Mitundu yambiri ya bowa ikhoza kukhazikika mwamtendere ndi munthu, popanda kumupweteka mu umoyo. Amakhala m'gulu la mavitamini, omwe amatanthauza kuti sangayambe kuopseza thupi, koma chifukwa chochepa chitetezo chimapezeka. Kenaka bowa amayamba kusonyeza chiwawa chawo chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zamoyo zomwe zimakhala zowonjezera. Thupi lofooka silingathe kuchotsa maselo a fungal msanga.
Zifukwa za bowa kummero ndi kupuma
Ngati kale nkhungu zinkadziwika kwambiri zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a khungu la kunja, kuchokera pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1900 mankhwala oyamba adayamba kupeza mavoti a mycosis a ma tinthu akuluakulu mobwerezabwereza. Izi zimaphatikizapo ndi pharyngomycosis - matenda opweteka a mmero pamtima chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa mitundu yambiri ya zamoyo. Izi ndizochitika pamene sayansi ikupita ku matenda a fungal. Mwamsanga pamene ma antibiotics a gulu la penicillin anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa zamankhwala ndi mankhwala atsopano okhudzana ndi khansa ndi kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni, bowa linagwiritsa ntchito nthenda ya bakiteriya.
Komanso, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndiwo chakudya chawo. Candidiasis ndi zamoyo zanga zamtunduwu, zimakhala ndi mavairasi angapo, zomwe zimayambitsa kufalikira kwa matenda atsopano a tizilombo. Masiku ano anthu amadziwika kuti pafupifupi 60 peresenti ya anthu padziko lapansi ndiwo amanyamula bowa la Candida, lomwe limakhala 90% mwa milandu yaikulu yomwe imayambitsa zilonda zamatope. Dzina la bowa limatchedwa candidiasis.
Matenda opangidwa ndi bowa, amachiritsidwa kwambiri ndi bakiteriya komanso amapereka njira yothandiza, ndikofunikira kudziwa mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda:
- Amagetsi a Candida (nthawi zambiri amakhudza amayi);
- Candida parapsilosis (mu 50% amachititsa thupi la mwanayo);
- Candida glabrata (amapezeka ukalamba);
- Candida tropicalis.
Kuposa kuchiza bowa pammero ndi kupuma?
Ngati mankhwalawa amapezeka m'kamwa mwa mitundu itatu yoyamba, chifukwa mitunduyi imakonda zamoyo zina ndi zaka kapena zogonana, mitunduyi imapezeka mobwerezabwereza m'mphepete ndipo imakhala yovuta kuchiza. Zizindikiro zoyamba za matenda ndi zofiira zofiira pamlomo mumcosa, womwe umapita kuseri kwa khungu. Nthawi zina matendawa amachititsa kuwonjezeka ndi kuwonjezereka kwa matayoni, ndiye tikukamba za candidiasis angina. Ngati simukuyambitsa mankhwala panthawi yake, madontho ofiira amaloledwa ndi zobisika, choncho candidiasis nthawi zina amatchedwa "thrush".
Kuwonjezera pa zizindikiro zakunja, matendawa amadziwika ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha, kupweteka kwambiri, makamaka pa nthawi ya chakudya. Kuchiza matenda a fungal kumachitika mwanjira yovuta, pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Izi zimakhala ndi mapiritsi ochokera ku bowa pammero:
- Nystatin ;
- Wosakaniza;
- Diflucan.
Chithandizo Mikosistom chikhoza kuyamba ngakhale zotsatira za mayesero asanakhale ngati bowa, chifukwa mankhwalawa ali ndi zochita zambiri.
Momwemonso, mavitamini-mineral complexes amalembedwa, omwe angapangitse chitetezo chokwanira ndipo amapereka thupi ndi mavitamini a gulu B, zomwe zimathandiza kuti liwoneke bwino. Monga osamalitsa thupi amachita:
- Arbidol;
- Chodabwitsa;
- Imodzi;
- Echinacea (msuzi, mapiritsi kapena tincture).
Ndikofunika kambirimbiri patsiku kuti achite mankhwala osokoneza bongo am'madera otentha a mucosa. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito:
- Kutsekemera kwa mankhwala a zitsamba (chamomile, calendula, violet, celandine);
- Chithandizo chamadzimadzi cha Chlorhexidine;
- Miramistin .
Kuthamanga mwamsanga ndi pharyngicosis kupereka zopsereza alum. Njirayi imakhala yothandiza kwambiri, chifukwa alum ali ndi anti-inflammatory, analgesic, chilonda-machiritso, mphamvu yogonjetsa. Alum ayenera kuchepetsedwa m'madzi otentha. Mlingo wa ndondomeko ukhoza kuyang'aniridwa kuti ulawe. Yankholo liyenera kukhala lovomerezeka ndi astringent. Akuluakulu angathe kutsuka, ndipo ndi bwino kuti makanda atseketse pakamwa pawo ndi diski yadothi yomwe imayendetsedwa pamalo osungunuka.