Kwa nthawi yaitali mbiri ya bactri yowopsa, yomwe imayambitsa matenda ambiri opatsirana, yakhazikitsidwa kwa staphylococcus . Inde, ndithudi, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, koma si nthawi zonse yomwe imayambitsa matenda. Staphylococcus ikupezeka paliponse: pa mipando, zidole, chakudya, khungu la anthu komanso mkaka wa m'mawere. Koma sikuti anthu onse omwe amanyamula mabakiteriyawa akudwala, amayamba kuchulukana kokha ndi chitetezo chochepa. Choncho, choopsa kwambiri ndi Staphylococcus aureus m'mabanja, chifukwa chikhoza kuyambitsa ngakhale matenda a magazi ndi sepsis. Ziwerengero zimasonyeza kuti m'mzipatala zakumayi pafupifupi 90 peresenti ya ana ali kale ndi kachilombo tsiku lachisanu, koma zizindikiro za matenda siziwonekera m'zinthu zonse.
Mbali za aapusiti ya Staphylococcus
Bakiteriyayi ndi a gulu la staphylococcal, ndipo zina zonse sizilibe vuto lililonse kwa anthu. Iwo amatchedwa choncho, chifukwa ali ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira ndipo amasonkhanitsidwa m'magulu. A golden staphylococcus ndi wachikasu. Mabakiteriyawa ndi ofanana kwambiri m'chilengedwe, koma amakhala makamaka pakhungu ndi mucous membranes. Kutenga nthawi zambiri kumapezeka kuchipatala, zipatala zakumayi komanso malo ena oopsya. Bakiteriya imafalikira kudzera mwa kukhudzana, kumpsompsona, pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito komanso ngakhale mkaka wa m'mawere. Koma mwana yekhayo amene walephera kuteteza chitetezo cha matendawa adzadwala.
Ndi ana ati omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV?
Nthawi zambiri amapeza staphylococcus:
- ana asanakwane komanso ofooka omwe amabadwa chifukwa cha kubadwa kovuta;
- ana omwe mayi awo ali ndi pakati adatengera matenda opatsirana, amatenga antibiotics, mahomoni kapena kusowa zakudya m'thupi;
- Ana omwe ali pakhanda omwe amadyetsa kudya , matendawa amapezeka kawirikawiri, chifukwa chitetezo chimachotsedwa kuchokera pachifuwa kwa amayi.
Zotsatira za Staphylococcus aureus pa thupi
Bakiteriyayi yakhazikitsa njira yapadera yolowera mu selo ndi kutetezedwa ku bacteriophages. Amapanga mavitamini omwe amasungunula matenda, kotero staphylococcus imalowerera mkati mwa selo ndi kuwononga. Kuphatikiza apo, imatulutsa chinthu chomwe chimalimbikitsa magazi kutseka. Kenaka imalowa mkati mwa thrombus ndipo imakhala yosatheka kwa maselo a m'thupi. Motero, staplolococcus ikhoza kufalikira mofulumira thupi lonse, kuchititsa poizoni magazi ndi kuwopsya poizoni. Izi ndizoopsa kwambiri, choncho, amayi onse amafunika kumvetsetsa nthawi yomwe zosokoneza za thanzi la mwana wake zimakula mothandizidwa ndi mabakiteriya.
Zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana ndi Staphylococcus aureus pa makanda
- Zilonda za khungu: zithupsa, ziphuphu zakumaso, ubweya wofiira ndi kutupa, kutupa kwa phala, kutupa;
- conjunctivitis, thrush;
- enterocolitis, makamaka amawonetsedwa ndi madzi obiriwira chotupa ndi chithovu, ululu wa m'mimba;
- pachikulire, chibayo, meningitis, osteomyelitis ndi ngakhale masewera ena amayamba.
Kodi mungadziwe bwanji kuti iyi ndi staphylococcus aureus?
Ndizosatheka kuchita izi nokha, muyenera kuyesedwa. Koma ngakhale kukhalapo kwa staphylococcus m'ziwombankhanga za mwana sikukutanthauza kuti iye ndiye amene amachititsa kutsekula m'mimba kapena kuthamanga. Mwinamwake mwana ali ndi poizoni wokha, zakudya zowonjezera kapena lactose sizingatheke. Koma ngati palibe zifukwa zina za matendawa, ndiye kuti mwamsanga mukuyamba kumwa mankhwala a staphylococcus mwa mwanayo. Ikhoza kuuzidwa kokha ndi dokotala, poganizira zaka za mwanayo ndi dziko la thanzi. Koma amayi anga ayenera kudziwa zomwe zikuchitika pa bakiteriya kuti athetse matendawa mtsogolomu.
Kodi mungatani kuti mupewe mankhwala otchedwa staphylococcus?
Ngati mabakiteriya ali pakhungu komanso mu chiberekero cha mwana, chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe chimakhudza ndi chobiriwira kapena chlorophyllite. Ngati staphylococcus ikupezeka m'mimba, mwanayo apatsidwe kachilombo koyambitsa matenda. Mankhwala opha tizilombo pa nkhaniyi sadzakhala opanda ntchito, popeza staphylococcus yaphunzira kuwongolera. Chinthu china chofunika ndi kuyamwitsa.
Kuteteza matenda
Koma mankhwala abwino kwambiri akadali oteteza. Ziyenera kukumbukira kuti mabakiteriya ndi ofala kwambiri padziko lapansi, munthu aliyense wachitatu ndi wothandizira. Staphylococcus ndi yolimba kwambiri ndipo saopa kuwira, mowa, hydrogen peroxide ndi mchere wamchere. Pofuna kupewa mabakiteriya kuti asalowe m'thupi la mwana, muyenera kusamala mwatsatanetsatane, musamakhudze mwanayo ndi manja onyenga, yiritsani mbale zonse ndi kusamba bwino. Ndipo, kuwonjezeranso, kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mwana, ndipo njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera mkaka wa m'mawere.