Ureaplasmosis (kapena, molondola kwambiri, ureaplasmosis) imatchedwa matenda a urogenital ndi ureaplasma, yomwe ili ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zomwe zingayambitse kutupa mu njira ya urogenital ya mkazi. Kutenga ndi ureaplasma kumatheka kokha kupyolera mu kugonana. Pamene kukhudzana kwapakhomo, monga lamulo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sizingafe.
Zizindikiro za ureaplasmosis kwa akazi ndi zifukwa zawo
Kawirikawiri, amai samakhala ndi vuto lililonse pamaso pa matendawa. Mtundu wovuta wa ureaplasmosis ukhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- kupweteka pa nthawi ya kukodza (cystitis);
- chotsitsa chochokera kumaliseche;
- ululu m'mimba pamunsi.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti matenda ambiri opatsirana pogonana ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana pa gawo loyamba la chitukuko chawo. Ndipo kokha dokotala ndi mayesero a panthawi yake angathe kuthandizira kupeza kupezeka kwa matenda ndikusankha mankhwala othandiza kwambiri.
Zotsatira za ureaplasmosis mwa akazi
Popanda kukayikira pang'ono za ureaplasmosis ndi kukhalapo kwa ululu uliwonse m'mimba, muyenera kufunsa mwamsanga dokotala ndipo musamadzipange mankhwala. Ngati matendawa ayamba, kachilombo ka microflora kakhoza kukhala kovuta kwambiri kuti m'tsogolomu mkazi akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lokhala ndi pakati. M'miyendo yamakono, timapanga tingapangidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mimba yabwino, zomwe zimapangitsa mkazi kukhala ndi matenda osabereka.
Komanso ureaplasma ingayambitse chitukuko cha matenda oterewa monga:
- kutupa kwa khoma la uterine (endometritis);
- postpartum endometritis;
- cervicitis.
Nthawi zina, vuto la mimba ndi chitukuko cha fetus chikhoza kuchitika. Pamaso pa ureaplasma mu mayi wapakati, chiopsezo cha kubadwa msanga ndipamwamba. Ndipo pakapita nthawi, amayi amavutika kwambiri.
Kuchiza kwa ureaplasmosis kwa akazi: suppositories, mapiritsi
Kuzindikira kuti kukhalapo kwa ureaplasmosis kwa mkazi kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya colposcopy, yomwe imayambitsa ureaplasma mu smear kuchokera pamwamba pa nyini.
Kaŵirikaŵiri maantibayotiki amaperekedwa kuti azitha kuchiza ureaplasma. Ndipo mapiritsi kapena mankhwala opatsirana amaliseche angathe kuikidwa ngati adjuvant.
Zinthu zotsatirazi zimaganiziridwa posankha mankhwala abwino kwambiri:
- kukhalapo kwa matenda aakulu;
- kumwa mankhwala panthawi ino;
- mimba.
Nthaŵi zambiri, madokotala amapereka mankhwala opha tizilombo monga vilprafen ndi junidox solute. Mitundu ina ya maantibayotiki ikhoza kupindula ndi 100% pochiza matenda a ureaplasmosis kwa akazi, koma ali ndi vuto lalikulu. Choncho, kusankhidwa kwawo kuyenera kuchitika pokhapokha kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri wa zamagetsi. Kawirikawiri mankhwala amatha masabata awiri.
Akangotheka kuchiza ureaplasmosis kwa amayi, amatha kupititsa mobwerezabwereza mankhwalawo ku microflora ndi PCR. Ngati atabwereranso
Kuonjezera apo, katswiri wamagetsi amatha kupatsa mankhwala omwe amathandiza kulimbitsa thupi, popeza panthawi ya chithandizo cha ureaplasmosis chitetezo cha amayi chimachepa ndipo thupi limakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi matenda ena.
Komanso, kuti muteteze ureaplasmosis, muyenera kufufuza zakudya zanu ndi kuchepetsa kudya, mafuta, yokazinga, kusuta ndi zakudya zamchere kwambiri. Kudya mkaka wowawasa kumangowonjezera chitetezo chokwanira komanso kuwonjezera thupi kuti lisakane mabakiteriya owopsa.