Khungu ndi chiwalo chofunikira kwambiri chamoyo chilichonse. Zimatetezera kuti zisawonongeke, ndizoyesa kuti palibe kutaya madzi. Kuphatikizanso apo, kutaya kwake kwambiri kumapangitsa mwiniwake kusuntha mosavuta. Khungu loyera ndi labwino silimalola bowa ndi mabakiteriya kukula pamwamba pake. Kutentha pang'ono, zithupsa kapena kusadutsa zikhoza kukhala zizindikiro za kusokonezeka kosayenera mu thupi la galu. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake muyenera kusamala kwambiri mkhalidwe wa khungu lanu ndi tsitsi lanu. Muyenera kupeza nthawi yomweyo kupeza malangizo kwa veterinarian-dermatologist, mpaka pyoderma kapena matenda ena aakulu alowa mu mawonekedwe apansi.
Zizindikiro za pyoderma mu agalu
Nthawi zambiri, kuchuluka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumalimbikitsidwa ndi matenda aakulu a chitetezo cha mthupi. Kusiyanitsa pyoderma zapamwamba mu agalu ndi zakuya. Pachiyambi choyamba, matenda a epidermis ndi tsitsi amakhudzidwa. Kachiwiri - ngakhale mafuta omwe ali pansi pa zikopa za khungu. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya owopsa kuchokera m'banja la staphylococci.
Nazi zizindikiro zazikulu za pyoderma:
- mphukira;
- kuyabwa;
- kufiira kwa khungu;
- maonekedwe a zilonda;
- kutupa;
- zosangalatsa zosangalatsa.
Zifukwa za agalu
Kuchepetsa kutentha kwa dermatitis nthawi zambiri kumayamba mvula ndi nyengo yotentha. Malo omwe mumaikonda kwambiri a staphylococcus ndi malo ophulika, pafupi ndi mchira, pafupi ndi mtedza pafupi ndi nthambi, pamutu, ndi pansi. Gulu lopiritsika m'kati mwa agalu lingayambidwe ndi mitsempha, mphuno, koltunami, kuwonongeka kwa khungu pamene amayenda miyala yowopsya, kuyaka kwa mankhwala. Mtundu uwu wa matenda umayambitsa matenda a fungal kapena tizilombo tosiyanasiyana.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti tsitsi lalitali, kuvulala, kupweteka kwa chiweto komanso kusamalidwa bwino kwa galu ndizo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matenda ambiri a khungu apitirire. Chidziwikire cha kapangidwe ka chivundikirocho mu mitundu ina ya agalu ndi ming'alu yambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mpweya usakhale wambiri, ndipo mphuno kapena mkodzo zimagwira pa iwo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikhumudwa ndi mawonekedwe a staphylococci m'malo ano. Zinyama zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi ziphuphu zochepa (Pekingese, Bulldogs) nthawi zambiri, mphuno ndi masaya zimakhudzidwa, m'mitundu ina - pafupi ndi mlomo wapamwamba. Kawirikawiri staphylococci imapezeka pa khungu la nyama zathanzi. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chitetezo chabwino cha mthupi sichiwalola kuti azichulukitsa ndi kuvulaza thupi la galu. Ndicho chifukwa chake nthawi zonse akamapereka chithandizo cha pyoderma, dokotala amapereka makonzedwe opatsa chitetezo chodziteteza komanso kutsekemera pamwamba kuti athandizidwe.
Kuchiza kwa pyoderma mu agalu
Padziko lonse lapansi, kugonjetsedwa kwa nyama kumadulidwa ubweya kuti mufike kumatope. Maderawa amachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo - oledzeretsa mowa, zelenka, mankhwala a chlorhexidine bigluconate kapena manganese. Malingana ndi kuopsa kwa matendaŵa, dokotala amapereka mankhwala opha tizilombo,
Kawirikawiri, eni eni amatha kusamala kwambiri za khungu kochepa khungu, poganiza mopepuka kuti pang'ono kapena mphutsi zidzatha popanda kusokoneza kunja. Zonsezi zimabweretsa mfundo yakuti pali mtundu wakuya wa pyoderma ndipo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki sangathe kuperekedwa. Chithandizo chimatenga milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo. Ndikofunika kuti mupitirizebe mpaka mutachira. Palibe chifukwa choti musiye kumwa mankhwala nthawi isanakwane, makamaka ngati chizoloŵezi chosatha cha galu chimabwera kale. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kumabweretsa ngakhale zotsatira zakupha.