'ana njira yodyera ndi yosangalatsa komanso kochititsa chidwi, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungadyetsere nsomba zamoyo popanda kuwavulaza. Mtundu uwu wa chakudya umatsanulira mwa zinyama tsiku ndi tsiku, kugawa gawo la tsiku ndi nthawi 2-3. Pa nthawi yoyamba kugona, nsomba zimakhudza chakudyacho, ngati muwona kuti chilakolako chachepa chachepa, mukhoza kumaliza kudyetsa chakudya.

Zamoyo zonse zimatha kubweretsa nawo m'madzi omwe ali ndi mabakiteriya omwe ali ndi kachilomboka, izi zimatsogoleredwa ndi chilengedwe chomwe amachokera. Njira yabwino yopulumutsira anthu okhala mu aquarium chifukwa cha kuthekera kwa matenda ndi kuzizira kwa chakudya musanayambe kumwa, njirayi imathandizira kuwononga mabakiteriya angapo owopsa. M'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto ankagulitsa ma briquettes, omwe amakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zamoyo.

Kodi mungasunge bwanji chakudya chamoyo cha nsomba za aquarium?

Nthaŵi yabwino posankha mbewu zakutchire ndizosakayikira, koma muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasungire chakudya chamoyo cha nsomba, kuchipulumutsa kuchoka ku khalidwe labwino komanso zothandiza. Zosungirako zimadalira mwachindunji mtundu wa zinthu zamoyo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, malo oyambirira ndi chiwerengero cha mbewu zosungidwa. Aquarists akukonzekera deta ya chakudya mu njira zitatu zodziwika:

1. Frost. Kudyetsa mu fomu iyi ingagulidwe mu ma briquettes okonzedwa bwino kapena mazira okha, khalidwe la thanzi likusungidwa kwa iwo mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Kuvuta kwa yosungirako kungawonedwe kuti kufunika kosungidwa kwawo mufiriji, pafupi ndi malonda, osati anthu onse omwe amawakonda.
2. Kusaka. Njira imeneyi ndi yodalirika, koma zakudya zina zimatayika panthawi yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuwongolera kumapangidwa mu uvuni, chakudyachi chikhoza kusungidwa kwa miyezi 15-18.
3. Njira yachibadwa. Amasowa akasinja, amatsanulira madzi pang'ono ndikuyika chakudya chogulidwa, kusungirako n'kotheka kwa kanthawi (masiku 3-7) mufiriji. Kotero mutha kusunga magazi a magazi ndi tubule, katundu wawo wothandiza adzakhalabe wotalika, koma osati kwa nthawi yayitali.

Chakudya chamoyo cha nsomba zam'madzi

Kukula chakudya cha nsomba ndi manja awo kumafuna nthawi ndi khama, koma zimatsimikizira kuti chitetezo chomwe chimatha pamene tigula mankhwalawa mu sitolo. Kunyumba, njira zotsatila zokula "zakudya zamoyo" zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:

1. Simungathe kudula mitengo yokhala ndi zakudya zowonjezereka, kuswana mofulumira kudzakhala ndi zotsatira zovulaza chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mpweya ndi kuperewera kwa zinthu zamoyo.
2. Amafuna kuti madzi asinthe nthawi zambiri m'mitsuko.
3. Gawani chikhalidwe cholimbidwa m'mitsuko yambiri, ngati mukulephereka, pali mwayi waukulu wochira.

Kodi mungakonde bwanji chakudya cha nsomba?

Nsomba zapakhomo zapakhomo zimakhala zovuta kuthetsa, zimbudzi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziweto zizikhala ndi thanzi labwino, ntchito komanso maonekedwe okongola. Akatswiri amalangiza kukula nyumba zazomwe zili pansipa:

1. Daphnia. Mitengoyi imabereka mumadzi ndi kutentha kwapakati pa 22-26 ° C, ndipo mpweya wokhala ndi okosijeni umafunikanso. Pofuna kudya, onetsani yisiti, madzi ndi magazi kuchokera ku nyama yophika, masamba a masamba (kabichi, beet, karoti).
2. Zovuta-zamatodes. Pofuna kubereketsa, amatha kusonkhanitsa masamba a humus kapena kumapeto kwa chaka chatha, kenaka amaika mu chidebe chodzaza mkaka wothira ufa, ndipo ikanipo mtengo womwewo womwe mu masiku 4-5 udzayamba kubala mphutsi.
3. Ntchentche ndi ntchentche za zipatso. Mu chidebe chatsekedwa, ikani mbatata yosakaniza ya zipatso, kuwonjezera oat flakes ndi yisiti ndi kuyembekezera kuti ntchentche ziwonekere. Mu sabata, kuchuluka kwawo kudzafika pamtunduwu, wokhoza kuthandiza gulu lonse la nsomba.