Kulankhula za momwe sitimamvetsere chinenero cha achinyamata amakono, ndibwino kukumbukira filimu yowonongeka ya Soviet "Kin-Dza-Dza". Atayang'ana, nthawi yomweyo mumayamba kuganizira zovuta kwa achinyamata a masiku ano. Ndipo tsopano yang'anani nokha kuchokera kumbali! Ndani mwa ife sanagwiritse ntchito mawu akuti "palibe kwa iye mwini!"? Koma izi ndizonso. Tiyeni tiyesere kumvetsetsa, kodi mizu ya mawu okondweretsa amenewa inachokera kuti?
Zofunika za slang achinyamata
Munthu aliyense, ziribe kanthu msinkhu wake, ali ndi chiyanjano chake. Malingana ndi zofuna za izi kapena gululo, chikhalidwe chachinyamata chachinyamata cha kulankhula, slang kapena ndondomeko amapangidwa - ngati mukufuna. Chithandizo chaching'ono: chigamu (kuchokera ku mawu a Chifalansa mawu) ndizophatikiza zochitika zonse za chilankhulo chomwe chimapezeka m'magulu osiyanasiyana, ogwirizana ndi mutu umodzi - moyo, ntchito, zofuna, ana. Mwa njirayi, amayi apakati ali ndi nkhokwe yawo - "amayi apakati", "puzozhitel."
Achinyamata slang ndi jargon amakulolani kufotokoza maganizo anu mu mawonekedwe okondweretsa, nthawi zina osamveka. Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya anyamata omwe amamenyana mpaka lero ndi ndondomeko ya ophunzira, asilikali, zosavomerezeka ndi magulu ena omwe ali ndi zofanana. Kodi tanthauzo la slang ndi jargon ndi chiyani?
- Ngongole . Nthawi zambiri kuchokera ku Chingerezi, chifukwa ndi otchuka kwambiri ndipo amadziwika pakati pa achinyamata. Anthu ambiri omwe sanaphunzire Chingerezi amamvetsa mawu ngati awa: makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi asanu, olemekezeka, otayika, anthu. Slang zambiri zakunja zaphatikizidwa mukulankhula zamakono, kotero kuti sitimayang'anitsitsa.
- Makompyuta ndi teknoloji . Osayimilira pang'onopang'ono patsogolo pang'onopang'ono kumadzaza mawu ndi mawu atsopano. Ndipo kuti amvetsere unyamata wa Internet slang, ngakhale madikishonale amayamba kulemba. Ngati muli ndi mawu ogwidwa, munthu wamba amatsalirabe pazokambirana, ndiye kuti, popanda chidziwitso chapadera, sizingatheke kuti mumvetsetse kalikonse, kotero mutu wanu umamveka.
- Nyimbo . Chirichonse chiri chofunikira apa. Kawirikawiri mawu mu nkhaniyi amapangidwa kuchokera ku zojambula zojambula (popsyatin, trance, folk), nyimbo (mphindi, svezhak) ndi zida zina zoimba.
- Zosagwirizana ndi malamulo . Mawu okhudzana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, olakwa ndi zina zotero. Tsoka lake, unyamata wathu ali ndi "chizoloŵezi" chotsatira chirichonse chodetsedwa ndi zosafunikira. Anthu ena amaganiza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mawu amenewa kumakhala kolimba kuposa ena onse.
- Zosangalatsa ndi ntchito . Monga tanenera kale, malo onse ali ndi zizindikiro zake, zomwe zimawonekera pa ntchito. Kumbukirani nthawi yanu yogwira ntchito, motsimikiza kuti tsiku lonse mumamva mawu omwe sitingamvetsetse, tiyeni anene anansi anu.
Zochita ndi zoipa za achinyamata slang
Malingana ndi zaka zambiri, vuto lalikulu la achinyamata slang ndilokutseka mawu a Chirasha. Koma anthu ochepa chabe amaganiza kuti nkhaniyi yachinenero cha achinyamata masiku ano ndi njira yosangalatsa yodziwonetsera, yomwe imalola kukhala ndi malingaliro. Komanso kugwiritsa ntchito slang kumachepetsa mawu ena amodzi, osasintha tanthauzo lake konse.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa slang kumalankhula bwino kwambiri. Mwinamwake ndi kwa ife, m'badwo wakale uli nawo
Pali anthu omwe amagwiritsira ntchito mzawo muzoyankhula zawo. Ambiri akutsutsa izi! Koma taganizirani: mawu amodzi anganenedwe kuti adzayenera kuponyedwa mu ziganizo ziwiri kapena zitatu! Ndipo mtundu wa maganizo wa ziganizo izi za chikhalidwe zikanakhala zomveka bwino. Ndi momwe achinyamata amachitira: amalola ana athu kuti adzilankhule momveka bwino komanso mwamaganizo, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo mwachikhalidwe! Mwinamwake, ife tazizizira izo tokha, ndipo palibe vuto ndi kugwiritsa ntchito achinyamata slang? Choncho aloleni kuti alankhule bwino kuposa kuyankhula zonyansa zachi Russia!