Buzhirovanie urethra - njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu urology kuti mudziwe ndi kuchiza matenda osokoneza bongo mu urethra. Kawirikawiri mwa amayi, kukonzekera kukodza kumakhala kovuta ndi maonekedwe a ngalande ya mkodzo, nthawi zina zimakhala kuti mitsempha ya urethra imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali.
Kukonza kovuta kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi kukakamizidwa kwa ngalande ya mkodzo kumachitika chifukwa cha mndandanda wonse wa zifukwa monga:
- kupweteka kapena kuvulala kwa perineum kapena mbolo mwa amuna;
- kuvulaza kwapakati;
- thandizo lachipatala;
- kuwonongeka kwa urethra ndi mankhwala;
- zotsatira za matenda ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana kapena matenda ena.
Buzhirovanie urethra - mfundo yochitapo kanthu
Chofunika kwambiri cha njirayi ndi kukhazikitsa mthunzi, kapena woyendetsa ndi buluni, kumalo osungirako ziwalo, kuti azindikire kusokoneza ndi kupititsa patsogolo chizolowezi cha thupi.
Buzhami imatchedwa ndodo zapadera, zolimba kapena zosinthasintha, zosiyana siyana. Payekhapayekha, katswiri amasankha chida chofunikira chomwe chimapanga pang'onopang'ono ndi ndondomeko yamagetsi. Chiwerengero cha zolakwika chimatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala payekha kuti apindule kwambiri.
Pochita ndondomeko ya bougie urethra, amai amagwiritsa ntchito maboloji oboola ngati ovalo omwe amalola mosavuta kudutsa mumtsinje wachitsulo ndikulowa chikhodzodzo. Kugwiritsa ntchito odwala a bougie, pogwiritsa ntchito anesthesia wamba kapena, nthawi zambiri, pansi pa anesthesia.
Mankhwala awonetsa kuti ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsira ntchito mitsempha ya mitsempha poyambitsa matenda omwe amachititsa kuti munthu asamavutike kwambiri. Komabe, ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino, ndipo potsirizira pake, ndi zotsatira zabwino, kutalika kwa chingwechi kumawonjezeka, nyumba zamakono zimatambasulidwa, motero kuyamwa kwabwino kumabwezeretsedwa.
Nthawi zina ndondomeko ya maluwa imapangidwira kuti mudziwe malo amwala mu chikhodzodzo .
Atatha kutambasula, odwala amapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa antibacterial kuti athe kupewa kupweteka kwambiri. Njira zochizira matenda ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti thupi likhale lofewa komanso kuti likhale lopweteka.
Zisonyezo ndi zotsutsana ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira
Masiku ano njira ya bougie imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, koma chiwerengero cha othandizira ake chikucheperachepera. Chizoloŵezichi chikugwirizanitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kubwereranso pambuyo pochitidwa molakwika ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kwa mavuto.
Kuwonekera mobwerezabwereza kwazitsulo kumafotokozedwa ndi kuthekera kwa kuvulaza khoma la urethra, motero kumangowonjezera mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo. Zovuta zimaphatikizapo kutuluka magazi, matenda, mapangidwe a spongiofibrosis ndi ululu. Buzhirovanie urethra ikutsutsana
Kuonjezera apo, pakufika njira zamakono zamakono zogwiritsira ntchito zizindikiro, urethral buzhirovanie imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ndi zochitika zochepa zomwe zimakhudza mucosa chabe. Ndiponso, pamene njira ina silingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa wodwalayo, chifukwa cha matenda a concomitant kapena ukalamba.
Monga njira yabwino yoyenera kugwiritsira ntchito maluwa, njira ina yamagwiritsidwe ntchito imagwiritsidwa ntchito - mawonekedwe amkati a urethrotomy.