Chisankho chodzala nkhaka tsopano ndi chachikulu kwambiri moti sizosadabwitsa komanso kusokonezeka posankha. Nkhaka mitundu yotseguka pansi imagawidwa muwekha-mungu ndi njuchi-fumbi. Mitundu yonseyi ndi yabwino yokalima kulikonse, ndipo makhalidwe awo ndi ofanana kwambiri.
Mitengo yokhala ndi mungu wobiriwira imabzalidwa kumene, chifukwa cha njuchi, njuchi siziuluka mu chilimwe ndi tizilombo tina tating'ono. Kuwonjezera apo, mvula yamvula, yomwe imakhala yovuta kufotokozera, ntchito ya njuchi idzakhala yovuta, choncho njuchi-fumbi mitundu idzakhalabe yopanda mazira, ndi alimi amakolo osatuta .
Mitundu yabwino ya nkhaka yotseguka
Aliyense amadziwa kuti nkhaka imakula kuti idye mwatsopano, komanso kusunga ndi kuyisaka. Wotsirizira ayenera kukhala ndi thupi lakuda ndipo alibe voids, apo ayi sipadzakhalanso kuwonetsera ngati mawonekedwe a chisanu.
Kuwonjezera pamenepo, mitundu yonse igawikidwa kumayambiriro, pakati ndi mochedwa, kotero pali chinachake chomwe mungasankhe. Ndibwino kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito zonsezo, ndipo pakadali pano chipatso chidzakhala nkhaka m'nyengo ya chilimwe, ndikudutsa bwino baton kuyambira oyambirira kufika pakati ndi mochedwa alternately.
Mitengo yabwino kwambiri yokhala ndi mungu wosiyanasiyana ndi:
- April F1;
- Cupid F1;
- Spring F1;
- White Angel F1
- Raccoon yaying'ono popanda njuchi F1;
- Connie popanda njuchi F1;
- Crispina F1;
- F1 F1;
- Zozulya F1;
- Nthano ya F1;
- Lapland F1;
- Mnyamata ali ndi chala cha F1.
Mitengo yabwino kwambiri yokhala ndi mungu wochokera ku nkhaka yotseguka, imadziwika ndi dzina lawo. Izi zidzachitika ngakhale kuti chilimwe chimakhala chozizira, mphepo ndi mvula. Ma nkhaka onsewa ndi hybrids, monga momwe amasonyezera kulemba kwa F1. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mitundu yotereyi sikuti imadwala matenda, osati zofuna za chilengedwe, osati mitundu yosakanizidwa.
Ambiri wamaluwa amakhulupirira kuti amatha kuyambitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhaka. Iwo ali otsika-okhwima:
- Masha F1;
- Hermann F1;
- Zozulya F1;
- Shrub F1.
Zotchuka kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwapa zakhala magulu a nkhaka zotseguka pansi, chifukwa zimakula mu masango, zochepa chabe, zomwe zimapereka zokolola zawo, ndipo zimasonkhanitsa -
- Nthano ya F1;
- April F1;
- Zozulya F1;
- Far East F1;
- Spring F1.
Nthanga za mitundu yodzichepetsera mungu ndizochuluka kwambiri. Aliyense wokhala m'nyengo ya chilimwe akhoza kungodzifufuza kuti adziwe malo ake ndi malo ake.