Ife tonse timakonda nkhaka mu pickles ndi mwatsopano. Ndipo ngati nkhaka zosakaniza zimatha kusangalala m'nyengo yozizira komanso chilimwe, zatsopano zimapezeka nyengo yokha. Koma m'nyengo yozizira, muli ndi mwayi wodzipatsa ndiwo zamasamba, chifukwa munda wawung'ono ungakonzedwe mwachindunji pawindo la nyumba kapena pa khonde lamoto.
Kodi nkhaka zotani zingakulire pawindo?
M'nyengo yozizira, sikuti mitundu yonse ya nkhaka imakula pawindo, kapena kuti, imatha kukula, ndithudi, koma sizingatheke kubala zipatso. Chowonadi n'chakuti m'chikhalidwe cha chirengedwe, chifukwa cha tizilombo, zomera zowonongeka za amuna ndi akazi zimapezeka, chifukwa cha ovary.
Koma obereketsa anabweretsa wapadera hybrids wodzikonda-mungu wosiyanasiyana mitundu ya nkhaka kwa zenera sill. Amatchedwa parthenocarpic wosakanizidwa, ndiko kuti, akaziwa safuna kuti mungu aziwoneka ngati ovary. Mitundu ina ikadali yofunikira pollinating. Kuti muchite izi, tenga maluwa achimuna ndi chithandizo cha brush kapena popanda izo, maluwa a maluwa ozungulira mungu.
Kukula m'nyengo yozizira nkhaka pawindo ndizo zabwino kwambiri zomwe zimatsimikizika kubereka zipatso. Taganizirani izi:
- Nyundo . Popeza ili ndi njuchi zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, munthu wodyetsa nyumba ayenera kusamalira yekha maluwa a maluwa. Koma zotsatira zake ndizofunikira, chifukwa ndizosiyana kwambiri, zomwe zimapereka chipatso patatha masiku 30 mutabzala. Nkhuka iliyonse ili ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 10 ndi michere yakuda, yomwe imakhala yosavuta kuchotsa pakatsuka.
- Kusintha . Izi zosiyanasiyana zimatanthawuza mitundu ya nkhaka, yomwe imakonzedwa kuti ikule pawindo ndipo imadziwika ndi maluwa a zipatso, ndiko, nkhaka, mpaka 12 cm m'litali kukula mu masango a 5-8 zidutswa.
- Hrustik . Zipatso zochokera ku chomera ichi zikhoza kukololedwa masiku 50 mutabzala. Wosakanizidwa ndi wodzipitsa mungu - chomera chidzasowa kuthirira. Izi zimakhala zolimba, ndipo pa mpesa umodzi amatha kusonkhanitsa zidutswa makumi atatu za nkhaka, zomwe zimakula mu mtolo wa magulu asanu ndi awiri.
- Catherine . Nkhuka zing'onozing'ono za mtundu wakuda wobiriwira, zimakula kwambiri pamtambo wawung'ono.
- Pasamonte . Mankhusu aang'ono, omwe amagwiritsidwa bwino ntchito mu saladi, komanso kukongoletsa tebulo.
- Zozulya . Mitundu yambiri ya njuchi imavomerezedwa kuti zitsulo zowoneka. Chifukwa cha kuyesetsa kwawo, n'zotheka kukula zimphona zenizeni mpaka 25 masentimita, zomwe zidzadyetsa ngakhale banja lalikulu.
Kuwonjezera pa mitundu yapamwambayi, mukhoza kufesa zofalitsa zosachepera: Cupid, Mazai, Marinda, Pasadena, Pambuyo, Arbat, Mkazi wamkazi, Chinsinsi cholimba ndi ena ambiri.