Otitis ndi imodzi mwa matenda oopsa kwambiri, omwe ndi ovuta kwambiri kukumana ndi odwala kwambiri ndi okalamba. Matenda a Catarrhal otitis ndi omwe amatha kuwononga mucosa wa ndodo ya pakati. Nkhondo yolimbana ndi matendawa iyenera kukhala yofulumira komanso yovuta kwambiri. Kuwonjezera pa kuti catarrhal otitis imabweretsa mavuto ambiri, osachiritsika m'kupita kwanthawi, ikhoza kukhala yolemera kwambiri, yomwe ingabweretse mavuto aakulu.
Zifukwa ndi zizindikiro zazikulu za catarrhal otitis
Catarrhal otitis amapezeka chifukwa cha matenda. Mavitamini ambiri ndi streptococci, staphylococci, pneumococci ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya pakati pa khutu la pakati ndi zosavuta kupeza kuchokera kumtambo wamphuno - kudzera mu ngalande ya khutu.
Kawirikawiri, catarrhal otitis imayambira kumbuyo kwa matenda otere:
- fuluwenza;
- shuga;
- mulungu;
- rhinitis;
- ARI ndi ARVI ;
- rickets ndi ena ambiri.
Kuwaza mowa kapena kusungira madzi m'makutu ndi zinthu zomwe sizingayambitse catarrhal otitis. Koma poti iwo amatha kuthandiza pa chitukuko cha matenda, musakayikire.
Nthaŵi zambiri catarrhal yoopsa otitis media imapezeka chifukwa chopweteka molakwika. Muyenera kutsuka ndodo iliyonse padera. Apo ayi, zonse zomwe zili mkati mwa mphuno zimatha kulowa pakati pa khutu chifukwa cha kuwonjezereka kwachangu.
N'zosatheka kuzindikira catarrhal otitis. Matendawa amaphatikizidwa ndi ululu waukulu. Nthawi zina ululu ndi wopanda pake, koma milandu imeneyi ndi yosawerengeka. Kawirikawiri ululu waperekedwa kumadera a occipital ndi a nyengo, mano. Chikhalidwe chake chingakhale chosiyana kwambiri: kupuma, kuthamanga, kukoka, kugwa, kubowola, kuwombera.
Pali zizindikiro zina za catarrhal yovuta otitis. Amawoneka ngati awa:
- phokoso m'makutu;
- kumva;
- Kubwezeretsanso kachilombo ka tympanic (koonedwa, ndithudi, pokhapokha atafufuza ndi katswiri);
- kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha;
- kufooka;
- Kukula kwa ma lymph nodes.
Odwala ena otitis ochokera khutu akhoza khalidwe khalidwe purulent kutaya.
Kuchiza kwa catarrhal otitis
Nthaŵi zambiri, mankhwala a catarrhal otitis amachitika kunyumba, koma akuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri. Ndibwino kuti mugwirizane ndi mpumulo uwu. Kuchekera kuchipatala kungafunike kokha pamene pangakhale zovuta.
Kwa wodwala aliyense, chithandizo cha catarrhal otitis media cha pakatikati khutu chimasankhidwa payekha. Kuchuluka kwa nthawi ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala kumadalira maonekedwe a thupi, thanzi labwino, mawonekedwe ndi digiri ya kunyalanyaza matendawa.
Njira yothetsera vuto la catarrhal otitis muyeso yoyamba ikuphatikiza. Kuveketsa kutentha kungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mankhwala osungunuka m'makutu asanakhalepo.
Madontho a antibacterial amalamulidwa kuchepetsa mucosal edema. Pofuna kuchita mogwira mtima mwamsanga, atatsegula khutu ayenera kutsekedwa ndi turunda. Pamaso pa ndondomeko ya dontho, zimalimbikitsa kutentha pang'ono.
Pamene mgwirizano wovuta kwambiri wa catarrhal otitis umathandiza kwambiri thupi.
Ngati palibe vuto mu tymanic membrane, ndiye kuti muthetse kupweteka,
Nthawi zina, ntchito yosavuta imafunika - kupuma kwa tympanic nembanemba.
Kuchita chithandizo chodziletsa sikungakonzedwe - molakwika kuchiza otitis kungakhale:
- kupweteka;
- encephalitis;
- sepsis ;
- neuritis.
Matenda mu mawonekedwe osanyalanyazidwa angapangitse kumamva.