Ambiri okhala ndi ubweya wa furry amakhudzidwa ndi funsoli: Kodi nkhuku zimasintha mano awo ndi chiyani chomwe chiyenera kuchitidwa pa nthawi ya chitukuko cha zinyama. Ichi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa nyama yamphongo, mwanayo amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera pa nthawi ino. Mano a nyama - chisonyezero cha thanzi lake, ayenera kukhala oyera komanso amphamvu, kuluma bwino.
Kusintha mano mu kittens
Ng'ombe zazing'ono zimabadwa zopanda pake. Izi zimawonetseredwa mwachibadwa - nsabwe zosalala sizimapweteka misozi ya amayi, chifukwa mwezi woyamba wa ana awo umadyetsa mkaka wake. Pa sabata 2-3 ya moyo, mazira oyambirira a mkaka amayamba kuphuka m'mati. Maonekedwe awo amapita mosazindikira ndipo samachititsa vuto, chifukwa ziweto zili zochepa ndipo sangathe kuzungulira chipinda. Patsikuli ali ndi mano 26 amphamvu m'kamwa, ziweto zimadya chakudya chokhazikika. Ambiri amalingalira funsolo - Kodi mano amasintha amphaka, izi zimachitika bwanji ndi zomwe zikutsatiridwa?
Kodi manowa amagwera mu makanda?
Mankhwala a mkaka m'nsagwada za amphaka amaloledwa ndi sitepe yotsimikizika. Odziŵa zambiri, ngati mwana wamphongo ali ndi dzino, sadziwa choti achite. Sichiyenera kuwopsya - chinthu chachikulu kuti mufufuze pamlomo. Ngati mano akale samasokoneza ngakhale kukula kwa atsopano ndikusiya nthawi - palibe chifukwa chotsutsana ndi ndondomekoyi. Zitha kuchitika kuti mabala omwe ali m'kati mwake samachiza ndi kumathamanga, zimbudzi zimatuluka. Ndiye muyenera kuyankhulana ndi veterinarian, kotero kuti pakhomo sichipeza matenda obwera chifukwa cha matendawa. Nsonga zabwino mu mwana ziyenera kukhala mtundu wa pinki wopanda mapiritsi ofiira pamphongo.
Zimapezeka kuti mano opaka mkaka samatuluka, ndipo mizu yayamba kale kukula. Izi zimafuna kukafufuza ndi veterinarian. Kuchokera ku mano ochuluka, mano amatha kuvulala ndipo kuluma kolakwika kungapangidwe. Pambuyo pake, vutoli lidzakhudza zikhalidwe za nyama. Pachifukwa ichi, dokotala amachotsa dzino lakale ndipo nthawi zonse sizimasokoneza kukula.
Kodi amphaka amasintha mano awo msinkhu wotani?
Kawirikawiri, kuyambira miyezi itatu mpaka inayi, mano a mwanayo amayamba kugwa mumatenda akamasintha mpaka kalekale. Ntchitoyi ndi yaitali, chirichonse chimadza pang'onopang'ono. Kusintha kwa mano m'zinyama zosiyanasiyana kumatenga masabata 12 mpaka 20, motero, phokoso lathunthu lokhazikika lidzawonekera pamtambo wamtundu ndi wamunsi wa chiweto pamsinkhu wa miyezi 6-8.
Kusintha mano m'ma kittens - zizindikiro
Pamene amphaka ali ndi mano awo asintha, mwiniwake wodziŵa bwino adzazindikira izi kuchokera ku khalidwe la ziweto. Zinyama zimakhala zopanda phokoso, nthawi zambiri mofuula kapena movutikira, ndikudziwitsa mwiniwake za vuto lawo. Ana angakane kudya chifukwa cha kusowa kwa njala. Nthawi zina amapeza fungo losasangalatsa m'kamwa mwawo, koma amapitirira kwa milungu ingapo ngati palibe zotupa.
Mbozi ikasintha mano awo a mkaka kwa anthu ammudzi, amafunikira zakudya zonse zomwe calcium ndi phosphorous ziyenera kukhalapo. Kenaka minofu ya mfupa imapanga mphamvu ndi yathanzi. M'ndandanda mumakhala zofunika kuti mulowe mkaka wowawasa, tchizi, tchizi, mafuta a kalulu ndi nkhuku, mavitamini mchere mu mapiritsi kapena madontho. Panthawiyi, thupi la nyama lifooka ndipo katemera onse amatsutsana ndi mwanayo.
Kawirikawiri pamene kittens amasintha mano awo, amayamba kugona zonse - mawaya, zinthu, nsapato. Ndi bwino kugula ma tebulo ophika pamabotolo m'masitolo kapena otafuna. Ndipo kuyesera kuluma manja a mwiniwake panthawi imeneyi ya chiweto champhongo ayenera kunyalanyazidwa mwamsanga, mwinamwake chizolowezi chotere chingakhalebe ndi iye pa moyo. Kuyeretsa ziwalo za ziweto ziyenera kuphunzitsidwa kuyambira ali mwana, kotero kuti chifuwa ndi minofu zimakhala zathanzi nthawi zonse.
Kodi makate ali ndi mayini a dzino?
Mwini aliyense ayenera kudziwa ngati mano amasintha amphaka kwa chaka chimodzi kuti ayang'ane kulumikiza kuluma kwabwino kwa nyama. Choyamba, kusintha kwa mkaka kumaphatikizapo masabata awiri mpaka awiri, kenako mchere (m'munsimu, kumtunda) masabata 3-4, potsiriza molar molars ndi premolars amakula masabata 3-8. Mano omwe amakhalapo mu kamba ayenera kukhala zidutswa 30. Pamaso onse awiri kutsogolo mungathe kuona ma canini awiri ndi asanu ndi limodzi. Zina zinayi zikukula kuchokera pamwamba, ndipo kuchokera pansi - 3 mbali iliyonse.
Kusintha kwa mano mu makanda a Maine Coon
Matenda Achimake Maine, monga achibale awo, amabadwa opanda mano owopsa. Mabala oyambirira amakula mu sabata lawo lachiwiri la moyo. Pakafika miyezi itatu, nyamayo imakhala ndi mano okwanira - ali ndi 26. Nyama zimakula, mano amasinthasintha m'kati mwa miyezi inayi. Iwo amakula pang'onopang'ono - choyamba incisors, ndiye canines, ndiye amadula ndi premolars. Kati wamkulu amakhala ndi mano 30 - seti ya kusintha mkaka ndiwonjezeredwa muzu. Zinyama sizikutafuna chakudya, koma zimagwiritsanso ntchito nsagwada kuti idye, kudula ndi kudya chakudya.
Gulu lokula limatulutsa msuzi wamkulu wamkulu ali ndi miyezi isanu ndi iwiri, nthawizina ndondomeko imachedwa ndipo imatha pa 9. Mu agalu a mtundu uwu, pali matenda ambiri omwe amapezeka m'kamwa ndi tartar, koma ndi bwino kutsimikizira kuti nyamayo imalandira chakudya chokwanira kuti chiyeretsedwe. Maine malaya amakhala ndi mano aang'ono pafupi ndi mizu ikukula - ndiye amafunika kuwamasula kuti apulumuke.
Kusintha kwa mano m'magulu a ku Britain
Ambiri amachitira chidwi ndi funsolo, ndikuti msinkhu wa mano umasintha bwanji ku makanda a British. Mafuta (26 zidutswa) amadulidwa kuchokera kwa masiku 10 mpaka 30 a moyo. Kuyambira mwezi wa 3 mpaka 8, iwo amachoka ndikukula motalika. Panthawiyi nkofunika kufufuza nsagwada za mwanayo kuti asapangidwe kuluma kolakwika. Pamene mbozi imasintha mano awo, samalani ndi malo omwe ali pamunsi mwachitsulo komanso choponderezeka. Iye sayenera kulankhulana ndi iye kapena kupita m'magazi, mwinamwake mpata wokhala ndi chotukuka kapena malo osungira bwino ndi okwera. Zizolowezi zoterozo nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa zosayenera pa masewero.
Kuti athetse vutoli n'zotheka ndi kuthandizidwa ndi misala yapadera ya chingamu kapena kupyola pamphepete mwa kanini, yomwe vetoloyo idzagwira. Kusintha mano kuti akhale osatha (zidutswa 30) ku Britain kumayamba pa miyezi 3.5 ndipo kumatha pa 5.5. Kuwonekera kwa maonekedwe awo, komanso onse achibale - odulira, ntchentche, zoweta, premolars. Pa nthawiyi, ziweto nthawi zambiri zimakana kudya. Nthawi zina ndondomekoyi ikhoza kutenga miyezi khumi.
Kusintha mano mu makoswe a Scottish
Pa funso la makate a Scottish omwe akusintha mano awo, obereketsa odziwa bwino amapereka yankho losamveka - mkaka umayamba kuphulika kuchokera masiku 14, ali ndi zaka 4 mpaka 6 m'malo awo amakula. Mu nyama yamphongo, monga mapepala onse, pakhale 30 mwa iwo - 16 pa nsagwada yapamwamba ndi 14 pamsana. Kuluma kwachilendo kumawoneka ngati kolunjika kapena kosaoneka, pamene makina oponderetsa pamwamba, akuphatikizira pansi, amawakhudza. Kusiyanitsa kuchokera muyezo kumakhala kutsogolo kwa nsagwada (bulldogs) kapena pansi, pamene mano sakukhudza.