Dermatitis ya Perioral

Dermatitis ya Perioral ndi matenda osadziwika bwino, omwe akazi, omwe ali ndi zaka za pakati pa 20 ndi 40, ali ochuluka. Kuchokera kwa matendawa, maonekedwe a khungu lozungulira pakamwa pazitsamba zapadera, zomwe nthawi zina zimakhala zowonongeka m'zipinda za nasolabial, pamasaya, pafupi ndi maso, pamphuno ndi m'kachisi. Mavuto aakulu, khungu la nkhope yonse likukhudzidwa.

Zizindikiro za perioral dermatitis

Kukhumudwa kwa dermatitis ya perioral kumawoneka ngati timagulu tomwe timagulu timene timagwiritsa ntchito kapena timagulu timene timakhala timene timakumbukira ma acne. Mapangidwe awa amadziwika motsutsana ndi khungu lenileni kapena kaperemusi. Pachifukwa ichi, mtundu wa khungu ndi chiphuphu ukhoza kusinthika panthawi ya matendawa: choyamba zilondazi ndi zofiira, kenako zimakhala ndi bluish kapena brownish tinge.

Pustules ingathetsedwe ndikusiyidwa kumbuyo kwa makoswe, kuchotsa msanga kumene kumayambitsa maonekedwe a hyperpigmentation. Ma Rashes nthawi zina angaperekedwe ndi kumverera kwa khungu la khungu, kuyabwa ndi kuyaka, nthawi zina, sipangakhale zovuta zoterezi.

Zimayambitsa matenda a perioral dermatitis

Perekani zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse chitukuko cha matenda, pakati pawo ndi izi:

• Kuphwanya mphamvu ya mahomoni, kuphatikizapo panthawi yoyembekezera komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi yaitali (hormonal perioral dermatitis);
• matenda aakulu opatsirana;
• zovuta za dongosolo lamanjenje;
• matenda a mthupi;
• kuwonjezereka kwakukulu;
• kusintha mu nyengo;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala odzola, mankhwala a mano ndi fluoride;
• kugonjetsedwa khungu ndi mite demodex;
• dysbiosis ;
• kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira;
• cholowa.

Kodi mungatani kuti muzitha kudwala matendawa?

Dermatitis yamlomo ndi imodzi mwa matenda ovuta kuwachiritsa omwe amafuna nthawi yambiri ya mankhwala. Izi zimakhudza kwambiri maganizo a odwala: pali kukhumudwa, kukhumudwa, kusatetezeka. Kusagwiritsidwa ntchito moperewera kapena kosakwanira kwa matenda a perioral kungayambitse mavuto monga kuponda kapena kutsekemera kwa khungu kansalu, mawonekedwe a dzuwa, ndi zina zotero. Choncho, kuti muchotse matendawa, muyenera kuonana ndi dermatologist mwamsanga ndipo muyambe kufufuza zofunikira kuti mupeze mankhwala okwanira.

Choyamba, chifukwa cha dermatitis perioral chiyenera kufotokozedwa ndi kuchitapo kanthu kuti chichotsedwe. Ndikoyenera kuti kuchepetseni kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola, osagwiritsira ntchito mapuloteni ophatikizapo fluorine, kulekanitsa kuwala kwa dzuwa, ndi zina zotero.

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo cha matendawa chimafuna kukhazikitsidwa kwa maantibayotiki ku machitidwe apakati (mwachitsanzo, Doxycycline, Minocycline, Unidox Solutab, Tetracycline). Nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa antihistamines, vitamini-mineral complexes.

Mankhwala amtunduwu amatchulidwa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala ochiritsira, koma amatha kuperekedwa mosiyana ndi dermatitis ya m'kamwa komanso pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, mavitamini kapena mazira omwe ali ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso odana ndi zotupa.

Yambani kuchotsa mawonetseredwe akunja ndi pakamwa Dermatitis ikhoza kuperekedwa ndi mankhwala ndi Epidel kirimu. Mankhwalawa amachokera ku pimecrolimus, yomwe ili ndi mphamvu zotsutsa zotupa ndipo nthawi yomweyo sizikhala ndi mphamvu pa chitetezo cha mthupi.

Mankhwala ogwira mtima a perioral dermatitis ndi galimoto ya Metrogil , yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi metronidazole. Wothandizira ali ndi bactericidal ndi bacteriostatic malo poyerekeza ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Pazigawo zomalizira, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutenge njira zowonjezereka ndi nitrojeni yamadzi.