Owononga tizilombo ndi kumenyana nawo

Pine amatanthauza zomera zomwe zimakonda kwambiri wamaluwa omwe amachigwiritsa ntchito popanga munda wokongola ndi kuyeretsa mpweya. Komabe, okonda mtengo uwu wobiriwira akhoza kuthana ndi vuto ngati mapiritsi a pine ndi kufunika kolimbana nawo.

Tizilombo tomwe timapezeka ku Scotland

Tizilombo towononga pine timagawidwa m'magulu otere: mizu yovulaza, makungwa, mphukira kapena singano za mbewu. Kuchokera ku mtundu wanji, ndipo zimadalira momwe mungagwirire ndi tizirombo ta pini.

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi miyezi ya May. Ayenera kusamalidwa pamene akudzala, monga chiwopsezo ndizoopsa kwambiri kwa mitengo ya pine. Ndibwino kuti musabzale zomera, ngati mupeza mphutsi muchuluka cha zidutswa zitatu pa 1 sq.m.

Imfa ya mtengo wa paini ikhoza kubweretsa kukonzanso kwa makungwa asanu ndi awiri. Kukhalapo kwa mabowo mu mitengo ikuluikulu ndi yokutira bulauni pa iwo kumatsimikizira kukhalapo kwawo. Kuyendera bwino kumachitika m'chaka. Pamene tizirombo tidziwika, mitengo imachizidwa ndi kukonzekera pogwiritsa ntchito bifthrin.

Tizilombo towononga pine singano

Kwa tizilombo todyetsa singano, ndi:

1. Pini silkworm. Kuwonetsa choopsa chachikulu ku chomera. Mbozi imodzi ingadye zakudya zokwana 700-800 singano.
2. Redfly pinfly. Amadyetsa tizilombo tofewa. Chifukwa cha mphutsi za mphutsi zazing'ono, zisoti zimapotola ndi kuuma ndi maonekedwe a bulauni. Ngati tizilombo ta ukalamba tikugwira ntchito, amachoka pazitsulo za "hemp".
3. Wojambula wa pinini wamba. Choopsa cha tizilombo ichi ndi chakuti sizingowonjezereka chabe za singano za chaka chatha, komabe zimawonekera m'chaka chomwecho. Izi zimapangitsa kufupikitsa nthawi ya moyo.
4. Brazhnik pine. Monga lamulo, kubereka kwakukulu sikuli kwa iye. Komabe, zikhoza kuwononga kwambiri singano.
5. Pine scoop. Mbozi zazing'ono zapamwamba zazitsulo, ndipo akuluakulu amadya singano zapine kwathunthu.
6. Pine Moth. Amadya kwambiri singano, kusiya nthiti yokhayokha. Izi zimabweretsa mawonekedwe a utomoni, chikasu ndi singano kutaya.

Polimbana ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa zomera, wamaluwa akudabwa: nanga ngati tizilombo tidya pine mu mapini? Ngati mukumana ndi tizirombo ting'onoting'ono tingathe kusonkhanitsa. Ndi zowonjezera kwambiri, zokonzekerazo zimachitidwa ndi "Bliskavka", "Karate", "Decis", "Ankara", Angio ".

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Mitundu yotsatira ya tizilombo toyamwa ndizofala:

1. Bugulu la pinikoni. Pamene ikuwonekera pa pini, mabala achikasu ndi ofiira amawoneka. Kenaka makungwawo amathamangitsidwa, ndi zowonjezera.
2. Pine bulauni aphid - amadya pine nipple.
3. Pine hermes - amapangidwa kokha pa coniferous zomera ndi amadyetsa madzi awo.
4. Galician wofiira pini. Ponena za mapangidwe ake ndi umboni wa kusanganikirana kwa singano pakati pa mzake pansi. Zimakhala zochepa kwambiri.

Poyankha funsoli: momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pine kuchokera ku tizirombo, mukhoza kulangiza mankhwalawa: "Angio", "Mospilan", "Confidor Maxi", "Calypso" .

Tizilombo ta mphukira ndi impso za paini

Nyongolotsi zomwe zimagunda pine mphukira zimatchedwa "mphukira". Zotsatira za ntchito zawo ndi kupotola kwa mitengo ikuluikulu, multicolor pine. Iwo amapezeka ku mitengo ya zaka 3 mpaka 15. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphukira:

• chisangalalo;
• chaka;
• chithunzi;
• impso.

Ngati pali tizirombo ting'onoting'ono, tingathe kuzilumikiza pamanja. Zowonongeka kwakukulu, tizilombo timagwiritsa ntchito: "Aktara" , "Calypso", "Mospilan", "Confidor".

Kuzindikiritsa kwa tizilombo toonongeka ndi kayendedwe kawo kanthawi kumalimbikitsa kukula ndi kukula kwa zomera.