Antiseptic njira

Pokhala ndi mphamvu yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, njira zothandizira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri osati m'mabungwe azachipatala, komanso ngati kukonzekera koyenera ku chipatala cha mankhwala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kumalo osungirako kunja kwa malo ndi mabala. Komanso nthawi zina, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatha kukhala ngati wothandizira pazitsamba za kutupa kwa purulent.

Matenda osokoneza bongo

Poyeretsa mwatsopano ndi mankhwala a zilonda zamoto, nthawi zambiri njira zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:

1. Hydrogen peroxide 3%. Zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa mabala ndi malo amkati. Sichivomerezedwa kuchiza machiritso ndi minofu yambiri.
2. Yankho la furacilin. Anagulitsidwa m'masitolo, onse omaliza, ndi ma mapiritsi okonzekera yankho. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pochita malo amkati mwa kusamba.
3. Mowa wothetsera mavuto kuchokera 40% mpaka 70%. Ankagwira ntchito pozungulira mabala otseguka. Osayenera kuti mucosal mankhwala.
4. Chlorhexidine . Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito, sizilombo toyambitsa matenda zokha zomwe zimawonongeka, komanso mabakiteriya, bowa, mavairasi.
5. Yankho la potaziyamu permanganate (manganese). Mpweyawo umatsitsidwa mu madzi otentha kapena mankhwala a saline. Oyenera kuchiza mabala a purulent ndi atsopano.
6. Yankho la ayodini ndi zelenka. Ndi chithandizo chawo, m'mphepete pozungulira khungu amachiritsidwa, pa bala lotseguka izi zinthu zingayambitse kutentha.
7. Fukorcin. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja. Oyenera kuchiza m'mphepete ndi minofu kuzungulira mabala pa khungu ndi malo amkati.

Matenda osokoneza bongo

Kuchiza mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito njira zothetsera vutoli, komanso zotsatira zowonjezera, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:

1. Korsodil. Mankhwala omwe ali ndi chlorhexidine.
2. Elyudril. Kuwonjezera pa chlorhexidine, ili ndi kuphatikiza kwa chlorobutanol, docusate sodium ndi chloroform.
3. Izi ndi 0,5%. Kulimbana ndi matenda ndi staphylo- ndi streptococci.
4. Hexoral. Njirayi, kuphatikizapo antiseptic katundu, ili ndi chivundikiro chotsitsimutsa. Amathandizira kulimbana ndi matenda a fungal.
5. Dimexide. Ali ndi antiallergic ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
6. Bicarmint. Mapiritsi a mankhwalawa amadzipukutira m'madzi mosiyana.

Njira zowona

Njira zowonjezereka zimaphatikizapo madontho ambiri a maso , kuthandizira kupirira kutupa. Otchuka kwambiri:

1. Okomistin. Njira zogwiritsira ntchito miramistine, kuchepetsa kuchulukitsa kwa mabakiteriya;
2. Vitabakt. Oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya ophthalmic, kuvulala kwa diso, ngati mankhwala a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya conjunctivitis.

Kuonjezera apo, mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amapezeka pakamwa pa zakumwa zamadzimadzi komanso m'matope "kumangirira".