Chimodzi mwa zodabwitsa kwambiri paki zovuta ku Crimea. Kukhalapo kwake konse nyumbayi kunkagwirizana ndi zochitika zofunika kwambiri za dzikoli. Mmenemo munali moyo komanso wambanda wa Rasputin Felix Yusupov, Felix Dzerzhinsky anakhala zaka ziwiri. Kumtunda wa 1945 komweko kunakhala zaka ziwiri Molotov ndi Stalin. Pafupifupi zinsinsi zonse za nyumba ya Yusupov zimagwirizana ndi kusintha kwa mbiriyakale. Ndipo mfundo yakuti anthu amphamvu a dziko lapansi adakokedwa ku makoma amenewa ndi chinthu chosatsutsika komanso chosadziwika.
Mbiri ya Yusupov Palace
Poyamba, malo a nyumba yachifumu anali "Pink House". Anali dacha wa Anna Golitsyna, msungwana wofuna kutchuka komanso wokongola kwambiri. Anali ndi chilakolako chachilendo chokwera ndipo ankakonda zovala za amuna. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo zokhala ndi vinyo zokha zokha ndipo malo osungirako mapiriwo anasungidwa.
Mu 1867 nyumbayo idagulidwa ndi Adjutant-General Feliks Sumarokov. Atakwatiwa ndi mamembala womaliza wa mtundu wa Yusupov Zinaida, adamutcha dzina lake ndipo adatengera dzina lake. Banja la Yusupov linali malo olimba kwambiri ndipo anali ndi chuma chambiri. Pambuyo pa Felix Jr. adasankhidwa kukhala Rasputin, Yusupov ndi mkazi wake adaloledwa kuchoka kumalo awo ndipo kale mu 1919 adachoka ku Russia kosatha. Koma nyumba yachifumuyo siidaleke kukhalapo ndi kukopa anthu ndi zochitika zachilendo.
Nyumba yachifumuyo inamangidwanso kangapo. Krasnov, yemwe ankagwira ntchito ku Livadia Palace, anaika manja ake pamalopo. Panthawi ya kukhazikitsidwa kwa zaka za m'ma 1920, nyumba ya Yusupov ku Crimea inakhala dacha boma kapena nyumba ya tchuthi. Ndiyenela kudziŵa kuti makoma ndi mkati mwa nyumbayi zidapulumuka kwathunthu pambuyo pa nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko lokonda dziko lawo.
Mu 1945, msonkhano wa Yalta unachitikira kumeneko. Ngakhale lero, kumalo oyamba, pali desiki ku ofesi ya mkulu. Pambuyo pake, nyumba yachifumuyo inalandiranso malo okhala m'nyengo ya chilimwe, nthawiyi Komiti Yaikulu. Panali ziwerengero zambiri zofunikira za boma ndi maphwando kuti makoma a nyumbayo amatha kunena zambiri za zochitika za nthawi imeneyo.
Masiku ano, nyumba ya Yusupov ku Crimea ndi nyumba yopangira nyumba ndipo ili mu ofesi ya Security Service ya Ukraine. Komanso pali malo odyera hotelo, kotero kulowa mkati sikophweka.
Yusupov Palace: maulendo
Masiku ano, ulendo wopita ku Yusupov Palace ndi wotsika kwambiri poyerekezera ndi zina zoterozo. Simungathe kufika pamenepo. Mungasankhe ulendo wopita ku bungwe loyenda maulendo ndi maulendo omwe ali pamndandandawu kapena kuyankhulana ndi sanatorium "Miskhor". Koma nyumbayi idzakhala yokhoza kusonyeza ngati palibe aliyense amene akukhala m'dera lake nthawiyi.
Zomangamanga zimagwirizana ndi chikhalidwe chao-Chiroma ndi zinthu zatsopano za ku Italy. Pakhomo ndi kuzungulira paki pali ziboliboli za mikango, zolemba zamitundu zosiyanasiyana zochokera ku marble, mabwalo okongola ndi masitepe.
Zolankhulidwe za nyumba ya Yusupov zimaphedwa kwambiri mu ndondomeko ya Art Nouveau . Magalasi a white enamel okhala ndi masamulo a porcelain ndi bronze. Zipindazi zili ndi sofa zokongola zamakona ndi mipando ya Viennese. Kupatulapo ndi ofesi ya mwini nyumbayo. Pakati pa malo onse a nyumba ya Yusupov, ndipamene mungapeze nsapato za ku France, daisi lalikulu lolemba ndi nkhuku.
Tsopano m'nyumba yachifumu pali magawano atatu: "Stalin", "Molotov", "Yusupov". Kufikira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 21, khomo lija linalamulidwa ndi munthu wamba ndipo oimira pamwamba pa USSR akhoza kuona nyumbayi kuchokera mkati. Kuchokera kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2002, nthawi zina maulendo amapezeka ku nyumba yachifumu.
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