Maluwa opangidwa ndi mikanda, opangidwa ndi manja, amatha kukongoletsa mkati mwa nyumba iliyonse. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa momwe mungagwirizanitse maluwa achifumu, duwa, kuchokera ku mikanda, kenaka werengani mwatsatanetsatane kalasi yotsatira.
Anayambira kuchoka ku mikanda: kalasi yayikulu ya oyamba
Pamaso pa duwa lochokera ku mikanda, zipangizo zotsatirazi ziyenera kukonzekera:
- mikanda ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana (wofiirira, pinki, wobiriwira);
- waya wa makulidwe osiyana;
- florist ribbon;
- lumo.
Njira yophimba French (kumangirira ndi arcs) maluwa kuchokera ku mikanda ndi manja awo amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
1. Choyamba timayamba kupanga mapepala a mtsogolo. Ndikofunika kutenga waya pafupifupi 70 cm, ndikusiya khutu, kupotoza. Pachifukwa ichi, kutalika kwa nsanamira kumphongo kumakhala kutalika kwa phala la rosi - 2.5 masentimita.
Mapeto otsala a waya ayenera kukhala osakaniza khumi ndi kukonza: chifukwa ichi timapotoza waya kuchokera kumbali inayo.
3. Kumapeto ena a wayayo mndandanda wa mikanda yomwe imakhudza zotsalirazo.
4. Timapanga timatabwa tomwe timayika pamunsi pazitali.
5. Mofananamo, ma arcs omwewo amafunika kutseka lonse lapansi la waya.
6. Mbali ya arcs ikhoza kupangidwa ndi mikanda yofiirira.
7. Mapeto otsalira a waya ayenera kukankhidwa mu diso.
8. Kenako, tsirizani petal. Timadutsa mu khutu ma arcs akunja. Chifukwa cha kukonzekera uku, ma arcs sadzatuluka ndipo sadzasokonezeka.
9. Mofananamo, timapanga zowonjezera zowonjezera mtsogolo. Zonsezi zikhoza kukhala kuyambira 11 mpaka 14. Ndizofunika kuti musinthe kukula kwake:
- 3 pamakhala, pamunsi mwao muli mikanda khumi ndi zisanu;
- 3 makilogalamu, omwe ali ndi mikanda khumi ndi iwiri ndi sikisi zisanu m'munsi;
- 5-8 pambali, pamunsi pake muli mikanda 14 ndi ma arcs asanu ndi awiri.
10. Tiyeni tiyambe kupanga ma rose. Timayendetsa phokoso mofanana ndi momwe imaonekera maluwa enieni.
11. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kupotoza mapepala oyambirira ndi achiwiri.
12. Timaphonya phala lachitatu ndikuliphwanyiranso kumbuyo awiriwo.
13. Tili ndi mphukira, koma siigwira, chifukwa ndi yolemetsa kwambiri.
Pofuna kuteteza maluwa kuti asawonongeke ndi kukhala ndi mawonekedwe, mungagwiritse ntchito njira imodzi zotsatirazi:
- kusoka ndi ulusi;
- mafuta amchere ndi glue;
- Gwiritsani ntchito glue-sealant, ndiye kuti duwa liyenera kusungidwa tsiku lokhazikika chifukwa cha kuyanika.
Mapepala ochokera ku mikanda ya maluwa amachita motere:
1. Tengani mikanda yobiriwira. Khosi pa waya 11 zidutswa. Timapanga mzere.
| | |
2. Kenaka tambani zingwe ndi kupanga nsalu. Choncho tiyenera kupanga tier 4.
3. Timayamba kupanga tsamba ndi zala mosamala.
4. Mofananamo, muyenera kupanga masamba 18 ena: 15 - masamba okha, 3 - chifukwa cha chikho cha maluwa.
5. Timatenga waya wautali, kukonza pepala pa izo. Kenaka timapukuta waya ndi tepi yamaluwa.
6. Onetsetsani timapepala tating'ono pang'ono ku tsinde.
7. Zotsatira ziyenera kukhala nthambi ndi masamba. Ndi bwino kupanga nthambi zambiri ngati zotheka, ndiye kuti duwa lidzawoneka bwino.
8. Tsopano mukufunika kusonkhanitsa maluwa onse:
- mpaka pamphukira palokha ife timagwirizira masamba atatu obiriwira - ichi ndi chikho cha duwa;
- kugwiritsa ntchito waya wandiweyani ndi tepi yamaluwa yomwe timagwirizanitsa Mphukira;
- kuti tsinde ligwirizane nthambi ndi masamba. Maluwawo ndi okonzeka.
Pogwiritsa ntchito miyendo ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mukhoza kupanga bouquets yapachiyambi.
Popeza mikanda ndi yochepa, kuveketsa maluwa ndi mikanda kumafuna chipiriro ndi chipiriro. Koma pambuyo pa ntchitoyi, duwa lopangidwa ndi mikanda, lopangidwa ndi manja, lidzakusangalatseni tsiku ndi tsiku. Komanso zingakhale mphatso yabwino kwa wokondedwa. Ndipo podziwa kalasi ya maluwa ya maluwa, mukhoza kupanga mitundu ina: daffodils , violets , snowdrops ndi ena.