Pakati pa mimba, kupyolera mu umbilical chingwe, zakudya za mayi zimabwera kwa mwanayo. Pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mwanayo, adokotala a chipatala cha amayi odwala amachititsa chingwe choledzeretsa ndi mowa ndikuchidula ndi lumo wosabala, kenaka kupuma kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Asanayambe kusamba, sichifunika kusamalidwa, koma amatsukidwa kawiri pa tsiku ndi madzi owiritsa.
Makolo ali ndi chidwi ndi funso - pamene nkhono ikugwa ndi ana? Chizoloŵezi chimaonedwa ngati chothandiza pa tsiku lachitatu, ndipo pambuyo pa masabata awiri. Zonse zimadalira kukula kwa umbilical. Pambuyo panthawiyi, funso lotsatira limadzuka - chochita ndi chosowa chosowa, chifukwa pamalo ake muli bala lotseguka, lomwe popanda kusamalidwa bwino lingakhale njira yopititsira matenda. Kodi izi zingalephereke bwanji, kuteteza mwana wakhanda ku matenda?
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji bala la umbilical?
M'nyumba kumene mwanayo wabonekera, zonse zofunika komanso zosamalitsa zimayenera kukonzekera pasadakhale. Izi zikuphatikizapo 1% ya alcohol solution zelenki, 3% yothetsera hydrogen peroxide, nthawi zina 5% zakumwa za potassium permanganate, ndi "manganese" chabe. Komanso mu chida choyamba chothandizira, muyenera kukhala ndi ubweya wa thonje, thonje, mowa komanso pipette wosabala.
Njira yothetsera ululu wa umbilical ndi yophweka ndipo siimayimira zovuta zilizonse, ngati chirichonse chikuchitidwa molondola. Poyamba, madontho ochepa a hydrogen peroxide akungoyenda pamtunda umene umapanga pa bala. Kenaka patatha masekondi 10 mpaka 15, kutuluka kwachangu kosavuta kumachotsedwa mosamala ndi swab ya thonje kapena swaboni ya thonje. Ngati nthawi yoyamba inalephera kuchotsa zonsezi, njirayi imabwerezedwa kachiwiri. Simungathe kuchotsa mwamphamvu chiwongolerocho, chifukwa bala la umbilical lidzayamba kuuluka. Pambuyo poyeretsa, timapukuta bala ndi swab ya thonje. Kenaka, swab yoyera ya thonje yotsekedwa mubiriwira, mwachitsulo ndikuphwanya chala chachikulu ndi zala za m'mphepete mwa chilonda ndi masticate ndi zobiriwira. Ndikofunika kuyesa kulowa mu bala, ndi zochepa zowonjezera kutsekemera khungu, chifukwa zobiriwira zimakhala zowuma, ndipo khungu lathanzi siliri. Pangani njira zowonetsera kawiri pa tsiku: pa chimbudzi chakummawa komanso mutatha kusamba.
Nanga bwanji ngati bala la umbilical limakhala lonyowa?
Pofuna kupewa kutupa kwa mwanayo, mankhwala a chilonda cha umbilical ayenera kupangidwa ndi manja osambitsuka ndi misomali yaifupi. Ngati ndodoyo idagwa pansi, palibe chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito - ndi yonyansa. Zovala za mwanayo ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi kuthiridwa.
Ndifunikanso kuonetsetsa kuti nsapato sichimasokoneza mpata wa mpweya. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusankha chodula chapadera ndi chodula. Mutha kudzipangira nokha, koma mukhoza kutembenuzira m'mphepete mwake. Ogwiritsira ntchito amalimbikitsidwa kuti agule ndi gulu lalikulu la (10 cm) labalavu, lomwe silidzaphwanya ndikupukuta bala limene silinachiritsidwe. Mukasamba mwana pansi pa pampeni, onetsetsani kuti madzi akuda samagunda chilonda.
Pazochitikazi pakusamalira mwanayo kumachitika ngati phokoso likhoza kutenthedwa ndikuyamba kukhala lonyowa. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, khalani ndi nthawi zambiri kusamba. Ngati khungu pozungulira phokoso locheka linasanduka lofiira, suppository kapena purulent zinyalala zinayambira, fungo losasangalatsa linaonekera - mwamsanga, mwamsanga, muyenera kutchula dokotala.
Kodi n'zotheka kusamba mwana yemwe alibe chilonda cha umbilical?
Ngati ana a sukulu yakale amatsuka mwatsatanetsatane asanachiritse machiritso, omwe kawirikawiri amachitika pakatha masabata atatu kapena anayi, madokotala amakono achotsa chiletso ichi. Chofunika kwambiri ndi kuwira kwa madzi ndi kuwonjezera kwa makina ang'onoting'ono a makanese.
Okondedwa makolo! Ngati mumapanga zofunikira zonse kuti musamalidwe bwino komanso kuti musamalidwe bwino, ndiye kuti mavuto omwe mukukumana nawo sadzakhudza inu!