Japan ndi yochuluka m'nyanja, ilipo 3000. Mwachiyambi, matupi a madzi akhoza kugawa m'magulu atatu:
- Choyamba chinali chifukwa cha ntchito yophulika. Chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi ndi nyanja yaikulu ku Japan - Biwa.
- Gulu lachiwiri ndi nyanja m'mapiri a mapiri omwe satha. Amatchedwanso phiri. Awa ndi nyanja ngati Asi, Suva ndi Sinano.
- Gulu lachitatu ndi mapulaneti omwe amapangidwa chifukwa cha kayendetsedwe ka nyanja, pamene madzi otsalawo adadzaza zowonongeka m'nthaka. Nyanja izi zili pafupi ndi nyanja, mwachitsanzo, Hitati ndi Simosa.
Nyanja ya chilumba cha Honshu
Mndandanda wamadzi ku Japan ndi osatha. Ili ndi dziko lenileni la nyanja. Palibe zochuluka chotero mu mayiko aliwonse a ku Ulaya. Malo akuluakulu a Honshu ndi awa:
- Biwa . Kuyenda ku Japan sikutheka popanda kuyendera nyanja ya Biwa. Ichi ndi dziwe lalikulu komanso lakale kwambiri. Ali pafupi zaka 4 miliyoni. Madzi omwe ali mmenemo ndi atsopano, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsomba, ndipo pamtunda pali mitundu 1100 ya nyama ndi mbalame. Nyanja nthawi zambiri imatchulidwa m'nkhani ndi nthano.
- Chigawo cha Zika zisanu za Fuji . Okopa alendo amakonda kupita kuno. Mitsinje ija inatsekedwa mitsinje, moteronso panali nyanja. Zimagwirizana ndi mitsinje ya pansi pa nthaka. Mliri wa malowa ndi mamita 900 pamwamba pa nyanja.
Pafupi ndi msewu wa njanji ya Fujiko, womwe ukhoza kukutengerani ku mizinda ya Fuji-Yoshida kapena Fuji-Kawaguchiko kuti mufike kudera. Madzi asanu okha ndi awa:
- Lake Yamanaka is near the village of Yamanakako. Nyumba zambiri ndi malo odyera malo amadikirira alendo pa gombe. Zosangalatsa zamadzi zilizonse zimaperekedwa. Mukhoza kuyendayenda panyanja ndi njinga pamphepete mwa njira zowonongeka, zotengerako zimatha kubwereka $ 25 patsiku. Ana amakondwera kukwera basi ya amphibious. Mtengo wa ulendo wa akulu ndi $ 15, ndi ana - $ 10;
- Kawaguchi ndi nyanja yaikulu ndi yofikirika, yomwe ingakhoze kufika mosavuta kuchokera ku Tokyo . Nthawi zonse pali alendo ambiri pano ndipo zosangalatsa zambiri zimaperekedwa. Ndilo tchuthi la m'mphepete mwa nyanja , kusambira m'mitsinje yotentha, kuthamanga-swans ndi yachts. Pafupi ndi midzi ya Fuji-Yoshida ndi Fuji-Kawaguchiko;
- Sai ili pafupi ndi Kawaguchi, koma sizitchuka kwambiri ndi alendo. Kuwona kwa phiri la Fuji kumapiriza mapiri ena. Pafupi ndi nyanjayi ndi malo omanga misasa komanso masewera ambiri owonetsera. Mukhoza kupita paulendo ndi kusefukira kwa madzi, pali nsomba zodabwitsa;
- Shoji ndi nyanja yaing'ono kwambiri komanso yokongola kwambiri mu zisanu zonsezi. Kuyambira pano mukhoza kuona phiri lokongola la Mount Fuji . Ndondomeko yowonetsera bwino, kuti muthe kuyamikira chilengedwe;
- Motosu ndi nyanja yakumadzulo ndi yakuya kwambiri pano. Zimasiyana ndi madzi ozizira otentha, m'nyengo yozizira sizimaundana. Chithunzi cha nyanjayi ndi phiri la Fuji chinasindikizidwa pa banki ya 5000 yen, tsopano yasunthira kumbuyo kwa chipembedzo cha yen 1000. Malo omwe chithunzicho chinatengedwa anadziwika, ndipo ambiri kumeneko amajambula ndi ndalama za ndalama 1,000. Kuchokera pakati mpaka kumapeto kwa May phwando "Fuji Shibazakura" likuchitidwa pano.
- Asya . Chigawo chapakati cha chilumba cha Honshu ndi Lake Asya - chizindikiro china cha Japan. Pali nsomba zabwino kwambiri, chifukwa pali nsomba zambiri m'madzi. Zombo ndi boti zambiri zimayenda pakati pa mizinda ya Togandai ndi Hakone-mathi. Iyi ndi imodzi mwa nyanja zowonongeka ku Japan, zomwe mu 1671 msewu unadulidwa m'matanthwe. Chifukwa cha iye mukhoza kupita kumudzi wa Fukara. Koma ali patali ndi phiri la Fuji, lomwe likuwonetsedwa m'madzi a m'nyanjayi, ndi nyengo yabwino imawonetsa maonekedwe abwino.
- Kasumigaura. Nyanja yachiwiri yaikulu ku Japan, imayendera mitsinje ikuluikulu ikuluikulu 30 ndi 30, ikuyenda mumtsinje wa Tone. Gombelo limagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nsomba, zokopa alendo, ulimi wothirira.
- Tovada. Nyanja iyi ndi yamoto. Idawoneka chifukwa cha kuphulika kwakukulu. Idzaza mgwirizano wawiri. Tovada ndi nyanja yachiŵiri yakuya ku Japan, yomwe ikukhala yotchuka kwambiri. Malo abwino oti muzitsitsimutsa anthu ofuna mtendere ndi bata. Malo odyera kuderali amadziŵika chifukwa cha mbale za nsomba, makamaka kuchokera ku mimba.
- Tadzawa. Ali kumpoto kwa chilumbachi. Pambuyo pophulika kwa phirili kunapanga chiphalaphala, chomwe chinadzaza ndi zochokera pansi pa nthaka. Ichi ndi nyanja yakuya kwambiri ku Japan. Kuzama kumafikira mamita 425. Madzi amawoneka bwino kwambiri kuti muwone ndalama zotsalira pamtunda wa mamita 30.
- Suva. Kumapezeka pakatikati mwa Honshu. Malo abwino oti muzisangalala . Apa pali zotentha zotentha, kutulutsa akasupe pa ola lililonse. Mukhoza kutenga mabhati ochiritsa.
- Inawasiro. Ili pakatikati pa Fukushima Prefecture. Nyanja ili ndi madzi abwino kwambiri ku Japan. Mitundu ya swans imabwera kuno kuti ikhale yozizira.
- Occam. Nyanja iyi ya mawonekedwe oyandikana nawo amatchedwa nyanja ya "mitundu isanu". Mtundu wa madzi mmenemo umasiyana mochuluka masana. Iyi ndi paradaiso kwa ojambula.
Nyanja ya Hokkaido
Pali nyanja zingapo pachilumba ichi:
- Shikotsu - pa Hokkaidu iyi ndi nyanja yakuya kwambiri, ili pamtunda wa mamita 200;
- Toya - ali ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira nthawi zonse ndipo ali pamtunda wa mamita 85;
- Kuttyaro ndi nyanja yaikulu yomwe ili ndi mamita 80 lalikulu. km;
- Masu - poyera, akufanizidwa ndi Nyanja ya Baikal;
- Sarama - N'zosangalatsa kuti zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi misewu yopita ku Nyanja ya Okhotsk, choncho ikhoza kulowa muno kuti iponye nsomba m'nyanja;
- Abashiri ndi nyanja ina, yogwirizana ndi dzina lomwelo ndi mtsinje ndi nyanja ya Okhotsk.
Kyushu Lakes
Palinso nyanja zambiri, koma zazikulu ndi "alendo" ndi awa:
- Ikeda ndi imodzi mwa nyanja zomwe zimakonda kwambiri ku Japan. Ndi nyanja yamtunda. Zimakopa chidwi ndi mazira omwe amapezeka mmenemo. Kutalika kwawo kungathe kufika mamita 2. Nyanja ikugwirizana ndi nthano. Ostensibly a mare, kumene mwana wabulu anachotsedwa, analumphira mmadzi ndipo anasandulika kukhala chilombo, ndipo amakhala mmenemo mpaka tsopano.
- Tudzen-Dzi ndi nyanja yokongola kwambiri. M'chaka, zonsezi ziri pamizi, ndipo m'dzinja zimakhala zofiira. Zomangamanga pafupi ndi nyanja zimapangidwa bwino.