Sitikukayikira kuti ntchito yothandizira posachedwapa idaika maganizo a amayi. Tsopano pali chiwerengero chachikulu cha njira zosangalatsa zomwe zimakulolani kukongoletsa ndi kupanga nyumba yanu yoyamba, zovala, zovala, zinthu zapakhomo, zomwe mkazi amakhumudwa nazo. Ndipotu kungakhale kofunikira kupeza chinachake, kuti chikhale choyenera kukondweretsa ndikubweretsa chisangalalo. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mumvetsetse njira yosangalatsa ya patchwork ndi manja anu.
Kodi patchwork ndi chiyani?
Chiyambi cha dzina la njira iyi imachokera ku English patchwork, yomwe imamasulira monga patchwork, patch ntchito, kusoka. Ndipotu, patchwork imaphatikizapo kulengedwa kwa zovala zowala kuchokera ku nsalu za nsalu. Monga ambuye ambiri amanenera, zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zimapangidwa mwa njirayi zimapereka chitonthozo chapadera ndi kutentha. Zapangidwa ndi manja awo, patchwork pads amatha kutsitsimutsa aliyense, ngakhale chipinda chakuda komanso chakuda kwambiri.
Zipinda zowonongeka ndi nsalu zomangira, zophimba za mipando, mipanda, mipando, magalasi ndi mabulangete. Mukhozanso kusintha zinthu zanu. Patchwork yakhazikitsidwa kapena yosinthidwa ndi manja amaoneka owala ndi osadabwitsa.
Zoona, kukongola koyenera kwa zinthu za zovalazo ndizokhazikika kwa akatswiri odziwa ntchito. Kwa sing'anga zazing'ono zopangidwa ndi luso laling'ono, mungayesere kuyamba ndi kupanga mapangidwe abwino a patchwork ndi manja anu omwe.
Pokhapokha m'pofunikira kunena za kusankha kwa nsalu ya patchwork. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu zatsopano komanso zidutswa zatsopano. Kawirikawiri mumagwiritsidwe ntchito, nsalu za thonje zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma zimakhala zofiira komanso ma blanket (drap, gabardine). Pogwiritsa ntchito njira za manja anu, kumbukirani kuti kuti mutenge chinthu chimodzi muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu zofanana. Sewani zojambulazo kuchokera ku zofanana kapena zobwereza mobwerezabwereza. Pofuna kukonza zolinga, njira zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, pamene chithunzicho chimapangidwa mwa kuphatikiza maonekedwe osiyana siyana pamakono ofanana.
Kuti mumve bwino, pangani mapangidwe kuchokera ku makatoni kapena mugulitse mankhwala apulasitiki ku sitolo yapadera. Chiwonetserochi chimasuliridwa pa nsalu, koma musaiwale kuwonjezera 1-2 masentimita kuti zikhale.
Zomwe zimadziŵika bwino kwambiri ndizo "kuzungulira" (mbali ziwiri za chikhomo chilichonse zimagwedezeka kwa zinthu zomwe zapitazo, kukula kwa ziphuphu kumakula pang'onopang'ono), "nyenyezi" (chitsanzocho chimasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zamakono), "bwino" (pogwiritsa ntchito chiwerengero chajimidwe, mawonekedwe ojambulidwa amawonekedwe) , "Mill" (chitsanzo cha mabwalo ndi katatu).
Kawirikawiri, kudula nsalu ya patchwork ikuphatikizapo magawo atatu:
- kuphatikiza kwa zinthu payekha pa cholinga;
- kudulidwa kwa zokongoletsera payekha (kumaloka) mu nsalu imodzi;
- kusamba ku chikhomo cha nsalu yotsirizidwa (ngati kuli kofunikira).
Kuwonjezera pamenepo, tiyenera kuzindikira kuti amasiyanitsa patchwork ya Japan .
Patchwork ndi manja awo: gulu la ambuye
Tikukulangiza kuyamba ntchitoyi mwa kupanga zosavuta. Chiwembucho n'chosavuta, kotero sitidzachigwirizanitsa. Kuti mupange chigamba chimodzi muyenera kuyika nsalu ziwiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsa: zoyera ndi mtundu.
- Kuchokera pa nsalu iliyonse muyenera kudula masentimita ndi mbali za masentimita 6.
- Ikani ziganizo pa wina ndi mzake ndi nkhope zawo ndikuziphatika wina ndi mzake kumbali zonse ziwiri zogwirizanitsa ndi pang'ono.
- Kenaka dulani mankhwalawa ndi lumo podutsa. Mudzakhala ma triangles awiri.
- Dulani triangles izi hafu kuti mukhale ndi triangles 4 zokha.
- Yambani chovala chapamwamba kutsogolo kwa katatu iliyonse. Pezani zotsatila zomwe zikuwonetserako monga momwe zasonyezera mu chithunzi.
- Sengani katatu awiri kumbali yakutali kuti ziwalo za mtundu womwewo zikhale zosiyana. Muyenera kukhala ndi malo awiri.
- Dulani pamphepete mwa zibokosizo Zosasangalatsa: mbali ya mabwalo ayenera kukhala masentimita asanu 5. Zolinga zathu ndi zokonzeka!
Pomwe munapanga zolemba zambiri zofanana ndikuziphatikiza, mumapeza nsalu ya tebulo, bulangeti kapena pillowcase!
